Georgia HVAC & Mechanical Licensing Law

Georgia Code · 24 sections

The following is the full text of Georgia’s hvac & mechanical licensing law statutes as published in the Georgia Code. For the official version, see the Georgia Legislature.

Ga. Comp. R. & Regs. r 120-3-11-.06

Except to the extent modified herein, the following NFPA Codes and Standards are hereby adopted.

(1) NFPA 30, 2018 Edition, Flammable and Combustible Liquids Code Modifications: (a) Modifications to Chapter 6: 1. Add a new subsection 6.5.6 to read as follows: 6.5.6 " Signs shall be posted in areas storing or transferring flammable and combustible liquids and shall read: DANGER - FLAMMABLE LIQUIDS OPEN FLAMES AND SMOKING PROHIBITED WITHIN 50 FEET Lettering shall be white on a red background and shall not be less than 3 inches (76mm) in height and 0.5 inch (12.7 mm) in stroke." 2. Add a new subsection 6.9.6 to read as follows: 6.9.6 " No barrels, drums or combustible materials shall be stored beneath or within 3.3 m (10 ft) of any aboveground storage tank." (b) Modifications to Chapter 18: 1. Add a new subsection 18.3.1 to read as follows: 18.3.1 " Signs shall be posted in areas where flammable liquids are stored and transferred and shall read: DANGER - FLAMMABLE LIQUIDS OPEN FLAMES AND SMOKING PROHIBITED WITHIN 50 FEET Lettering shall be white on a red background and shall not be less than 3 inches (76mm) in height and 0.5 inch (12.7 mm) in stroke." 2. Add a new subsection 18.4.10 to read as follows: 18.4.10 " All hoses used within the scope of this code shall be inspected at regular intervals and shall be replaced when they show signs of being deteriorated, weathered or worn." (c) Modifications to Chapter 21: 1. Add a new subsection 21.3.6 to read as follows: 21.3.6 " Aboveground tanks and aboveground piping shall be kept painted to prevent corrosion and shall be painted a light reflective color." 2. Add a new paragraph 21.7.1.7 to read as follows: 21.7.1.7 " No storage tank shall be filled by gravity from another storage tank unless a suitable device is provided to eliminate the possibility of overflow and a qualified person is in constant attendance and has the means to stop the flow of liquid promptly." 3. Delete paragraph 21.7.2.2 in its entirety and substitute in its place the following: 21.7.2.2 " Aboveground storage tanks used for bulk storage at bulk plants or chemical plants shall be secured and marked in accordance with NFPA 704, 2007 Edition, Identification of the Hazards of Materials for Emergency Response , as to identify the fire hazards of the tank and the tank's contents to the general public and emergency responders. The area in which the tank is located shall be protected from tampering or trespassing with a chain link fence. The fence shall be at least 1.8m (6 ft) high and shall be separated from the tanks by at least 3m (10 ft) and shall have a gate that is secured against unauthorized entry. Exception: Tanks are not required to be enclosed with a fence if the property on which the tanks are located has a perimeter security fence." 4. Delete subsection 21.8.4 in its entirety and substitute in its place the following: 21.8.4 " Each tank shall be maintained liquidtight. Each tank that is leaking shall immediately be emptied of liquid or repaired in a manner acceptable to the authority having jurisdiction." (d) Modifications to Chapter 22: 1. Add a new paragraph 22.4.1.9 to read as follows: 22.4.1.9 " For bulk plants and chemical plants only, no aboveground storage tank(s) for Class I flammable liquids shall be erected within 91.4 m (300 ft) of any school, church, hospital, theater, public assembly or public hall. A public hall shall be any building regularly used for public assembly for purposes of amusement, instruction, religious worship or other meetings. Requests for exceptions to this Rule such as the temporary use of skid tanks on construction sites shall be submitted to the State Fire Marshal in accordance with Rule 120-3-11-.08 ." 2. Delete paragraph 22.11.2.7 in its entirety and substitute in its place the following: 22.11.2.7 " Provisions shall be made for draining water from diked areas. Such drains shall be controlled to prevent liquids, other than storm water, from leaving the diked area." 3. Delete subparagraph 22.11.2.7.1 in its entirety and substitute in its place the following: 22.11.2.7.1 " Control of valves for drainage purposes shall be accessible under fire conditions from outside the dike." 4. Add a new subsection 22.13.5 to read as follows: 22.13.5 " Gauges or other means shall be provided to monitor filling or emptying of aboveground tanks. This means shall be visible and accessible to the delivery operator from the point of delivery." 5. Add a new subsection 22.13.6 to read as follows: 22.13.6 " Aboveground tanks containing Class I, Class II, or Class IIIA liquids shall be filled through a tight fill connection." 6. Add a new subsection 22.13.7 to read as follows: 22.13.7 " Fill connections to aboveground tanks shall have provisions to contain any liquids that may drain from the transfer hose due to connections and disconnections." (e) Modifications to Chapter 27: 1. Delete paragraph 27.3.2 in its entirety and substitute in its place the following: 27.3.2 " Tightness of Piping. Piping systems shall be maintained liquidtight. A piping system that has leaks that constitute a hazard shall immediately be emptied of liquid or repaired in a manner acceptable to the authority having jurisdiction." (f) Modifications to Chapter 28: 1. Add a new paragraph 28.3.1.4 to read as follows: 28.3.1.4 " All hoses used within the scope of this code shall be inspected at regular intervals and shall be replaced when they show signs of being deteriorated, weathered or worn." 2. Add a new paragraph 28.3.1.5 to read as follows: 28.3.1.5 " Signs shall be posted in areas where flammable liquids are stored and transferred and shall read: DANGER - FLAMMABLE LIQUIDS OPEN FLAMES AND SMOKING PROHIBITED WITHIN 50 FEET Lettering shall be white on a red background and shall not be less than 3 inches (76mm) in height and 0.5 inch (12.7 mm) in stroke." 3. Delete section 28.9 in its entirety and substitute in its place the following: 28.9 " * Loading and unloading facilities, for bulk plants, terminals, and chemical plants only, shall be provided with drainage systems or other means to contain spills. These means shall be designed to contain at least 110% of the largest compartment on the loading or off-loading tanker vehicle."

(2) NFPA 30-A, 2018 Edition, Code for Motor Fuel Dispensing Facilities and Repair Garages Modifications: (a) Modifications to Chapter 4: 1. Add a new subsection 4.2.5 to read as follows: 4.2.5 " Containers and piping shall be identified as to the product stored in them." 2. Add a new subsection 4.2.6 to read as follows: 4.2.6 " Flammable or combustible liquids shall not be introduced into any leaking or condemned, unapproved or non-labeled storage tank or container. Flammable or combustible liquids shall immediately be removed from any leaking or condemned storage tank. A condemned or red tagged system may be restored to service upon proper corrective actions and with the approval of the authority having jurisdiction. Tanks for the storage of flammable and combustible liquids for dispensing or fueling of motor vehicles are generally required to be underground as a prevalent rule. For exceptions see NFPA 30A. In case of a change over from gasoline to diesel or home heating fuel, etc., the system shall be purged to avoid cross contamination, and the authority having jurisdiction shall be so notified." 3. Add a new subsection 4.2.7 to read as follows: 4.2.7 " Upon determination by the inspection that a flammable or combustible liquids systems or any part thereof is unsafe to the extent that it endangers life or adjacent properties, the inspector may place an out of service tag (red tag) on the entire system or a specified portion of the system until the dangerous conditions are corrected. The out of service tag (red tag) may be removed only by an authorized representative of the State Fire Marshal's Office." (b) Modifications to Chapter 6: 1. Add a new subsection 6.2.4 to read as follows: 6.2.4 " Only those dispensers which are designed, or modified by approved means, and approved for self-service dispensing shall be used for such operations." 2. Add a new subsection 6.2.5 to read as follows: 6.2.5 " Dispensers that show serious signs of damage shall be removed from service." 3. Add a new subsection 6.5.4 to read as follows: 6.5.4 " Hoses shall be inspected at regular intervals and shall be replaced when they show signs of being deteriorated, weathered or worn." (c) Modifications to Chapter 9: 1. Add a new paragraph 9.2.2.7 to read as follows: 9.2.2.7 " During flammable or combustible liquid off loading at public service stations, the area shall be posted and roped or barricaded as appropriate to limit access and prevent or control the source of ignition. The primary responsibility for this safety requirement shall be the truck driver who is delivering the flammable or combustible liquid. However, it shall also be the responsibility of the station attendant to make sure the precautions are followed." 2. Delete paragraph 9.2.5.4 in its entirety and substitute in its place the following: 9.2.5.4 " Signs. An appropriate warning sign shall be conspicuously posted on both faces of the dispensing device or such other place that the Commissioner may approve. The warning shall contain language deemed appropriate by the Commissioner. The warning may be revised as deemed necessary by the Commissioner in order to address health and safety concerns." 3. Delete paragraph 9.2.5.2 in its entirety and substitute in its place the following: 9.2.5.2 " Fire Extinguishers. Each motor fuel dispensing facility or repair garage shall be provided with fire extinguishers installed, inspected, and maintained as required by NFPA 10. Extinguishers for outside motor fuel dispensing areas shall be provided according to the extra (high) hazard requirements for Class B hazards, except that maximum travel distance to a 80 B:C extinguisher (or multiple extinguishers of equivalent protection) shall be permitted to be 100 feet." 4. Delete subsection 9.2.7 in its entirety and substitute in its place the following: 9.2.7 " Housekeeping. All service station premises shall be kept clean, neat and free from rubbish and trash. Combustible materials other than required stock and supplies shall not be accumulated in storerooms or other areas in or on the premises." 5. Add a new subsection 9.2.10 to read as follows: 9.2.10 " Restrictions. All motor fuel or Class I liquids dispensing equipment operators shall be capable and qualified to operate such equipment and shall not, while operating such equipment, be under the influence of intoxicants, narcotics or other dangerous drugs. Persons under the age of 16, persons incapable of dispensing flammable or combustible liquids by reason of physical or mental incapacity, and persons under the influence of intoxicants, narcotics or other dangerous drugs shall not be permitted to dispense such liquids at any service station open or accessible to the public." 6. Add a new subsection 9.4.5: 9.4.5 " A qualified attendant shall be at least 18 years of age, experienced with and physically able to perform the required duties, and not addicted to the use or under the influence of intoxicants, narcotics, or controlled substances. The attendant shall be familiar with all applicable State laws and provisions of these Rules and Regulations. While Class I liquids are being dispensed, the attendant shall not be assigned nor perform any duties that might cause distraction or prevention of properly supervising the dispensing of Class I liquids." 7. Add a new subsection 9.4.6 to read as follows: 9.4.6 " Appropriate signs indicating self-service operations shall be clearly posted. Any station which has both self-service and full-service operations shall clearly identify each respective area." 8. Add a new subsection 9.4.7 to read as follows: 9.4.7 " The use of portable aboveground skid tanks, with more than a 60 gallon capacity for Class I Liquids or a 120 gallon capacity for Class II or higher liquids shall be prohibited at service stations open to the public." 9. Add a new subsection 9.4.8 to read as follows: 9.4.8 " If the requirements of Section 4.3 in NFPA 30A 2018 Edition cannot be met, Class II and Class III liquids, such as kerosene and fuel oil, may be stored in aboveground tanks with an aggregate capacity not exceeding 560 gallons at service stations open to the public." 10. Add a new subsection 9.4.9 to read as follows: 9.4.9 " The attendant shall, at all times, have a clear and unobstructed view to the dispensers." 11. Add a new subsection 9.4.10 to read as follows: 9.4.10 " Where the attendant view to the dispensers is obstructed, video monitoring of the obstructed dispensing area shall be provided in accordance with the following: (1) The attendant shall be in close proximity to the dispensing areas as approved by the authority having jurisdiction. (2) There shall be at least two monitors, one on each side of the attendant area in full view of the attendant. (3) The cameras used shall have full coverage views of all obstructed fuel dispensing areas. (4) The monitors shall have full views of the obstructed dispensing areas displayed at all times. (5) If the video monitoring system becomes inoperable, self-service operations at the obstructed dispensers shall cease until the system is brought back into working order. (6) The video monitoring shall be approved by the authority having jurisdiction." 12. Delete subsection 9.5.1 in its entirety and substitute in its place the following: 9.5.1 " Unattended self-service facilities shall be permitted to operate as long as such unattended self-service facilities are not open to the public while unattended self-service operations are being conducted. Unattended self-service operations shall be limited to proprietary and fleet fueling. Exception: Unattended self-service operations shall be allowed at any self-service station during a National Emergency or when the Governor has declared a state of emergency provided that the provisions of 9.5.2 through 9.5.6 and 9.5.9 through 9.5.11 are met." 13. Delete subsection 9.5.5 in its entirety and substitute in its place the following: 9.5.5 " Each such location shall be provided with a public telephone to notify the fire department in the event of an emergency within 100 feet of the dispenser(s). Emergency phone numbers and contact points for owner/operator shall also be provided. The numbers shall be clearly visible to the user." 14. Add a new subsection 9.5.7 to read as follows: 9.5.7 " All dispensers are key or card controlled. For the purpose of this requirement, proprietary cards and fleet fuel cards shall be required." 15. Add a new subsection 9.5.8 to read as follows: 9.5.8 " The owner or operator of such station is responsible for the safe operation of the station." 16. Add a new subsection 9.5.9 to read as follows: 9.5.9 " Each such facility shall have exterior emergency shutoff devices installed in accordance with section 6.7. Such shutoffs shall be clearly marked "Emergency Fuel Shutoff". Such lettering shall be at least 1" high in red coloring on a white background." 17. Add a new subsection 9.5.10 to read as follows: 9.5.10 " Dispensing equipment used at unattended self-service facilities shall be programmed or set to limit uninterrupted fuel delivery to 50 gallons." 18. Add a new subsection 9.5.11 to read as follows: 9.5.11 " Each such facility shall have a valid self-service permit posted." (d) Modifications to Chapter 11: 1. Add a new subsection 11.4.8 to read as follows: 11.4.8 " Hoses shall be inspected at regular intervals and shall be replaced when they show signs of being deteriorated, weathered or worn." (e) Modifications to Chapter 12: 1. Add a new subsection 12.2.5 to read as follows: 12.2.5 " Hoses shall be inspected at regular intervals and shall be replaced when they show signs of being deteriorated, weathered or worn." (f) Modifications to Chapter 14: 1. Delete section 14.1 in its entirety and substitute in its place the following: 14.1 " On-Demand Mobile Fueling (the retail practice of fueling motor vehicles of the general public while the owner's vehicle is parked and might be unattended) shall be prohibited." 2. Delete sections 14.2 - 14.4 in its entirety.

(3) NFPA 30-B, 2019 Edition, Code for the Manufacture and Storage of Aerosol Products Modifications: None

(4) NFPA 31, 2016 Edition, Standard for the Installation of Oil-Burning Equipment Modifications: None

(5) NFPA 32, 2016 Edition, Standard for Drycleaning Plants Modifications: (a) Modifications to Chapter 4: 1. Delete paragraph 4.3.1 in its entirety and substitute in its place the following: 4.3.1 " General building and structure design and construction shall be in accordance with State of Georgia adopted building codes, except as modified herein."

(6) NFPA 33, 2018 Edition, Standard for Spray Application Using Flammable and Combustible Materials Modifications: None

(7) NFPA 34, 2018 Edition, Standard for Dipping and Coating Processes Using Flammable and Combustible Liquids Modifications: None

(8) NFPA 35, 2016 Edition, Standard for the Manufacture of Organic Coatings Modifications: None

(9) NFPA 36, 2017 Edition, Standard for Solvent Extraction Plants Modifications: None

(10) NFPA 37, 2018 Edition, Standard for the Installation and Use of Stationary Combustion Engines and Gas Turbines Modifications: (a) Modifications to Chapter 6: 1. Delete subsection 6.8.1 in its entirety and substitute in its place the following: 6.8.1 " Piping shall be in accordance with Chapter 27 of NFPA 30, Flammable and Combustible Liquids Code , except that piping shall be steel or other metal and the provisions of 6.8.2 shall apply. Exception: Nonmetallic piping, excluding nonmetallic flexible connectors as describe in paragraph 6.8.2.1, shall be allowed to be used only underground within the scope of UL 971, Standard for Nonmetallic Underground piping for Flammable Liquids. Nonmetallic piping systems and components shall be listed and installed in accordance with manufacturer's instructions. "

(11) NFPA 326, 2020 Edition, Standard for the Safeguarding of Tanks and Containers for Entry, Cleaning, or Repair Modifications: None

(12) NFPA 329, 2020 Edition, Recommended Practice for Handling Releases of Flammable and Combustible Liquids and Gases Modifications: None

(13) NFPA 385, 2017 Edition, Standard for Tank Vehicle for Flammable and Combustible Liquids Modifications: (a) Modifications to Chapter 5: 1. Delete paragraph 5.4.1.1 in its entirety and substitute in its place the following: 5.4.1.1 " The outlets of each cargo tank or compartment used for transportation of Class I, Class II, and Class IIIA liquids having a viscosity less than 45 SUS at 100ºF (37.8ºC), shall be equipped with a self-closing shutoff valve, designed, installed, and operated so as to ensure against the accidental escape of contents." (b) Modifications to Chapter 7: 1. Add a new subsection 7.1.6 to read as follows: 7.1.6 " The name and address of the owner shall appear on the sides of the vehicle. The owner's name shall be in letters at least four inches in height with the address lettering as large as will fit in the space available." (c) Modifications to Chapter 9: 1. Add a new subsection 9.1.13 to read as follows: 9.1.13 " Vehicles shall be maintained in good operating condition." 2. Add a new subsection 9.1.14 to read as follows: 9.1.14 " Any person driving, attending, making deliveries, filling, discharging or repairing tank vehicles shall not be under the influence of intoxicants, narcotics or other dangerous drugs." 3. Add a new subsection 9.1.15 to read as follows: 9.1.15 " Intoxicating beverages, narcotics and other dangerous drugs shall not be carried in or on tank vehicles." 4. Add a new subsection 9.2.17 to read as follows: 9.2.17 " No Class I liquids shall be transferred from tank trucks to motor vehicle fuel tanks or other tanks or containers on any highway, road, street, or alley, except in an emergency." 5. Add a new subsection 9.2.18 to read as follows: 9.2.18 " Nothing herein shall prohibit the fueling of machinery or vehicles used in road construction and maintenance, firefighting apparatus or vehicles, equipment used by public authorities or the United States Armed Services, or fuel containers used for such vehicles and equipment." 6. Add a new subsection 9.2.19 to read as follows: 9.2.19 " Except for firefighting apparatus, all machinery and vehicle motors shall be shut down while being refueled. Auxiliary motors involved with environmental control in cargo spaces may be kept running if necessary." 7. Add a new subsection 9.2.20 to read as follows: 9.2.20 " All tank vehicles shall be provided with spill kits to mitigate any spills that occur."

(14) NFPA 407, 2017 Edition, Standard for Aircraft Fuel Servicing Modifications: None

Ga. Comp. R. & Regs. r 120-3-14-.04

Whenever counties, municipalities or other local authorities have adopted recognized standards or codes such as the Georgia State Heating and Air Conditioning Code, Georgia State Gas Code or the Southern Standard Gas Code, compliance with such local standards or codes shall be in addition to compliance with the National Fuel Gas Code, NFPA Number 54 (2018 Edition) and NFPA 52 Compressed Natural Gas (CNG) Vehicular Natural Gas Fuel Systems (2019 Edition).

Ga. Comp. R. & Regs. r 120-3-16-.07

Except to the extent modified herein, the following NFPA codes and standards are hereby adopted:

(1) NFPA 54, 2018 Edition, National Fuel Gas Code : Modifications: (a) Modifications to Chapter 3: 1. Delete subsection 3.3.81 in its entirety and substitute in its place the following: " 3.3.81 Qualified Agency. A Georgia licensed dealer in liquefied petroleum gas that is engaged in and is responsible for (1) the installation, testing, or replacement of gas piping or (2) the connection, installation, testing, repair, or servicing of appliances and equipment and that has complied with all the requirements of Georgia Rules and Regulations 120-3-16." 2. Add a new subsection 3.3.106 to read as follows: " 3.3.106 Interruption of Service. Any time when there is a disruption in the flow of gas between the gas supply and the distribution piping, or any portion thereof." (b) Modifications to Chapter 10: 1. Delete subsection 10.22.1 in its entirety and substitute in its place the following: " 10.22.1 Prohibited Installations. Unvented room heaters shall not be installed in bathrooms or bedrooms. Exception No. 1: One listed wall-mounted unvented room heater equipped with an oxygen depletion safety shutoff system shall be permitted to be installed in a bathroom provided that the input rating shall not exceed 6,000 Btu/hr (1760 W/hr) and combustion and ventilation air is provided as specified in 10.1.2. Exception No. 2: One listed wall-mounted unvented room heater equipped with an oxygen depletion safety shutoff system shall be permitted to be installed in a bedroom provided that the input rating shall not exceed 10,000 Btu/hr (2930 W/hr) and combustion and ventilation air is provided as specified in 10.1.2. "NOTE: Exceptions No. 1 and No. 2 are acceptable installations to the Safety Fire Division [refer to 120-3-16-.02 12 ]."

(2) NFPA 58, 2020 Edition, Standard for the Storage and Handling of Liquefied Petroleum Gases : Modifications: (a) Modifications to Chapter 4: 1. Delete Section 4.4 in its entirety and substitute in its place the following: " 4.4 Qualifications of Personnel. Persons who transfer liquid LP-Gas, who are employed to transport LP-Gas, or whose primary duties fall within the scope of this code shall be trained in accordance with Section 120-3-16-.04 of this Rule. Prior to obtaining a license for any of the activities listed in Section 120-3-16-.01 of this Rule, new applicant(s) must provide verification that all responsible persons such as owner or manager, and any employee(s) handling LP-Gas, have received and successfully completed safety training in the proper handling and operating procedures of LP Gas. This training shall be maintained and be kept up to date for the applicant's license to remain valid. The Applicant must be the owner or manager of the business applying for the LP-Gas license." 2. Delete subsections 4.4.1 - 4.4.4 in its entirety. (b) Modifications to Chapter 5: 1. Add a new paragraph 5.2.1.12 to read as follows: " 5.2.1.12 The design, fabrication, and marking provisions for containers and features normally associated with container fabrication, such as container openings, appurtenances required for these openings to make the containers gas tight entities, physical damage protecting devices, and container supports attached to or furnished with the container by the manufacturer shall meet the requirements of this section. All tank distributors or firms who manufacture or sell ASME liquefied petroleum gas containers shall provide each Georgia dealer who purchases such containers with a manufacturer's data sheet for each container as set forth in Section VIII of ASME's Boiler and Pressure Vessel Code. All such data sheets shall be signed by an inspector regularly employed by an insurance company or authorized governmental unit who holds a Certificate of Competency and Commission from the National Board of Boiler and Pressure Vessel Inspectors. All dealers shall file such data sheets as part of their regular records, separated by name of manufacturer and serial number of the container. Such records shall be available during regular office hours for inspection by the Safety Fire Division or authorized agent thereof. This requirement shall also apply to containers which are utilized on trucks, semi-trailers, and trailers. When containers used in this State are purchased by control purchasing departments of companies, corporations, their subdivisions or individuals operating within this State, such records shall be retained by the department, subdivision or individual. Copies of the manufacturer's data sheets shall be available to the representative of the Safety Fire Division upon request." 2. Delete subsection 5.23.2 in its entirety and substitute in its place the following: " 5.23.2 Any appliance originally manufactured for operation with a gaseous fuel other than LP-Gas shall not be used with LP-Gas unless it is converted to use LP-Gas, and is tested for performance with LP-Gas before being placed into use. No person shall use liquefied petroleum gas as a source of pressure in operating spray guns and other equipment not specifically designed or intended to use liquefied petroleum gas." (c) Modifications to Chapter 6: 1. Add a new subsection 6.1.4 to read as follows: " 6.1.4 General Provisions. Bulk storage facilities, cylinder filling facilities, and cylinder exchange staging areas shall have emergency contact information posted in a prominent location accessible to persons who might notice leaks, fires or other unsafe conditions. For bulk storage and cylinder filling facilities the letters shall be at least 2 inches high using approximately a 1/4 inch stroke. At cylinder exchange staging areas the letters shall be 3/4 inches high using approximately a 1/8 inch stroke. 'No smoking' signs shall be conspicuously posted." 2. Add a new paragraph 6.8.1.8 to read as follows: "6.8.1.8 Piping, tubing or regulators shall be considered well supported when they are rigidly fastened in their intended position." 3. Add a new subsection 6.24.9 to read as follows: " 6.24.9_Security and Protection Against Tampering. Vaporizers shall have fencing or protection against tampering in accordance with 6.21.4 and protection against vehicle collision." (d) Modifications to Chapter 7: 1. Add a new paragraph 7.2.2.20 to read as follows: "7.2.2.20 No person shall introduce LP Gas into a container, evacuate a container, or otherwise modify or tamper with a container without the written permission of the container owner. Exception: A Georgia dealer in LP-Gas may evacuate a container not owned by such dealer for the purpose of transferring the LP-Gas remaining in the container into a container which is owned by the dealer or the ultimate consumer, provided that the dealer owning the container to be evacuated is notified of the transfer. The Georgia dealer in LP-Gas evacuating the container shall document such notification and shall maintain a record of the notification for a period not less than three years." (e) Modifications to Chapter 8: 1. Add a new subsection 8.2.3 to read as follows: " 8.2.3 When cylinders are stored in exchange or storage cages, the name of the lp-gas supplier and the supplier's emergency contact information shall be posted on the front of the cage using letters 3/4 inches high using approximately a 1/8 inch stroke." (f) Modifications to Chapter 9: 1. Add a new subsection 9.1.3 to read as follows: " 9.1.3 General Provisions." 2. Add a new paragraph 9.1.3.1 to read as follows: " 9.1.3.1 Drivers shall not be addicted to or under the influence of intoxicants or narcotics, and intoxicating beverages shall not be carried on or consumed in transport vehicles." 3. Add a new paragraph 9.1.3.2 to read as follows: " 9.1.3.2 Except during transfer operations, the liquid valve(s) of all tanks and cargo tanks trucks shall be closed by means of self-closing shut-off valves." 4. Add a new paragraph 9.1.3.3 to read as follows: " 9.1.3.3 The transfer of L.P. Gas from vehicle to vehicle at any location which is open to and readily accessible to the public and on any public highway, road, street, or alley is allowed only with approval of the Safety Fire Division except in emergency situations." 5. Add a new paragraph 9.4.6.3 to read as follows: " 9.4.6.3 In addition, the common name of the product or the words 'LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS' shall be marked on the rear and sides of cargo tanks in letters at least 2 inches high using approximately a 1/4 inch stroke, with red letters upon a white background." 6. Add a new paragraph 9.4.6.4 to read as follows: " 9.4.6.4 The name and telephone number of the owner or operator of any vehicle required to be marked shall be displayed on each side of the vehicle in legible lettering."

(3) NFPA 59, 2012 Edition, Standard for the Storage and Handling of Liquefied Petroleum Gases at Utility Gas Plants . Modifications: None

Ga. Comp. R. & Regs. r 120-3-22-.04

(1) Manufacturing operations shall be permitted only after a fireworks manufacturer's license has been issued by the Commissioner in accordance with this rule. A manufacturer's license shall not exempt the holder thereof from obtaining any other permits or licenses that may be required by other government agencies.

(2) Application for a fireworks manufacturer's license shall be made to the Commissioner annually on the form provided and shall be accompanied by a license fee pursuant to O.C.G.A. Section 25-2-4.1 .

(3) Plans for all proposed manufacturing facilities or modification of any existing manufacturing facilities shall be submitted to the Commissioner with the fireworks manufacturer's application as provided in O.C.G.A. Section 25-10-3 . (a) At least two sets of plans for fireworks manufacturing facilities shall be submitted, drawn to scale, and shall include a general arrangement layout, location, safety control devices or arrangements, electrical and ventilation arrangements, construction details, emergency control arrangements and such other details, information and specifications as necessary to indicate safe operations. (b) The plans shall bear the seal and Georgia registration number of the drafting architect or engineer or shall otherwise have the approval of the Commissioner or his designee. (c) Pursuant to O.C.G.A. Section 25-2-4.1 , the plans shall be accompanied by the mandatory plan review fee payable to the Commissioner. (d) One set of plans shall be retained by the Commissioner and one copy shall be returned to the applicant with approval or disapproval indicated thereon. A copy of the approved plans shall be kept available at the construction site for inspection by authorized representatives of the Commissioner. (e) Construction shall not commence until the plans have been approved and returned to the applicant.

(4) Upon receipt of a fireworks manufacturer's license application, the Commissioner shall direct his authorized representative to inspect the facility. If the authorized representative determines that all requirements for the manufacturing of fireworks contained in this Chapter have been satisfied, he may recommend that the license be processed.

(5) Upon receipt of the inspection report, the Commissioner shall examine the application and inspection report. If all requirements contained in this Chapter have been satisfied, he shall issue a fireworks manufacturer's license that shall be posted by the applicant in a conspicuous location on the premises. The manufacturer's license is nontransferable and shall expire on December 31 of each year or upon a change in the name, ownership or location of the facility. The current license number shall be recorded on all invoices, shipments, and similar transactions. The license authorizes the manufacture of any fireworks not prohibited by Congress or any federal agency; the possession, transportation, and storage of any such fireworks by any manufacturer thereof; the possession, transportation, or distribution of any such fireworks to a distributor located outside the State; the sale of such fireworks by any such manufacturer to a distributor located outside this State; or the possession and transportation of such fireworks by any manufacturer or contractor or common carrier from the point of manufacture within this State to any point outside this State.

(6) A fireworks manufacturer's license may be revoked for cause after notice and hearing provided in accordance with Rule 120-3-2-.02 of the Rules of Safety Fire Commissioner; provided, however, that the Commissioner may revoke any license prior to notice and hearing if he determines that the situation involves an imminent peril to the public health, safety and welfare and that the situation therefore requires emergency action. An emergency revocation shall contain reasons and findings for the determination, and shall be accompanied by a notice of opportunity for a hearing, which may provide that a hearing will be held if and only if the aggrieved person requests a hearing within ten (10) days of receipt of the revocation and notice.

Ga. Comp. R. & Regs. r 120-3-23-.13

(1) Any portable fire extinguisher s required by any state law, state rule or regulation or by any locally adopted law, ordinance, code or standard must be installed, inspected, repaired, recharged, serviced, or tested only by a properly licensed firm and permitted technician in accordance with the applicable state law, state rule or regulation or any locally adopted law, ordinance, code or standard.

(2) Any fire suppression system s required by any state law, state rule or regulation or by any locally adopted law, ordinance, code or standard must be installed, inspected, repaired, recharged, serviced, or tested only by a properly licensed firm and permitted technician in accordance with the applicable state law, state rule or regulation or any locally adopted law, ordinance, code or standard except as otherwise provided for in this Chapter.

(3) Any portable fire extinguisher or any fire suppression system service record tag shall meet the provisions of paragraphs (2) and (3) of Rule 120-3-23-.14 and shall also have noted on it the following by the service technician: (a) The agent weight. (b) The hydrostatic testing due date for the cylinder as applicable.

(4) Any portable fire extinguisher that has not been maintained in accordance with NFPA 10 or any fire suppression system that has not been maintained in its original design capacity or any fire suppression system that has been expanded to meet an expanded hazard without meeting the manufacturer's installation requirements shall be tagged with a non-compliance tag meeting the provisions of paragraph (7) of Rule 120-3-23-.14 . Records of inspections, tests, and maintenance of the system(s) and its components shall be made available to the authority having jurisdiction by the following methods: (a) Maintained at the firm's business address for review by the authority having jurisdiction for a minimum period of two years. (b) On non-compliant or impaired portable fire extinguishers and non-compliant or impaired fire suppression systems, a copy of the inspection report shall be forwarded to the authority having jurisdiction by the firm.

(5) The fire suppression system control panels requiring batteries shall note battery replacement due date on the service tag as applicable. The control panel batteries shall also be marked in permanent marking ink with the date of the battery installation.

(6) NFPA 10, Standard for Portable Fire Extinguishers Modifications: (a) Refer to Chapter 120-3-3, Rules and Regulations of the Safety Fire Commissioner for adopted edition and any modifications.

(7) NFPA 11, Standard for Low-, Medium-, and High-Expansion Foam Modifications: (a) Refer to Chapter 120-3-3, Rules and Regulations of the Safety Fire Commissioner for adopted edition and any modifications.

(8) NFPA 12, Standard on Carbon Dioxide Extinguishing Systems Modifications: (a) Refer to Chapter 120-3-3, Rules and Regulations of the Safety Fire Commissioner for adopted edition and any modifications.

(9) NFPA 12A, Standard on Halon 1301 Fire Extinguishing Systems Modifications: (a) Refer to Chapter 120-3-3, Rules and Regulations of the Safety Fire Commissioner for adopted edition and any modifications.

(10) NFPA 17, Standard for Dry Chemical Extinguishing Systems Modifications: (a) Refer to Chapter 120-3-3, Rules and Regulations of the Safety Fire Commissioner for adopted edition and any modifications.

(11) NFPA 17A, Standard for Wet Chemical Extinguishing Systems Modifications: (a) Refer to Chapter 120-3-3, Rules and Regulations of the Safety Fire Commissioner for adopted edition and any modifications.

(12) NFPA 18, Standard on Wetting Agents Modifications: (a) Refer to Chapter 120-3-3, Rules and Regulations of the Safety Fire Commissioner for adopted edition and any modifications.

(13) NFPA 96, Standard for Ventilation Control and Fire Protection of Commercial Cooking Operations Modifications: (a) Refer to Chapter 120-3-3, Rules and Regulations of the Safety Fire Commissioner for adopted edition and any modifications.

(14) NFPA 2001, Standard on Clean Agent Fire Extinguishing Systems Modifications: (a) Refer to Chapter 120-3-3, Rules and Regulations of the Safety Fire Commissioner for adopted edition and any modifications.

Ga. Comp. R. & Regs. r 120-3-26-.03

(1) Accumulation Test - A test by which the capacity of the safety or safety relief valves are checked to ensure the pressure of the boiler does not rise six percent above the highest setting of any valve, and in no case six percent above the maximum allowable working pressure.

(2) Alteration - A change in any item described on the original manufacturer's data report which affects the pressure capability of the boiler or pressure vessel. Nonphysical changes such as an increase in the maximum allowable working pressure (internal or external) or design temperature of a boiler or pressure vessel shall be considered an alteration. A reduction in minimum temperature such that additional mechanical tests are required shall also be considered an alteration.

(3) The Commissioner is the Commissioner of Insurance and Safety Fire.

(4) Approved - Approved by the Commissioner or his designee.

(5) Authorized Inspection Agency - one of the following: (a) The State of Georgia Safety Engineering Section, of the Office of Insurance and Safety Fire Commissioner, or (b) Any insurance company which has been licensed to write boiler and pressure vessel insurance and to provide all inspection services required by such company in this State, or (c) An Owner-User Inspection Agency.

(6) Cessation order - is the official order stopping of an action by an individual or company.

(7) Certificate of Competency - A certificate issued to a person who has passed the examination prescribed by the Board.

(8) Certificate Inspection - An inspection, the report of which is used by the Chief Inspector as justification for issuing, withholding, or revoking the Inspection Certificate. This certificate inspection shall be as complete an inspection as possible.

(9) Chief Inspector - The chief boiler and pressure vessel Engineer appointed by the Safety Fire Commissioner.

(10) Citation - is the act by which a person or company is so summoned or cited.

(11) Code-ASME Boiler and Pressure Vessel Code Sections I, III Division 1 and Division 2, IV, VIII Division 1, 2 and Division 3, and X, National Board Inspection Code, Controls and Safety Devices (CSD-1), National Fire Protection Association Code (NFPA) Sections 31, 54, 58, 70, 85, 87 and 211 for boilers and pressure vessels Code.

(12) Commission - National Board - The Commission issued by the National Board of Boiler and Pressure Vessel Inspectors to a holder of a Certificate of Competency who desires to make inspections in accordance with the National Board Bylaws and whose employer submits the Inspector's application to the National Board for such Commission.

(13) Condemned Boilers and Pressure Vessels - Condemned boilers and pressure vessels declared unfit for further use by the Chief Inspector or Commissioner shall immediately be stamped with three X's over the ASME code symbol stamp or immediately above the front manway, or on the front head of a fire tube boiler, or over the object identification number.

(14) Deputy Inspector - Any Inspector appointed by the Commissioner under the provision of the Act.

(15) Electric Boiler - A power boiler or heating boiler in which the source of heat is electricity.

(16) External Inspection - An inspection made when a boiler or pressure vessel is in operation or idle.

(17) Existing Installation - Includes any boiler constructed, installed, placed in operation, or contracted for before January 1, 1986; and any pressure vessel constructed; installed, placed in operation, or contracted for before January 1, 1986.

(18) Fitting or Appliance - The terms "Fittings" and "Appliances" shall be taken to mean such necessary safety devices as are attached to a boiler and/or pressure vessel for safety purposes.

(19) Georgia State Special - A boiler or pressure vessel which is of a special design which cannot or has not been constructed to the Code.

(20) Heating Boiler - A steam or vapor boiler operating at pressures not exceeding 15 psig or temperatures not exceeding 250 degrees Fahrenheit.

(21) Heat Recovery Boiler - A steam boiler for operation at pressures not exceeding 15 psig.

(22) High Pressure High Temperature Water Boiler - Means a water boiler operating at pressures exceeding 160 psig or temperatures exceeding 250 degrees Fahrenheit.

(23) Hobby - An activity pursued outs ide of one's regular work, primarily for pleasure and receive no monetary gain.

(24) Hot Water Heating Boiler - A boiler in which no steam is generated, from which hot water is circulated for heating purposes and then returned to the boiler, and which operates at a pressure not exceeding 160 psig and/or a temperature of 250 degrees Fahrenheit at or near the boiler outlet.

(25) Hot Water Supply Boiler - A boiler or heater completely filled with water that furnishes hot water to be used externally to itself at pressures not exceeding 160 psig or a temperature not exceeding 250 degrees Fahrenheit for hot water supply boilers, or temperatures not exceeding 210 degrees Fahrenheit for hot water supply heaters.

(26) Inspector - The Chief Inspector, Deputy Inspector, Special Inspector, or Owner- User Inspector.

(27) Installation of Boilers and Pressure Vessels - When referred to in this Chapter shall include all fittings, appliances and/or appurtenances.

(28) Internal Inspection - As complete an examination as can reasonably be made of the internal and external surfaces of a boiler or pressure vessel while it is shut down and manhole plates, handhole plates, or other inspection openings are removed as per the Inspector's requirements.

(29) Insurance Company - An insurance company which has been licensed or registered by the appropriate authority of a state of the United States or a Province of Canada to write boiler and pressure vessel insurance and to provide all inspection services required by this State.

(30) Investigative Board - The Investigative Board shall be made up of the Chief Inspector and two members of the Boiler Board appointed by the Chairman of the Boiler Board.

(31) Jurisdiction - A State, Commonwealth, County, or Municipality of the United States or a Province of Canada, which has adopted one or more sections of the ASME Code, one of which is Section I, and maintains a duly constituted department bureau or division for the purpose of enforcement of such Code.

(32) Lined Potable Water Heater - A water heater with a corrosion resistant lining used to supply potable hot water and exceeding any of the following: (a) A heat input of 200,000 BTU per hour; (b) A water temperature of 210 degrees Fahrenheit; or (c) A nominal water containing capacity of 120 gallons.

(33) Miniature Boiler - A power boiler or high-temperature water boiler which does not exceed the following limits: (a) 16 inches inside diameter of shell; (b) 20 sq. ft. heating surface (not applicable to electric boilers); (c) 5 cu. ft. gross volume exclusive of casing and insulation; (d) 100 psig maximum allowable working pressure.

(34) National Board - The National Board of Boiler and Pressure Vessel Inspectors, 1055 Crupper Avenue, Columbus, Ohio 43229.

(35) National Board Inspection Code. The manual for Boiler and Pressure Vessel Inspectors published by the National Board and adopted by the Board.

(36) New Boiler or Pressure Vessel Installation - All boilers constructed, installed, placed in operation, or contracted for after December 31, 1986. All pressure vessels constructed, installed, placed in operation, or contracted for after December 13, 1986.

(37) Non-standard Boiler or Pressure Vessel - A boiler or pressure vessel that does not bear the ASME stamp and National Board Number.

(38) Owner or User - Any person, firm, or corporation legally responsible for the safe installation, operation, and maintenance of any boiler or pressure vessel within the jurisdiction.

(39) Owner-User Inspector - An Inspector continuously employed by a company owning and operating pressure vessels in this State for the purpose of making inspections of pressure vessels used or to be used by such company, but not for resale, and providing such company complies with the requirements of the Official Code of Georgia Annotated, Section 25-15-10 of the Boiler and Pressure Vessel Law.

(40) Owner/User Inspection Agency - An owner or user of pressure vessels who maintains a regularly established inspection department, whose organization and inspection procedures shall meet the requirements of the boiler and pressure vessel Rules and are acceptable to the Office Of Insurance and Safety Fire Commissioner.

(41) Portable Boiler - A boiler which is primarily intended for temporary location and the construction and usage permits it to be readily moved from one location to another.

(42) Power Boiler - Means a boiler in which steam or other vapor is generated at a pressure of more than 15 psig.

(43) PSIG - Pounds per square inch gauge.

(44) Reinstalled Boiler or Pressure Vessel - A boiler or pressure vessel removed from its original setting and reinstalled at the same location, or at a new location without change of ownership.

(45) Repair - The work necessary to restore a boiler or pressure vessel to a safe and satisfactory operating condition provided there is no deviation from the original design.

(46) Secondhand Boiler or Pressure Vessel - A boiler or pressure vessel which has changed both location and ownership since last used.

(47) Steam Heating Boiler - A steam boiler for operation at pressures not exceeding 15 psig.

(48) Special Inspection - Any inspection performed by the State other than a regularly scheduled inspection, and includes instances where the original inspection was rescheduled due to the owner's or user's failure to prepare the boiler or pressure vessel after notification.

(49) Special Inspector - An Inspector holding a Georgia Commission, and who is regularly employed by an insurance company authorized to insure against loss of boilers or pressure vessels in this State.

(50) Standard Boiler or Pressure Vessel - A boiler or pressure vessel which bears the ASME stamp and National Board Number, except cast iron boilers which will not be registered with the National Board.

(51) Unfired Steam Boiler - An unfired pressure vessel or system of unfired pressure vessels intended for operation at a pressure in excess of 15 psig steam for the purpose of producing and controlling an output of thermal energy.

(52) Waste Heat Boiler - An unfired pressure vessel or system of unfired pressure vessels intended for operation in excess of 15 psig steam for the purpose of producing and controlling an output of thermal energy.

Ga. Comp. R. & Regs. r 120-3-26-.06

(1) All boilers and hot water heaters: (a) Up to and including 30 boiler horsepower ................$30.00 (b) 31 boiler horsepower to 50 boiler horsepower ............ $50.00 (c) 51 boiler horsepower to 100 boiler horsepower .......... $75.00 (d) 101 boiler horsepower to 200 boiler horsepower ........ $100. 00 (e) All boilers over 200 boiler horsepower ..................... $150.00 (f) Inspection fees will be charged for any trip made by the inspector for the purpose of certificate inspection, permit inspection, follow-up inspection, insurance cancellation inspection, internal and/ or external inspection.

(2) In the event a special inspection or hydrostatic test is made, an additional fee of $100.00 per hour and all traveling expenses incurred in connection with the inspection will be charged. The expenses shall be governed by the regulations for traveling expenses established for State officials. In cases where one trip is made to inspect two or more locations for two or more parties, the traveling expenses shall be prorated between the parties on the basis of the number of objects inspected and the time consumed for each inspection on both.

(3) Fees for joint reviews of ASME stamps and National Board Repair Stamp Holders. (a) Fee for all reviews... $1500.00. The fee will be paid prior to the review being scheduled. Fees include time and expenses up to a maximum of two days. Any review that is extended to more than two days, time and expenses will be charged as stated in (b) below. (b) All services rendered other than as stated in (a) above, $100.00 per hour. (The hourly rate with all expenses will be charged and billed after the service is rendered.)

(4) Permit fee for installation of new boilers and installation of second- hand boilers and pressure vessels: (For all boilers, hot water heaters, or used unfired pressure vessels found to have been installed without an installation permit, the installation permit fee will be doubled.) Once permits are processed by this office, no refunds will be issued. (a) All pressure vessels and boilers up to and including 30 boiler Horsepower ................... $100.00 (b) 31 boiler horsepower to 50 boiler horsepower .......... $200.00 (c) 51 boiler horsepower to 100 boiler horsepower ........... $300.00 (d) 101 boiler horsepower to 200 boiler horsepower ...... $400.00 (e) All boilers over 200 boiler horsepower ..................... $500.00

(5) Georgia State Special Permits ................................ $500.00 This fee must accompany the request for a State Special permit. All inspections for a State Special Permit will be conducted by a Deputy Inspector.

(6) Operating Permit Fees: (a) Power boilers and high pressure, high temperature water boilers, annual fee ........... $50.00 (b) Low pressure steam or vapor heating boilers, biennial fee ........................................ $50.00 (c) Hot water heating and hot water supply boilers biennial fee ..................................... $50.00 (c) Pressure Vessel, triennial fee ..................................................................................... $30.00

(7) The owner, user, agent, or installer is responsible to ensure accessibility to the equipment for inspection, equipment is ready for inspection (as required), and necessary people are available when scheduled. Failure to meet any of the above requirements will cause owner, user, agent, or installer to be charged $100.00 per hour including travel time. This fee must be paid prior to any rescheduled or completed inspections at that location.

(8) Payment of fees for inspections and operating permits. (a) Inspection fees or operating permit fees shall be paid to validate the operating permit. Fees not paid within sixty (60) calendar days of completion of such inspection shall cause the suspension of the operating permit until such time that all fees are paid. When an operating permit is suspended for lack of payment, the Deputy Inspector shall reinspect the boiler, water heaters or pressure vessels. This inspection fee will be charged and collected prior to reinstating the operating permit. (b) Inspection fees or operating permit fees shall be paid within or operating permit fees unpaid within sixty (60) calendar days shall bear interest at the rate of 1.5 percent per month or any fraction of a month. Interest shall continue to accrue until the Commissioner receives all amounts due, including interest.

Ga. Comp. R. & Regs. r 120-3-26-.07

(1) The company or person responsible for the installation of the boiler or secondhand pressure vessel is required to obtain an installation permit for the boiler or pressure vessel prior to any work being performed. A "Request to Install a Boiler or Pressure Vessel" along with the installation fee and any drawings, calculations, or ASME Code Data Reports as applicable will be forwarded to the Office of Insurance and Safety Fire Commissioner, Safety Engineering Section. Boilers or pressure vessels that are ASME Code stamped and National Board registered need only the ASME Data Report. A request for a Georgia State Special must be accompanied by all design documents. No boilers or pressure vessels shall be sold to be installed in the State unless the boiler or pressure vessel meets all adopted Codes, Standards, and/or these Rules.

(2) All boiler installations shall meet all requirements of ASME, the NBIC, and CSD-1. Boilers 12,500,000 BTU/hr and over shall meet any additional requirements of NFPA85. All fluid heaters shall meet the requirements of NFPA 87.

(3) A Deputy Inspector, prior to the vessel being used must inspect all completely new and secondhand packaged boilers and secondhand pressure vessels installed. The company or person performing the installation is responsible for notifying the Safety Engineering Section when the boiler or secondhand pressure vessel is ready for inspection.

(4) All Permits that have not had any action toward the installation shall expire 24 months after the issue date. The expiration date shall be shown on the permit. The monies for the expired permit shall be forfeited and the file closed out. The installer shall be required to resubmit for another permit in accordance with paragraph (1) above and Rule 120-3-26-.05(4) , when a file has been closed out.

(5) Water heaters must have a check valve installed in the cold water supply line at the heater.

(6) All low pressure steam heating, water heating or hot water supply boilers as described in Rule 120-3-26-.02 must have a type "B" vent. The vent must be double wall galvanized or other corrosion resistant material, or as specified by the boiler manufacturer.

(7) All high pressure power boilers for steam, water or oil as described in Rule 120-3-26.02 must have a single wall welded stack at least .056 inches thick (16 gage), or double wall manufactured corrosion resistant stack, or as specified by the boiler manufacturer. The double wall must be UL listed for the temperature specified by the boiler manufacturer.

(8) All stack clearance from combustible material shall be as specified in NFPA Standard 31, 54, or 58 as applicable.

(9) All steam boilers over 15 psi and over 10 boiler horsepower must be in a 2 hr. fire rated room, (except for Group F Occupancy). All heating boilers installed in places of Assembly (Group A), or place of Hazardous Occupancy (Group H) must be in a 2 hr. fire rated room.

(10) (a) Each boiler room containing one or more boilers or hot water heaters or pressure vessels from which carbon monoxide can be produced shall be equipped with a carbon monoxide detector with a manual reset. The requirements of this subsection apply to boiler rooms in which new installations or reinstallations of one or more boilers are completed. (1) The carbon monoxide detector will alarm at 50 ppm and boiler(s) shall be interlocked to disable the burners when the measured level of carbon monoxide rises above 200 ppm. (2) The carbon monoxide detector shall disable the burners upon loss of power to the detector. (3) When the carbon monoxide detector trips in the boiler room, the detector should be interlocked with all boilers or hot water heaters or pressure vessels installed in the space to secure the fuel burning equipment thus stopping the production of carbon monoxide. (4) The carbon monoxide detector shall be calibrated every eighteen months after installation or in accordance with the manufacturer's recommendations, whichever is more frequent. A record of calibration shall be posted at or near the boiler or be readily accessible to an inspector. (5) The carbon monoxide detector shall be installed and function in accordance with all other regulations and standards adopted by the Commissioner. (6) Any boiler room that is monitored by a full-time boiler operator is exempt from the safety shutdown, as defined in ASME CSD-1. The presence of a full-time boiler operated does not exempt such boilers from the alarm requirement.

Ga. Comp. R. & Regs. r 120-3-26-.08

(1) On and after January 1, 1986, each boiler and pressure vessel used or proposed to be used within this State, except for boilers and pressure vessels exempted under O.C.G.A. Section 25-15-16 , shall be thoroughly inspected as to their construction, installation, and condition as follows: (a) Power boilers and high pressure, high temperature water boilers shall receive a permit (certificate) inspection annually. The inspection shall be an internal inspection where construction permits; otherwise, it shall be a as complete an inspection as possible. These boilers will also receive an external inspection while under pressure, if possible. (b) Low pressure steam or vapor boilers shall receive a permit inspection biennially. (c) Hot water heating and hot water supply boilers shall receive a permit inspection biennially. (d) Pressure vessels shall receive a permit inspection triennial with an internal inspection at the discretion of the Inspector. (e) All certificate inspections under this section shall be done in accordance with the NBIC, Parts 1 & 2. The boiler owners and user shall be responsible for ensuring that the installation, maintenance, operation, and testing of controls and safety devices are in accordance with the manufacturer's requirements. The maintenance and testing of controls and safety devices shall be conducted by a contractor with a valid certificate of authority with the appropriate classification. The inspector will witness or review that all controls and safety devices have been tested to manufactures requirements. Appendix C in the current adopted edition of CSD-1 is an example of a report or checklist. If the boiler is governed by a different standard, it will be used as a guide to which controls and safety devices and systems need to be tested. (f) The Commissioner, the Chief Inspector, or any Deputy Inspector shall have free access during reasonable hours to any premises in the State where boilers or pressure vessels are being constructed, installed, operated, maintained, or repaired for the purpose of performing any required safety inspections in accordance with the Boiler and Pressure Vessel Safety Act, Chapter 15 of Title 25 and these Rules and Regulations. Any owner, user or other person responsible for boilers or pressure vessels that denies access to Inspectors shall be in violation of the Act. (g) An internal boiler inspection may be increased from an annual inspection frequency to eighteen (18) months for Black Liquor Boilers and a twenty-four (24) month inspection frequency for a Power Boiler by approval of the Office of Insurance and Safety Fire Commissioner. An employee delegated by the industrial facility shall apply for the extension. The following information shall be sent to the office for review: (1) Operator training. (2) Boiler maintenance records. (3) Water chemistry. (4) Letter of approval of extension from an authorized inspection agency. State inspector may be present with the in-service inspector during the internal Inspection, these expenses will be the responsibility of the industrial plant. A copy of the in-service inspector's detailed summary report of this inspection will be supplied to this office within 30 days of inspection. If a Black Liquor Boiler, a copy of the ESP test (Emergency Shutdown Procedure) will also be supplied.

(2) Cessation orders on unsafe equipment or equipment operating in violation of these Rules. (a) The Commissioner or his authorized representative may issue a written order for the temporary cessation of operation of a boiler or pressure vessel if it has been determined after inspection to be hazardous or unsafe. Operation shall not resume until such conditions are corrected to the satisfaction of the Commissioner or his authorized representative. (b) If a boiler or pressure vessel is found to be operating after a cessation order has been issued, and/or prior to the required inspections, a penalty may be assessed as specified in Rules 120-3-26-.05 and/or 120-3-26-.18 as applicable. (c) Any person aggrieved by an order or an act of the Commissioner or the Chief Inspector may appeal in accordance with O.C.G.A. Section 25-15-28 .

(3) Reserved.

(4) All boilers or pressure vessels overdue for inspection as specified by Rule 120-3-26-.07 , by more than 6 months, a State Deputy Inspector shall inspect such boilers or pressure vessels and may invoice the Owner/User for a special inspection as specified by Rule 1203-26-.05(2), in addition to the standard inspection fees.

Ga. Comp. R. & Regs. r 120-3-26-.18

(1) All companies as contractors or individuals as owner/users, who install, maintain or service boilers shall have a certificate of authority for the activity performed. Certificate of Authority must be renewed every two years, on or before January 1st. The activity performed shall be Class I for power, high pressure hot water boilers, high temperature fluid heaters, Class II shall be for hot water or steam heating boilers, and Class III shall be for hot water supply boilers or lined potable water heaters. A -1 after the class number shall indicate owner/user location only. An asterisk (**) after the class number shall indicate a restriction, the restriction will be specified on the certificate

(2) All companies as contractors or individuals as owner/users who perform one or more of the above activities on power boilers, high pressure high temperature water boilers, high temperature fluid heaters, hot water or steam heating boilers, hot water supply boilers, electric boilers, heat recovery boilers, lined potable water heaters, miniature boilers, unfired steam boilers, or waste heat boilers as defined by O.C.G.A. Chapter 15 of Title 25 shall be required to show their competency by examination given by Safety Engineering for the scope of work being performed.

(3) Each Applicant will provide documentation which shows experience and training in the area where certification is requested. The documentation will be evaluated by Safety Engineering for competency prior to administering the exam.

(4) Installing equipment is the act of connecting piping and/or electrical circuits to the equipment and set the equipment up for use. Electrical circuits may be connected, by the installer, from the electrical disconnect to the equipment. All piping that is not connected to a water supply system, sanitary drainage system or storm drainage systems, may be connected by the installer.

(5) Maintenance and Servicing is defined as keeping the equipment in good working order: Any person or company who performs maintenance and service to equipment, shall be responsible for the following: cleaning, replacement of component parts with like parts, testing, blowing down, checking for proper operation, testing equipment after maintenance and service has been performed and starting or stopping of equipment or any other boiler related activity. (a) Owner/users who perform only the daily operation of the equipment by starting and stopping, blowing down, testing of safety devices or other related equipment operation practices shall be exempt.

(6) It shall be the responsibility of the owners/users or lessees to ensure the company, contractor and/or persons performing the work has the proper certificate of authority.

(7) It shall be the responsibility of all owners/users or lessees who are not exempted under paragraph (2) to have persons within their organization qualified and have a certificate of authority to perform installations, maintenance or service on their own boilers, or they may contract companies who have a certificate of authority to perform the scope of work requested.

(8) All installations shall meet the applicable ASME Code, CSD-1 and state adopted standards (see 300-6-1-.01 ).

(9) All maintenance and servicing shall meet the applicable requirements of ASME CSD-1, State adopted Standards, Manufacturer requirements and good Engineering Practice. Also may meet the requirements of ASME Sections VI and VII.

(10) The fee for the certificate of authority shall be $50.00 for the original issue and for each renewal.

(11) All procedures to implement the rules in this section shall be approved by the advisory committee.

(12) This section shall be effective January 1, 2021 and required to be fully implemented by January 1, 2022.

Ga. Comp. R. & Regs. r 120-3-26-.21

(1) Minimum Relieving Capacity, Safety Valve, and/or Safety Relief Valves. TABLE 1 MINIMUM POUNDS OF STEAM PER HOUR PER SQUARE FOOT OF SURFACE Firetube Boilers Watertube Boilers Boiler Heating Surface Hand Fired 5 6 Stoker Fired 7 8 Oil, Gas, or Pulverized Fuel Fired 8 10 Waterwall Heating Surface Hand Fired 8 8 Stoker Fired 10 12 Oil, Gas, or Pulverized Fuel Fired 14 16 (a) These numbers may not be adequate for boilers installed after 1976 or for boilers with updated fuel burning equipment. If in doubt, an accumulation test is recommended. (b) When a boiler is fired only by a gas giving a heat value not in excess of 200 BTU per cu. ft., the minimum safety valve or safety relief valve relieving capacity may be based in the value given for hand-fired boilers above.

(2) The minimum relieving capacity of the valve or valves shall be governed by the capacity marking on the boiler vessel, or the minimum valve capacity in pounds per hour shall be the greater of that determined by dividing the maximum BTU output at the boiler nozzle obtained by the firing of any fuel determined on the basis of the pounds of steam generated per hour per square foot of boiler heating surface as given in Table 1. In many cases, a greater relieving capacity of valves will have to be provided than the minimum specified by these Rules. Example: BTU/hr = lbs/hr or lbs/hr x 1000 = BTU/hr 1000

(3) The minimum safety valve or safety relief valve relieving capacity for electric boilers shall be 3 - 1/2 pounds per hour per kilowatt input.

(4) No person shall attempt to remove or do any work on any safety appliance prescribed by these Rules and Regulations while the appliance is subject to pressure, excluding setting or resetting of safety valves or safety relief valves.

(5) Should any of those appliances be removed for repair during an outage of a boiler or pressure vessel, they shall be reinstalled and in proper working order before the object is again placed in service.

(6) No person shall alter any safety or safety relief devices in any manner to maintain a working pressure in excess of that stated on the boiler or pressure vessel inspection certificate.

(7) Alterations to, resetting, recalibration of, or repairs to safety or safety relief valves shall be made only by an organization which holds a valid certificate of authorization for use of the National Board "VR" stamp or by an owner user's maintenance organization, approved by the Chief Inspector which is limited to repairing of only those valves for its own use.

Ga. Comp. R. & Regs. r 120-3-3-.04

(1) Unless otherwise stated in this chapter, the edition of the International Fire Code (IFC) , and the following editions of the codes, standards, recommended practices, guides and methods, as published in the National Fire Codes (NFC) by the National Fire Protection Association (NFPA), as adopted and modified in this Chapter, shall be the state minimum fire safety standards. Where any of the adopted publications of the NFPA references NFPA 1 or NFPA 5000, or any fire code or building code, it shall be construed that such references apply to the International Fire Code (IFC) or the International Building Code ( IBC ) respectively, as adopted by this Chapter 120-3-3, and the Georgia Department of Community Affairs. Where the IFC or IBC does not specifically address the referenced issue, NFPA 1 or NFPA 5000 may be applied subject to the approval of the authority having jurisdiction.

(2) Hospitals, hospices, ambulatory surgical centers, nursing homes, assisted living communities, assisted living homes, memory care units or other health care type occupancies or facilities that are regulated by the federal Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services (CMS) shall comply with the fire and life safety rules and regulations imposed by that agency even though the codes and standards or the editions of codes and standards adopted by that agency may not be specifically addressed or included in this chapter. The codes and standards adopted and modified herein shall also apply where applicable and shall be deemed to be the minimum state fire and life safety standards where they are at least as protective as the CMS rules and regulations.

(3) International Fire Code (IFC) , 2018 Edition Modifications: (a) Modifications to Chapter 1: 1. Delete section 101.1 in its entirety and substitute in its place the following: 101.1 " Title. The International Fire Code , 2018 edition, published by the International Code Council , when used in conjunction with this Chapter, shall be known as a Georgia State Minimum Fire Prevention Code , hereafter referred to as 'this Code' ." 2. Delete section 101.3 in its entirety and substitute in its place the following: 101.3 "Purposes and Intents of This Code . The primary purpose of this Code , as adopted, is to provide, along with other adopted codes and standards, for the reasonable minimum protection of life and property from the hazards created by fire, smoke, explosion, or panic created from a fear of fire or smoke. It is intended that the purposes of this Code be accomplished by: (1) Coordinating application and enforcement of its provisions with those of other applicable laws, rules, regulations, codes, and standards; and, (2) By coordinating the application of its provisions, where possible, with educational programs or efforts designed to bring about changes in high risk attitudes and behaviors that are the root causes of most fire related problems in Georgia; and (3) By encouraging or requiring informational and awareness programs designed to make the citizens of Georgia aware of their responsibilities for compliance with this Code as well as the other Rules and Regulations of the Safety Fire Commissioner. The intent of this Code is to establish the minimum requirements, consistent with nationally recognized good practice, for providing a reasonable level of life safety and property protection from the hazards of fire, explosion, or dangerous conditions in new and existing buildings, structures, and premises and to provide safety to fire fighters and emergency responders during emergency operations." 3. Add an exception to section 102.1 to read as follows: " Exception: This Code does not apply to one- and two- family dwellings or one- and two- family row houses (townhouses) separated by a 2-hour fire wall containing not more than three dwelling units per structure." 4. Add an exception to section 102.2 to read as follows: " Exception: This Code does not apply to one- and two- family dwellings or one- and two- family row houses (townhouses) separated by a 2-hour fire wall containing not more than three dwelling units per structure." 5. Delete section 102.3 in its entirety and substitute in its place the following: 102.3 " Change of use or occupancy. No change shall be made in use or occupancy of any building or structure that would place the structure in a different division of the same group or occupancy or in a different group of occupancies, unless such structure is made to comply with the requirements of this Code , as may be applicable, as well as those of the International Building Code ( IBC ), as adopted by the Department of Community Affairs. Pursuant to O.C.G.A. 25-2-14 , due to a change of use or occupancy of a building or structure the building or structure shall be treated as a proposed (new) building. (Refer to 103.3 of this Code regarding the requirements applicable to proposed (new) buildings and structures.)" 6. Delete section 102.4 in its entirety and substitute in its place the following: 102.4 " Application of the building code. The design and construction of proposed (new) buildings and structures shall comply with the International Building Code ( IBC ), as modified and adopted by the Georgia Department of Community Affairs. Repairs, alterations, additions, changes in use or occupancy classification, or changes in buildings or structures required by provisions of the IFC , and which are within the scope of the IBC , shall be made in accordance with the IBC , for purposes of this Chapter." 7. Add a new 102.5.1 to read as follows: 102.5.1 "The provisions of 102.5 shall apply to local authorities having jurisdiction unless there is a change of use or occupancy that would apply under 102.3 and which would bring the new use or occupancy under the jurisdiction of O.C.G.A. 25-2-13(b)(1) " 8. Delete section 102.6 in its entirety and insert in its place the following: 102.6 " Historic Buildings, General. O.C.G.A. 25-2-13(a)(2) defines a "Historic building or structure" as "any individual building which contributes to the historic character of a historic district, so designated by the state historic preservation officer pursuant to rules and regulations adopted by the Board of Natural Resources, or so designated pursuant to the provisions of Article 2 of Chapter 10 of Title 44, the "Georgia Historic Preservation Act." (A) Refer to 102.1 and 102.2 regarding the application of this Code to existing buildings. Except to the extent required by applicable laws of Georgia (O.C.G.A. 25-2-13(b)(3)(D) and (E) , the provisions of this Code are not mandatory for buildings or structures identified and classified by the state, or as appropriate, a local jurisdiction, as historic buildings when such buildings or structures are judged by the fire code official to be safe and in the public interest of health, safety and welfare, based on the criteria established by the referenced provisions of the Official Code of Georgia Annotated. When evaluating the safety of historic buildings the fire official should consult O.C.G.A. Title 8, Chapter 2, Article 3 entitled, 'Uniform Act for the Application of Building and Fire Related Codes to Existing Buildings,' and the provisions of O.C.G.A. Sections 25-2-13(b)(3) & 25-2-13(b)(4) , and NFPA Standard 914, Code for Fire Protection of Historic Structures , as adopted by this Chapter as a recommended practice." 9. Delete section 102.7 in its entirety and substitute in its place the following: 102.7 " Referenced codes and standards. Where the provisions of this Code or the standards referenced thereby and in Chapter 45 of this Code do not apply to the specific subjects, situations or conditions encountered that involve risks to life and property from the hazards of fire, panic from fear of fire or smoke, or related hazards, compliance with the applicable chapters of the Rules and Regulations of the Safety Fire Commissioner shall be evidence of compliance with this Code ." 10. Add a new section 102.13 to read as follows: 102.13 " Coordination of provisions. This Code shall apply to all buildings, structures and facilities as provided in subsections 102.1 and 102.2, and shall be utilized in conjunction with codes and standards specified in Table 102.13 entitled, " CODES REFERENCE GUIDE ." Table 102.13 Codes Reference Guide Area Primary Supplement Occupancy Classification LSC IBC Building Construction Types, including allowable height, allowable building area, and the requirements for sprinkler protection related to minimum building construction types IBC LSC Means of Egress LSC NONE Standpipes IBC IFC Interior Finish LSC NONE HVAC Systems IMC NONE Vertical Openings LSC NONE Sprinklers Systems minimum construction standard LSC NONE Fire Alarm Systems LSC NONE Smoke alarms & Smoke Detection Systems State Statute & LSC NONE Portable Fire Extinguishers IFC NONE Cooking Equipment LSC & NFPA 96 NONE Fuel Fired Appliances IFGC NFPA 54 Liquid Petroleum Gas NFPA 58 NFPA 54 Compressed Natural Gas NFPA 52 NONE 11. Delete section 103 and all sections there-under in their entirety and substitute in its place the following: SECTION 103 " GENERAL PROVISIONS FOR EXISTING AND PROPOSED (NEW) BUILDINGS. 103.1 General Provisions. The administration, enforcement and penalty provisions of O.C.G.A. Title 25, Chapter 2, and the administrative provisions of the various chapters of the Rules and Regulations of the Safety Fire Commissioner shall apply to and regulate the application and enforcement of this Code by the Safety Fire Division of the Office of the Safety Fire Commissioner. NOTE: Nothing herein shall be construed as prohibiting any local jurisdiction from adopting the deleted portions of Chapter 1 of this Code for local purposes, provided, however, local amendments shall not be less restrictive than this Code , and other codes and standards as adopted by the various chapters of the Rules and Regulations of the Safety Fire Commissioner. 103.1.1 The provisions of O.C.G.A. Title 25, Chapter 2, and other applicable state laws, and the applicable provisions of various chapters of the Rules and Regulations of the Safety Fire Commissioner regarding the requirements for certificates, licenses, permits, plan reviews, inspections, approvals, fees, etc. shall apply and are in addition to any requirements of local jurisdictions. Local authorities having jurisdiction need to be consulted to determine if rules and regulations of the local jurisdiction regarding the requirements for local certificates, licenses, permits, plan reviews, inspections, approvals, fees, etc. also apply. 103.1.1.1 The administrative, operational, and maintenance provisions of this Code , with regard to the Safety Fire Division of the Office of the Georgia Safety Fire Commissioner, shall be limited to the scope and intents and purposes of the Official Code of Georgia Annotated (O.C.G.A.) Title 25, Chapter 2, and the Commissioner's Rules and Regulations. 103.1.1.1.1 Pursuant to O.C.G.A. 25-2-13(d) , every person who owns or controls the use of any building, part of a building, or structure described in O.C.G.A. 25-2-13(b)(1) , which because of floor area, height, location, use or intended use as a gathering place for large groups, or use or intended use by or for the aged, the ill, the incompetent, or the imprisoned, constitutes a special hazard to property or to the life and safety on account of fire or panic from fear of fire, must so construct, equip, maintain, and use such building or structure as to afford every reasonable and practical precaution and protection against injury from such hazards. No person who owns or controls the use or occupancy of such a building or structure shall permit the use of the premises so controlled for any such specially hazardous use unless he has provided such precautions against damage to property or injury to persons by these hazards as are found and determined by the Commissioner in the manner described in O.C.G.A. 25-2-13(d) to be reasonable and practical. 103.2 Existing buildings. Every building and structure existing as of April 1, 1968, which building or structure is listed in paragraph (1) of subsection (b) of O.C.G.A. 25-2-13 shall comply with the minimum fire safety standards in the Rules and Regulations of the Safety Fire Commissioner promulgated pursuant to O.C.G.A. 25-2 which were in effect at the time such building or structure was constructed. Exception 1: Any nonconformance noted under the electrical standards adopted at the time such building or structure was constructed shall be corrected in accordance with the current electrical standards adopted pursuant to O.C.G.A. 25-2. Exception 2: A less restrictive provision contained in any subsequently adopted minimum fire safety standard pursuant to O.C.G.A. 25-2, may be applied to any existing building or structure. 103.2.1 Existing buildings to be deemed a proposed building. For the purposes of O.C.G.A. 25-2-14(b) , any existing building or structure listed in paragraph (1) of subsection (b) of O.C.G.A. 25-2-13 and which comes under the jurisdiction of the Office of the Safety Fire Commissioner, pursuant to O.C.G.A. 25-2-12 , shall be deemed to be a proposed (new) building in the event such building or structure is subject to substantial renovation, a fire or other hazard of serious consequence, or a change in the classification of occupancy, or a change to the occupant load or structure issued as a condition of occupancy. The term "substantial renovation", for purposes of this subsection means any construction project involving exits or internal features of such building or structure costing more than the building's or structure's assessed value according to county tax records at the time of such renovation (O.C.G.A. 25-2-14 ). Where a change of classification is involved, also refer to 102.3 of this Code . 103.3 Proposed (new) buildings and additions to existing buildings: 103.3.1 Pursuant to O.C.G.A. 25-2-14.1(b) , every proposed building and structure listed in paragraph (1) of subsection (b) of O.C.G.A. 25-2-13 shall comply with the adopted minimum fire safety standards that were in effect on the date that plans and specifications therefore were received by the state fire marshal, the proper local fire official marshal, or state inspector for review and approval. Complete plans for proposed (new) buildings and structures recorded as received by the authority having jurisdiction for review prior to the effective date of this Chapter, may be reviewed under the codes, standards, and Rules and Regulations of the Safety Fire Commissioner in force prior to the effective date of this Chapter. 103.3.1.1 Projects receiving a construction permit under earlier editions of the codes and standards must start construction no later than 360 days from the issue date of the permit in order not to require resubmittal for review under the newer adopted codes and standards. 103.3.2 Plans and specifications for all proposed buildings which come under classification in paragraph (1) of subsection (b) of O.C.G.A. 25-2-13 and which come under the jurisdiction of the Office of the Safety Fire Commissioner pursuant to O.C.G.A. 25-2-12 shall be submitted to and receive approval by either the state fire marshal, the proper local fire marshal, or state inspector before any state, municipal, or county building permit may be issued or construction started (O.C.G.A. 25-2-14(a) ). All such plans and specifications submitted as required by O.C.G.A. 25-2-14(a) shall be accompanied by a fee in the amount provided in O.C.G.A. 25-2-4.1 and shall bear the seal and Georgia registration number of the drafting architect or engineer or shall otherwise have the approval of the Commissioner. 103.3.3 Pursuant to O.C.G.A. 25-2-37(a) , it shall be unlawful for any person to begin construction on any proposed building or structure which comes under the classification in paragraph (1) of subsection (b) of O.C.G.A. 25-2-13 and which comes under the jurisdiction of the Office of the Safety Fire Commissioner pursuant to O.C.G.A. 25-2-12 without first having plans approved in accordance with O.C.G.A. 25-2-14 . 103.4 Proposed building construction and completion. Pursuant to O.O.G.A. 25-2-14(b), a complete set of plans and specifications approved as set forth in 103.3.3 shall be maintained on the construction site, and construction shall proceed in compliance with the state minimum fire safety standards under which such plans and specifications were approved. The owner of any such building or structure or his authorized representative shall notify the state fire marshal, the proper local fire marshal, or state inspector upon completion of approximately 80 percent of the construction thereof and shall apply for a certificate of occupancy when construction of such building or structure is completed. 103.5 Certificate of occupancy required. Pursuant to O.C.G.A. 25-2-14(c) , every building or structure which comes under classification in paragraph (1) of subsection (b) of O.C.G.A. 25-2-13 and which comes under the jurisdiction of the Office of the Safety Fire Commissioner pursuant to O.C.G.A. 25-2-12 shall have a certificate of occupancy issued by the state fire marshal, the proper local fire marshal, or state inspector before such building or structure may be occupied. Such certificates of occupancy shall be issued for each business establishment within the building, shall carry a charge in the amount provided in O.C.G.A. 25-2-4.1 , shall state the occupant load for such business establishment or building, shall be posted in a prominent location within such business establishment or building, and shall run for the life of the building, except as provided in O.C.G.A. 25-2-14(d) . (See 103.2.1 of the IFC , as adopted by this Chapter.)" 12. The provisions of section 105, PERMITS, are not adopted for purposes of this Chapter. Local governing authorities may adopt the provisions for local purposes. Refer to section 103.3 with regard to permits required by the Rules and Regulations of the Safety Fire Commissioner. 13. The provisions of section 109, BOARD OF APPEALS, are not adopted for purposes of this Chapter. Local governing authorities may adopt the provisions for local purposes. 14. Delete section 110.4 and all sections there-under in their entirety and substitute in its place the following: 110.4 " Violation penalties. Persons who shall violate a provision of this Code or shall fail to comply with any of the requirements thereof or who shall erect, install, alter, repair or do work in violation of the approved construction documents or directive of the fire code official, or of a permit or certificate used under provisions of this Code , shall be guilty of violation of Section 25-2-37 of the Official Code of Georgia Annotated. Each day that a violation continues after due notice has been served shall be deemed a separate offense. 110.4.1 Abatement of violation. In addition to the imposition of the penalties herein described, the fire code official is authorized to institute appropriate action to prevent unlawful construction or to restrain, correct or abate a violation; or to prevent illegal occupancy of a structure or premises; or to stop an illegal act, conduct of business or occupancy of a structure on or about any premises." 15. The provisions of section 113, SERVICE UTILITIES, are not adopted for purposes of this Chapter. Local governing authorities may adopt the provisions for local purposes. (b) Modifications to Chapter 2: 1. Delete section 201.3 in its entirety and substitute in its place the following: 201.3 " Terms defined in other codes. Where terms are not defined in 120-3-3-.03 of Chapter 120-3-3 or other applicable chapters of the Rules and Regulations of the Safety Fire Commissioner, or this Code and are defined in the International Building Code ( IBC ), the International Fuel Gas Code (IFGC) , the International Mechanical Code (IMC) , or the codes and standards of the National Fire Protection Association (NFPA), as adopted by this Chapter and other Rules and Regulations of the Safety Fire Commissioner, such terms shall have the meanings ascribed to them as in those codes and standards." 2. Delete Institutional Group I-2 in its entirety and replace with: Institutional Group I-2. Institutional Group I-2 occupancy shall include buildings and structures used for medical care on a 24-hour basis for more than five persons who are not capable of self-preservation. This group shall include, but not be limited to, the following: Foster care facilities Detoxification facilities Hospitals Nursing homes Psychiatric hospitals Assisted Living Communities Memory Care Units Limited Care Facilities (Limited Healthcare) (c) Modifications to Chapter 3: 1. Delete section 303.5 in its entirety and substitute in its place the following: 303.5 " Portable Fire Extinguishers. There shall be at least one portable fire extinguisher complying with Section 906 and with a minimum 2-A:40-B:C rating within 25 feet (7620 mm) of each asphalt (tar) kettle during the period such kettle is being utilized, and a minimum of one additional portable fire extinguisher with a minimum 3-A:40-B:C rating on the roof being covered." 2. Add new exceptions 4, 5, 6, 7 and 8 to section 308.3 to read as follows: "Exception #4: In Group A public assembly occupancies having an occupant load greater than 300, a minimum ceiling height of 25 feet and that are protected throughout by an approved, supervised automatic sprinkler system installed in accordance with NFPA 13, as adopted by this Chapter, pyrotechnic special effect devices shall be permitted to be used on stages before proximate audiences for ceremonial or religious purposes, as part of a demonstration in exhibits, or as part of a performance, provided that precautions satisfactory to the authority having jurisdiction are taken to prevent ignition of any combustible material and use of the pyrotechnic device complies with NFPA 1126, Standard for the Use of Pyrotechnics before a Proximate Audience , as adopted by Chapter 120-3-22 Rules and Regulations of the Safety Fire Commissioner. The ceiling height may be lowered to a minimum of 15 feet upon approval of the authority having jurisdiction having witnessed a demonstration shot of all types of devices being used in the display. Exception #5: In Group A public assembly occupancies having an occupant load greater than 300, a minimum ceiling height of 25 feet and that are protected throughout by an approved, supervised automatic sprinkler system installed in accordance with NFPA 13, as adopted by this Chapter, flame effects before an audience shall be permitted in accordance with NFPA 160, Standard for Flame Effects Before an Audience , as adopted by Chapter 120-3-22 Rules and Regulations of the Safety Fire Commissioner. The ceiling height may be lowered to a minimum of 15 feet upon approval of the authority having jurisdiction having witnessed a demonstration of all types of devices being used in the display. Exception #6 On stages and platforms as a necessary part of a performance in public assembly occupancies having an occupant load greater than 300, a minimum ceiling height of 25 feet and that are protected throughout by an approved, supervised automatic sprinkler system installed in accordance with NFPA 13, as adopted by this Chapter. The ceiling height may be lowered to a minimum of 15 feet upon approval of the authority having jurisdiction having witnessed a demonstration of all types of devices being used in the display. Exception #7 In Group A public assembly occupancies having an occupant load greater than 100 with fixed seating, a minimum ceiling height of 25 feet and that have a minimum of two certified fire fighters on site with proper firefighting equipment as determined by the local fire official, pyrotechnic special effect devices shall be permitted to be used on stages before proximate audiences for ceremonial or religious purposes, as part of a demonstration in exhibits, or as part of a performance, provided that precautions satisfactory to the authority having jurisdiction are taken to prevent ignition of any combustible material and use of the pyrotechnic device complies with NFPA 1126, Standard for the Use of Pyrotechnics before a Proximate Audience , as adopted by Chapter 120-3-22 Rules and Regulations of the Safety Fire Commissioner. The ceiling height may be lowered to a minimum of 15 feet upon approval of the authority having jurisdiction having witnessed a demonstration shot of all types of devices being used in the display. Exception #8: In public assembly occupancies having an occupant load greater than 100 with fixed seating, a minimum ceiling height of 25 feet and that have a minimum of two certified fire fighters on site with proper firefighting equipment as determined by the local fire official, flame effects before an audience shall be permitted in accordance with NFPA 160, Standard for Flame Effects Before an Audience , as adopted by this Chapter. The ceiling height may be lowered to a minimum of 15 feet upon approval of the authority having jurisdiction having witnessed a demonstration of all types of devices being used in the display." 3. Delete section 310.1 'General' its entirety and substitute in its place the following: 310.1 " General. The smoking or carrying of a lighted pipe, cigar, cigarette or any other type of smoking paraphernalia or material is prohibited in areas indicated in Sections 310.2 through 31.8, buildings, structures, or areas, or portions of buildings, structures, or areas, as indicated is this in any other code or standard as adopted by the Rules and Regulations of the Safety Fire Commissioner, or where prohibited in accordance Chapter 12A of Title 31 of the O.C.G.A." 4. Delete section 319.1 'General' its entirety and substitute in its place the following: 319.1 General. Mobile food preparation vehicles that are equipped with appliances that produce smoke or grease-laden vapors shall comply with NFPA 96, Standard for Ventilation Control and Fire Protection of Commercial Cooking Operations as adopted by this Chapter 120-3-3 and this section. 5. Delete section 319.3 'Exhaust hood' in its entirety and substitute in its place the following: 319.3 Exhaust hood. Cooking equipment that produces grease-laden vapors shall be provided with a kitchen exhaust hood that complies with NFPA 96, Standard for Ventilation Control and Fire Protection of Commercial Cooking Operations as adopted by this Chapter 120-3-3. 6. Delete section 319.4 'Fire protection' in its entirety and substitute in its place the following: 319.4 Fire protection. Fire protection shall be provided in accordance with NFPA 96, Standard for Ventilation Control and Fire Protection of Commercial Cooking Operations as adopted by this Chapter 120-3-3.3 -3 of the Rules and Regulations of the Safety Fire Commissioner." (d) Modifications to Chapter 4 : (4) Add section 403.1.1 to read as follows: 403.1.1 " Caregiver training. A minimum of three hours' initial fire safety training for receipt of a certificate of training for successful completion shall be required for all directors, operators and all staff members of day-care facilities (adult and children), and for administrator's, directors, operators and all staff of Group I-1 and Group R-4, assisted living communities, assisted living facilities, community living arrangements, memory care units, personal care homes, and residential board and care homes, as defined in Chapter 2 of this Code or as defined by the Life Safety Code , and or as adopted by Chapter 120-3-3 of the Rules and Regulations of the Georgia Safety Fire Commissioner. The curriculum for the fire safety training shall receive written approval by the State Fire Marshal's Office and be taught by an instructor registered with the Safety Fire Commissioner's Office. All persons as required herein to obtain such required training shall receive this training within 90 days from receipt of a license, being commissioned or the opening of a new facility. Such new persons shall receive a minimum of three hours' initial fire safety training and recommendation for receipt of a certificate of training for successful completion of the training within 90 days of employment. In addition, a minimum of two hours of fire safety refresher training shall be required for receipt of a certificate of training for successful completion of the refresher training. The refresher training shall be required for all persons coming under 403.1.1, every three years from the date initial training is received. Registered instructors shall deliver the training based on policies and direction from the State Fire Marshal's Office. Instructors found not to be delivering the training in accordance with the said policies and direction shall be removed from the registry and prohibited from delivering future training." 2. Delete section 403.8.2 in its entirety and substitute in its place the following: 403.8.2 Group I-2 occupancies. Group I-2 occupancies to include Assisted Living Communities, Memory Care Units and Limited Care Facilities (Limited Healthcare) shall comply with Sections 401, 403.8.2.1 through 403.8.2.3 and 404 through 406. (e) Modifications to Chapter 5: 1. Add a new section 501.5 to read as follows: 501.5 " Where buildings or facilities fall under the jurisdiction of the Georgia Safety Fire Commissioner as set forth in the Official Code of Georgia Annotated (O.C.G.A.), Title 25, Chapter 2, except for State owned facilities and State occupied facilities, it is intended that the provisions of Chapter 5 that primarily relate to fire department response, access to facilities, access to building interiors, key boxes, premises identification, fire department connection locations, and fire hydrant locations be administered by the local Fire Chief and/or Fire Code Official responsible for providing fire or other emergency response to the buildings or facilities. With regard to State owned State occupied facilities, that are not provided with a facility fire department, it is intended that the local Fire Chief and/or Fire Code Official providing fire protection to such facilities shall have input in the planning of facilities with regard to the noted provisions covered by Chapter 5." 2. Delete section 503.1.1 in its entirety and substitute in its place the following: 503.1.1 " Buildings and facilities. Approved fire apparatus access roads shall be provided for every facility, building or portion of a building hereafter constructed or moved into or within the jurisdiction as determined by the local Fire Chief and/or Fire Code Official of the responding fire department or agency. The fire apparatus access road shall comply with the requirements of this section and Appendix D of this Code . The fire apparatus access road shall extend to within 150 feet (45.7 m) of all portions of the facility or any portion of the exterior wall of the first story of the building as measured by an approved route around the exterior of the building or facility. Exception: The local Fire Chief and/or Fire Code Official of the responding fire department or agency is authorized to increase the dimension of 150 feet (45.7 m) where: 1. The building is equipped throughout with an approved automatic sprinkler system installed in accordance with Section 903.3.1.1, 903.3.1.2 or 903.3.1.3. 2. The fire apparatus access roads cannot be installed because of location on the property, topography, waterways, nonnegotiable grades or other similar conditions, and an approved alternative means of fire protection is provided. 3. There are not more than two Group R-3 or Group U occupancies." 3. Add a new section 504.1.1 to read as follows: 504.1.1 " Access Doors. For fire department emergency access purposes, there shall be at least one access door in each 100 linear feet (30.5 m) or major fraction thereof of the exterior walls which face the access roadways required by Section 503, unless otherwise required in this code section. In exterior walls designed with continuous rolling dock doors, which face access roadways, there shall be at least one access door in each 200 linear feet (61 m) or fraction thereof. Required access doors shall be a minimum of 3 feet (0.9 m) wide and 6 feet 8 inches (2 m) high and shall be accessible without use of a ladder. Rolling doors are acceptable for such purposes in buildings protected throughout by an approved automatic sprinkler system(s) unless otherwise approved for unsprinklered buildings by the local Fire Chief and /or Fire Code Official." Exception: The local Fire Chief and / or Fire Code Official of the responding fire department or agency is authorized to increase the 100 linear feet. 4. Delete section 507.5.1 in its entirety and substitute in its place the following: 507.5.1 " Where required . Where a portion of the facility or building hereafter constructed or moved into or within the jurisdiction is more than 500 feet (152 m) from a hydrant on a fire apparatus access road, as measured by an approved route around the exterior of the facility or building, on-site fire hydrant and mains shall be provided where required by the local Fire Chief and/or Fire Code Official of the responding fire department or agency. Exceptions : 1. For group R-3 and Group U occupancies, the distance requirement shall be 600 feet (183 m). 2. For buildings equipped throughout with an approved automatic sprinkler system installed in accordance with Section 903.3.1.1 or 903.3.1.2, the distance requirement shall be 600 feet (183 m)." 5. Delete subsection 507.5.1.1 in its entirety without substitution. Refer to section 905 of this Code . 6. Delete Section 510 (510.1 through 510.6.4) in its entirety and replace with the following: Section 510 In-Building Emergency Responder Communications Enhancement Systems 510.1 In all new and existing buildings, minimum radio signal strength for emergency services department communications shall be maintained at a level determined by the local Fire Chief and/or Fire Code Official responsible for providing fire or other emergency response to the building. 510.2 In-building emergency responder communication enhancement systems shall comply with the design, installation, testing, inspection, and maintenance requirements in Chapter 18 of NFPA 1225 as adopted in the Rules and Regulations of the Safety Fire Commissioner Chapter 120-3-3. 7. Add a new section, Appendix D 107.1, as follows: Developments of one- or two-family dwellings where the number of dwelling units exceeds 120 shall be provided with two separate and approved fire apparatus access roads. Exceptions: 1. Where there are more than 120 dwelling units on a single public or private fire apparatus access road and all dwelling units are equipped throughout with an approved automatic sprinkler system in accordance with Section 903.3.1.1, 903.3.1.2 or 903.3.1.3, access from two directions shall not be required. 2. The number of dwelling units on a single fire apparatus access road shall not be increased unless fire apparatus access roads will connect with future development, as determined by the fire code official . 3. The fire apparatus access roads cannot be installed because of location on the property, topography, waterways, nonnegotiable grades or other similar conditions, and an approved alternative means of fire protection is provided. Plans shall accompany the written request that delineate improvements to proposed fire apparatus access roads approved by the fire code official of the local responding fire department. Recommended compliance alternatives for residential developments having less than the minimum of two entrances includes, but is not limited to one of more of the following alternative remedies: 1. Enhanced turning radii to meet local responding fire department requirements; and/or 2. Increased road widths to meet local responding fire department requirements; or 3. Fire Lane signs per D103.6 in locations determined by the Fire Code Official; or 4. The absence of dead-end streets and cul-de-sacs; and unless the requirements meet or exceed Table D103.4 for Fire Apparatus Access Roads; or 5. The primary entrance roadway being a boulevard with medians and each lane meeting fire access road widths; or 6. Single entrance roads providing a dedicated emergency lane separating each drive lane; or 7. Additional fire apparatus access road which is permitted to be a roadway or approved surface not accessible to motor vehicles, designed by a registered design professional to meet the loading requirements and minimum specifications of Appendix D; and this surface provides all weather conditions capabilities for emergency fire department access; or 8. Statement by Fire Code Official that the Plans submitted meet the requirements of Exception 3 and/or Appendix D for access by local responding fire department Pursuant to O.C.G.A. Title 25-2-12 (e)(4) the local fire official, building official, or developer may obtain a waiver when adequate access appropriate for the fire apparatus of the local responding fire department is not met or provided by using alternative methods on a waiver form designed and prescribed by the Safety Fire Commissioner. The State Fire Marshal or designated representative shall respond within 30 days for the decision for approval or disapproval or recommendations for modifications to the Plan. If the 30-day time frame is not met, the Plans submitted shall be deemed to be approved. Add a new section, Appendix D 107.2, as follows: Where two fire apparatus access roads are required, they shall be placed a distance apart equal to not less than one-half of the length of the maximum overall diagonal dimension of the property or area to be served, measured in a straight line between accesses. (f) Modifications to Chapter 6: 1. Add exception number 3 to 603.4 to read as follows: 3. In emergency conditions, when approved by the authority having jurisdiction, equipment designed to be portable may be used for a specified time provided such equipment is properly protected and separated from combustibles as specified by the manufacturer's instructions and the authority having jurisdiction. Such devices shall be supervised during their period of operation by the establishment of a fire watch system based on the definition of "Fire Watch" in Chapter 2 of this Code. Persons assigned to perform fire watch duties shall be instructed as to their duties. 2. Delete section 604.4 in its entirety and substitute in its place the following: 604.4 "Multiplug adapters & Relocatable Power Taps (RPTs). 604.4.1 Multiplug adapters. The use of multiplug electrical outlet adapters, such as but not limited to cube adapters or plug strips, or any other similar device that is not UL listed and is not equipped with overcurrent protection shall be prohibited. Such devices that are UL listed and are equipped with overcurrent protection shall only be used in accordance with the UL listing and in accordance with the manufacturer's instructions. Such listed devices shall not be used where specifically prohibited by a provision of NFPA 70, National Electrical Code . Where there is any conflict between the UL listing and the manufacturer's instructions, the UL listing provisions shall prevail. The suitability for the use of RTP's shall be based, by the user, on 110.3(A)(1) of the National Electrical Code . 604.4.2 Relocatable Power Taps (RPT's): 604.4.2.1 Relocatable Power Taps (RPT's) shall be UL listed and labeled in accordance with UL1363. They shall be of the polarized or grounded type, and be equipped with overcurrent protection. RPT's shall be used in accordance with their UL listing and the manufacturer's instructions. [NEC, 110.3(B)] Where there is any conflict between the UL listing and the manufacturer's instructions, the UL listing provisions shall prevail. Such listed devices shall not be used where specifically prohibited by a provision of NFPA 70, National Electrical Code . 604.4.2.2 RPT power supply. RPT's shall be directly connected to a permanently installed electrical receptacle. An RPT shall not be plugged into another RPT or into an extension cord or flexible cord. A UL listed extension cord or flexible cord having only one outlet and serving only one device may be plugged into an RPT so long as the arrangement does not cause an overcurrent condition in the RPT. 604.4.2.3 RPT power cords. Power cords of RPT's shall not be extended through holes in walls, structural ceilings, or floors. Such cords shall not be run under doors or floor coverings. They shall not be run through doorways, windows, or similar openings. 604.4.2.4 Protection from physical damage. RPT's shall be mounted off floors to a wall or fixture so as to be protected against physical damage. The method of mounting shall not be permanent so that the devices may be easily relocated as need dictates. 604.4.2.5 Restricted use in Health Care Occupancies. "Hospital grade "RPT's listed, based on UL 1363A, for use in "patient care" or "patient sleeping rooms" of a hospital, limited care facility, nursing home, hospice, or ambulatory health care facility may be used in such locations, unless such use is specifically prohibited by this Code , NFPA 70, National Electrical Code , NFPA 101, Life Safety Code , NFPA 99, Health Care Facilities Code , or other applicable State or Federal rule or regulation." 3. Insert an Informational Note following section 604.4.2.4 to read as follows: "Informational Note: Based on UL1363, RPT's are intended for indoor use as an extension of a grounding alternating-current branch circuit for general use. Where such devices are used or intended to be used for voltage surge suppression, the RPT is also required by UL1363 to meet the provisions of UL1449 for Transient Voltage Surge Suppressors. UL1363 incorporates this compliance. Such devices may be utilized for the protection of personal or laptop computers, computer related devices, word processors, memory typewriters, and other low load devices. They are not intended for use with high load equipment such as, but not limited to, refrigerators, coffee pots, microwave ovens, toasters, toaster ovens, space heaters, and other high power load devices. The labeling and manufacturer's information and instructions need to be consulted to determine if the RPT is also listed for transient voltage suppression. In addition, some RPT devices have additional options included in the device such as "electrical noise" filtration. UL1363 would also require and ensure that component would meet UL1283. The safety requirements relative RPT's regardless of the various extras that may be included in a device covered by UL1363 and the RPT manufacturer's instructions. RPT's have also been referred to as "Temporary Power Taps (TPT's)", "power strips", "Surge/Spike Protectors", or "Portable Outlets" among other designations. NFPA 70, National Electrical Code (NEC), 2011 edition, does not utilize the term "Relocatable Power Tap or RPT, however, for safety provisions similar to those utilized by UL, reference can be made to NEC Article 400, Flexible Cords and Cables, Article 406, Receptacles, Cord Connectors, and Attachment Plugs (CAPS), and Article 517 Health Care Facilities." 4. Delete section 604.10 and the exception thereto, and substitute in its place the following: Sections 604.10.1 through 604.10.4 remain unchanged. 604.10 "Portable, electric space heaters. Portable, electric heaters are prohibited in all portions of occupancies in Groups A, E (including day care), I-1, I-3, R-1, R-2, and R-4. Where not prohibited by other chapters of this Code , or by provisions of NFPA 101, Life Safety Code , as adopted by Chapter 120-3-3 of the Rules and Regulations of the Safety Fire Commissioner, portable, electrical space heaters shall be permitted to be used in all other occupancy groups. Where use is permitted, portable electric space heaters shall comply with Sections 604.10.1 through 604.10.5 and 604.10.6 where applicable." 5. Add a new section 604.10.6 to read as follows: 604.10.6 "Oil filled radiator type, portable electric space heaters that have a maximum surface temperature restriction of 250º F, may be permitted to be used in staff and employee areas that are located on floors not occupied by patient or staff sleeping areas and that are totally sprinkler protected in I-2 occupancies as defined in Chapter 2 of this Code . For single story I-2 occupancies, such devices may be used in staff and employee non-sleeping areas that are totally sprinkler protected and that are separated from staff and patient sleeping room areas by 1-hour fire rated construction. Such space heaters shall comply with 604.10.1 through 604.10.5." 6. Add a new 604.12 to read as follows: 604.12 " Separation from Transformers. Space separation for transformers shall be as follows: (1) Transformer pad locations shall be a minimum of 10 feet (3 m) from any building, building overhangs, canopies, exterior walls, balconies, exterior stairs and/or walkways connected to the building. (2) Transformer pad edges shall be not less than 14 feet (4.3 m) from any doorway. (3) Transformer pad edges shall be not less than 10 feet (3 m) from any window or other opening. (4) If the building has an overhang, the 10 foot (3 m) clearance shall be measured from a point below the edge of the overhang only if the building is three stories or less. If the building is four stories or more, the 10 foot (3 m) clearance shall be measured from the outside building wall. (5) Fire escapes, outside stairs, and covered walkways attached to or between buildings, shall be considered as part of the building. 604.12.1 Transformer pads may be located closer to noncombustible walls than the above required minimum clearances in 605.12(1) upon written approval of the authority having jurisdiction, however, in no case shall the transformer location be less than 3 feet (0.9 m) from the building. 604.12.2 Transformer pads existing prior to December 31, 1994, are exempted from the requirements of 605.11. When buildings are modified, reductions in space separations may be less than the above required minimum clearances upon written approval of the authority having jurisdiction." 7. Delete section 607 in its entirety and substitute in its place the following: 607.1 "General. Commercial kitchen exhaust hoods and residential cooking appliances in commercial and public buildings shall comply with the requirements of NFPA 96, Standard for Ventilation Control and Fire Protection of Commercial Cooking Operations , as adopted by this Chapter 120-3-3." 7. Delete section 609.2 in its entirety and substitute in its place the following: 607.2 " Where required. A commercial hood complying with NFPA 96, as adopted by this Chapter 120-3-3, shall be installed in any occupancy at or above all commercial cooking appliances, and domestic cooking appliances used for commercial purposes and which produce grease laden vapors. 607.2.1 The provisions of 607.2 shall not apply where provided for in the scoping provisions of subsection 1.1.4 of NFPA 96, as adopted by this Chapter 120-3-3." 8. Delete 607.3 in its entirety and substitute in its place the following: 607.3 " Operations and maintenance. Commercial cooking appliances, and domestic cooking appliances used for commercial purposes and which produce grease laden vapors, and all components of ventilation systems serving such appliances shall be installed, operated and maintained in accordance with the provisions of NFPA 96 as adopted by this Chapter 120-3-3." (g) Modifications to Chapter 7: 1. Add a new 701.2.2 to read as follows: 701.2.2 " Barrier Identification. All fire and/or smoke barriers or walls shall be effectively and permanently identified with signs or stenciling above a decorative ceiling and/or in concealed spaces with letters a minimum of 2 inches (51 mm) high on a contrasting background spaced a maximum of 12 feet (3.7m) on center with a minimum of one per wall or barrier. The hourly rating shall be included on all rated barriers or walls. Suggested wording is, "(__) Hour Fire and Smoke Barrier-Protect All Openings." (h) Modifications to Chapter 8: 1. Delete section 801.1 in its entirety and substitute in its place the following: SECTION 801 " GENERAL, 801.1 Scope. The provisions of this Code , as adopted by this Chapter shall govern furniture, furnishings, decorative vegetation, and decorative materials, as defined in Chapter 2 of this Code , in buildings and structures. Section 803 shall be applicable to all existing buildings, structures, or spaces constructed and issued the required certificate of occupancy prior to the effective date of this Chapter 120-3-3. Sections 804 through 808 shall be applicable to such existing buildings, structures, and or spaces, and to proposed (new) buildings, structures, or spaces. For the purposes of this Code , wall padding, wall mounted gym pads, crash pads, or other pads mounted or secured to walls shall meet the provisions of this NFPA 101, Life Safety Code applicable to interior finish materials. Gym pads or other pads used on floors shall be considered as furnishings. Interior finish and trim in proposed (new) buildings shall be regulated by NFPA 101, Life Safety Code , as adopted by Chapter 120-3-3 of the Rules and Regulations of the Safety Fire Commissioner." (i) Modifications to Chapter 9: 1. Delete section 901.3 in its entirety and substitute in its place the following: 901.3 " Approvals and Permits. Fire protection systems shall be approved as set forth by the authority having jurisdiction. Local authorities having jurisdiction may require permits as required and set forth in 105.6 and 105.7 of this Code ." 2. Delete section 901.4.1 in its entirety and substitute in its place the following: 901.4.1 "Required fire protection systems. Fire suppression systems required by this Code , the International Building Code , the Life Safety Code , or other codes and standards adopted by the Rules and Regulations of the Georgia Safety Fire Commissioner, shall be installed, operated, tested, repaired and maintained in accordance with this Code and applicable standards adopted by the Rules and Regulations of the Georgia Safety Fire Commissioner." 3. Delete section 901.4.2 in its entirety and substitute in its place the following: 901.4.2 "Provisions in excess of the minimum code requirements shall, as a minimum, be installed to meet the provisions of the currently adopted code(s) and/or standard(s) which may be applicable to the provision at the time of its installation. Any non-required fire protection system which is added onto, interconnected with, any required fire protection system (of a similar type), shall be designed, installed, and maintained in accordance with the provisions of the currently adopted code(s) and/or standard(s) which may be applicable to the provision at the time of its installation. 901.4.2.1 The provisions of 901.4.2 shall not apply to other installations not conforming with the provisions of the currently adopted code(s) and/or standard(s) applicable to the provision at the time of its installation if such installations are reported and filed with the local responding fire department and the authority having jurisdiction. In addition such systems shall be identified as required by the authority having jurisdiction. 901.4.2.2 The provisions of 901.4.2 shall not apply for non-required systems designed, reviewed, installed and approved in accordance with local codes and/or ordinances." 4. Delete section 903.2 in its entirety and substitute in its place the following: 903.2 " Where required . (a) Approved automatic sprinkler systems for proposed (new) buildings and structures approved for construction as set forth in 103.3.1 of this Code , or where specifically required for existing buildings and structures, shall as the minimum level of protection, be that required by the applicable provisions of NFPA 101, Life Safety Code and applicable provisions of other codes and standards adopted by Chapter 120-3-3 of the Rules and Regulations of the Georgia Safety Fire Commissioner, and this Code section; provided, however, the International Building Code ( IBC ) shall govern the requirements for sprinkler protection that are related to minimum building construction types, or to increases in building area and height limitations imposed by the IBC ." (Refer to Table 102.13, CODES REFERENCE GUIDE ) (b) Where a new automatic sprinkler system is required by this Code or other code, standard, rule or regulation, the system shall be designed and installed in accordance with the requirements applicable to systems in proposed (new) buildings and structures. (c) In addition, an automatic sprinkler system may be required for new or existing buildings, structures, spaces, or conditions by other NFPA standards adopted by this Chapter 120-3-3, or other Rules and Regulations of the Safety Fire Commissioner. (d) The requirements for the installation, design, and testing of automatic sprinkler systems shall be as applicable, NFPA 13, Standard for the Installation of Sprinkler Systems , NFPA 13R, Standard for the Installation of Sprinkler Systems in Residential Occupancies up to and Including Four Stories in Height ; and NFPA 13D, Standard for the Installation of Sprinkler Systems in One- and Two-Family Dwellings and Manufactured Homes, or as adopted and modified by this Chapter 120-3-3. 903.2.1 The sprinkler protection provision of 903.2 shall not be mandatory for spaces or areas in telecommunications buildings used exclusively for telecommunications equipment, associated electrical power distribution equipment, batteries and standby engines, provided those spaces or areas are equipped throughout with a supervised automatic fire alarm system, and are separated from the remainder of the building by fire barriers consisting of walls and floor/ceiling assemblies having a fire resistance rating of not less than 2-hours. NOTE: NFPA 76, Fire Protection of Telecommunications Facilities , should be consulted. Refer to the edition adopted by this Chapter 120-3-3." 5. Delete section 903.3.7 of this Code in its entirety and substitute in its place the following: 903.3.7 " Fire department connections. The location of fire department connections shall be approved by the Fire Chief as set forth in subsection 501.5 of this Code , adopted by Chapter 120-3-3 of the Rules and Regulations of the Safety Fire Commissioner." 6. Delete section 904.2.2 in its entirety and substitute in its place the following: 904.2.2 " Commercial hood and duct systems. Each required commercial kitchen exhaust hood and duct system required by Section 607 to have a commercial hood complying with NFPA 96, shall be protected with an approved automatic fire-extinguishing system installed in accordance with this Code and applicable provisions of NFPA 96." 7. Delete section 904.12 in its entirety and substitute in its place the following: "904.12 Fire Protection for Commercial Cooking Operations. 904.12.1 The requirements for, as well as the design, installation, protection and maintenance of cooking equipment, shall be as required by NFPA 101, Life Safety Code and NFPA 96, Standard for the Ventilation Control and Fire Protection of Commercial Cooking Operations, as adopted by this Chapter 120-3-3." (Refer to Table 102.13, CODES REFERENCE GUIDE ) 904.12.2 Fire suppression systems approved for the protection of commercial cooking appliances shall be designed, installed, and maintained in accordance with the applicable standards adopted in this Chapter. 904.12.3 Portable fire extinguishers for commercial cooking appliances. Portable fire extinguishers shall be installed in kitchens or other commercial cooking areas in accordance with NFPA 10 and NFPA 96, as adopted by this Chapter 120-3-3 of the Rules and Regulations of the Georgia Safety Fire Commissioner. Class K portable fire extinguishers and the required operation sequence signage required by NFPA 10, shall be located between 5 feet and 10 feet from the manual release device(s) of the kitchen exhaust hood fire suppression system(s)." 8. Delete section 905.1 in its entirety and substitute in its place the following: 905.1 " General. The State's minimum requirements for standpipe systems shall be as required by the International Building Code ( IBC ) or This Code . Standpipe systems shall be designed, installed and tested in accordance with NFPA 14, Standard for the Installation of Standpipe, and Hose Systems as adopted by this Chapter 120-3-3. (Refer to Table 102.13, CODE REFERENCE GUIDE )" 9. Insert a new subsection 905.13 to read as follows: 905.13 " Fire department connections. The location of fire department connections shall be approved by the Fire Chief as set forth in subsection 501.5 of this Code , as adopted by Chapter 120-3-3 of the Rules and Regulations of the Safety Fire Commissioner." 10. Delete section 906.1 in its entirety and substitute in its place the following: 906.1 " Portable Fire Extinguishers - General. Portable fire extinguishers shall be installed in all buildings, structures and facilities falling under this Code and O.C.G.A. 25-2. For any other building, structure, facility, or condition or special hazard, portable fire extinguishers shall be provided as may be required by this Code in Table 906.1, or by various codes and standards adopted by this Chapter 120-3-3 of the Rules and Regulations of the Safety Fire Commissioner. (Refer to Table 102.13, CODES REFERENCE GUIDE )." 11. Delete section 906.2 in its entirety and substitute in its place the following: 906.2 " General requirements. The selection, distribution, installation, and maintenance of portable fire extinguishers shall comply with NFPA 10, Standard for Portable Fire Extinguishers , as adopted by this Chapter 120-3-3. 906.2.1 The maximum travel distance to reach an extinguisher shall not apply to the spectator seating portions of Group A-5 occupancies. 906.2.2 Thirty-day inspections shall not be required and maintenance shall be allowed to be once every three years for dry-chemical or halogenated agent portable fire extinguishers that are supervised by a listed and approved electronic monitoring device, provided that all of the following conditions are met: (a) Electronic monitoring shall confirm that extinguishers are properly positioned, properly charged and unobstructed. (b) Loss of power or circuit continuity to the electronic monitoring device shall initiate a trouble signal. (c) The extinguishers shall be installed inside of a building or cabinet in a noncorrosive environment. (d) Electronic monitoring devices and supervisory circuits shall be tested every three years when extinguisher maintenance is performed. (e) A written log of required hydrostatic test dates for extinguishers shall be maintained by the owner to ensure that hydrostatic tests are conducted at the frequency required by NFPA 10. 906.2.3 In Group E - Educational occupancies, in lieu of locating fire extinguishers in corridors and normal paths of travel as specified in NFPA 10, Standard for Portable Fire Extinguishers , fire extinguishers may be located in rooms that open directly onto such corridors and pathways provided all of the following are met: (a) The room in which such extinguishers are placed are located in close proximity to that portion of the corridor where a fire extinguisher would otherwise be placed in accordance with NFPA 10; Standard for Portable Fire Extinguishers , (b) A sign which states in white letters at least one inch in height on a red background, 'FIRE EXTINGUISHER LOCATED IN THIS ROOM,' is placed on the corridor wall immediately adjacent to the entrance way of each such room so that it can be clearly seen at all times; (c) The rooms in which such extinguishers are placed shall be constantly supervised during school hours; and, (d) Those rooms cannot be subject to being locked at any time the building is occupied." 12. Delete sections 906.3 through 906.10 without substitution (Refer to NFPA 10). 13. Delete section 907.1 in its entirety and substitute in its place the following, while retaining existing subsections: 907.1 " Fire Alarm Systems - General. (a) The State's minimum requirements for fire alarm systems in proposed (new) buildings and structures approved as set forth in 103.3.1 of this Code shall be as required by NFPA 101, Life Safety Code , as adopted by this Chapter 120-3-3. Fire alarm systems shall be designed, installed, tested, and maintained in accordance with NFPA 72, National Fire Alarm and Signaling Code , as adopted by this Chapter 120-3-3. (b) New fire alarm systems to be installed in existing buildings shall be designed, installed, and maintained in accordance with NFPA 72, as adopted by this Chapter 120-3-3. (Refer to Table 102. 13 CODES REFERENCE GUIDE)" 17. Delete sections 907.2 through 907.6.6.2 in their entirety and without substitution. 18. Delete section 909.1 in its entirety and substitute in its place the following: 909.1 " Scope and purpose. This section applies to mechanical or passive smoke control systems when they are required for proposed (new) buildings or portions thereof by provisions of the Life Safety Code (LSC) or this Code , as adopted by this Chapter 120-3-3, or by provisions of the International Building Code ( IBC ), as adopted by the Department of Community Affairs. The purpose of this section is to establish minimum requirements for the design, installation, and acceptance testing of smoke control systems that are intended to provide a tenable environment for the evacuation or relocation of occupants. These provisions are not intended for the preservation of contents, the timely restoration of operations, or for assistance in fire suppression or overhaul activities. Smoke control systems regulated by this section serve a different purpose than the smoke and heat venting provisions found in Section 910. Mechanical smoke control systems shall not be considered exhaust systems under Chapter 5 of the International Mechanical Code (IMC) ." 19. Delete section 909.2 in its entirety and substitute in its place the following: 909.2 " General design requirements. Buildings, structures, or portions thereof required by provisions of the Life Safety Code (LSC) or this Code , as adopted by this Chapter, or by provisions of the International Building Code , as adopted by the Department of Community Affairs, to have a smoke control system or systems shall have such systems designed in accordance with the applicable requirements of Section 909 of this Code and the generally accepted and well established principles of engineering relevant to the design. The construction documents shall include sufficient information and detail to describe adequately the elements of the design necessary for the proper implementation of the smoke control systems. These documents shall be accompanied with sufficient information and analysis to demonstrate compliance with these provisions." 20. Add a new section 909.2.1 to read as follows: 909.2.1 " Smoke Control. For the purposes of 909.2 the following publications shall be considered as providing the generally accepted and well established principals of engineering relevant to design of required smoke control systems. (1) NFPA 92, Standard for Smoke Control Systems (2) NFPA SPP-53, Smoke Control in Fire Safety Design (3) ASHRAE/SFPE, Design of Smoke Management Systems (4) ASHRAE, Guideline 5 : Guideline for Commissioning Smoke Management Systems" (5) NFPA 101, Life Safety Code (For non-mandatory guidance involving systems for existing detention and correction facilities refer to A.23.3.1.3 of the 2012 Edition) 21. Add a new section 909.2.1 to read as follows: 909.2.1 " Deactivation of Mechanical Pressurization Systems. The design of pressurization systems shall ensure that smoke is not introduced into the pressurized enclosure so as to result in the untenable contamination of the fresh air. Approved smoke detectors shall be installed at each intake in such approved manner that the operation of the fan providing mechanical pressurization to the enclosure where smoke is detected shall be deactivated upon detection of smoke." 22. Add a new subsection 912.2.3 to read as follows: 912.2.3 " Location of fire department connections. The location of fire department connections for automatic sprinkler systems shall be as approved by the Fire Chief as set forth in accordance with Section 912 and Section 501.5 of this Code , as adopted by 120-3-3 of the Rules and Regulations of the Safety Fire Commissioner." 23. Add a new section 914.7.3 to read as follows: 914.7.3 " Limited Use Special Amusement Buildings: Special amusement buildings not open to the public in excess of 45 days in a twelve month period shall be permitted, provided all of the following conditions are met: 1. Portable fire extinguishers with a minimum of a 2A:10B:C rating are placed within 25 feet of each activity or viewing station, so as to be readily accessible and visible to staff; 2. A smoke detection system is placed throughout the facility with a smoke detector located at each activity or viewing station and located throughout corridors and halls not to exceed a spacing more than 15 feet (4.6 m) from a wall or more than 30 feet (9.1 m) on center. Where there is no ceiling or cover over activity or viewing stations, or over exit access routes, other than the standard ceiling, smoke detectors shall be placed so that their area of coverage does not exceed the approval listing of the detectors; 3. Emergency lighting shall be provided which will cause illumination of the means of egress upon loss of power to lighting circuits for the means of egress routes serving the special amusement building. In addition, all staff shall be provided with flashlights; 4. Personnel dedicated for the sole purpose of performing fire watch duties as defined in Chapter 2 of the International Fire Code and as be deemed necessary for specific circumstances by the authority having jurisdiction, shall be provided in such numbers to ensure the entire special amusement space is surveyed at least every 30 minutes starting 30 minutes prior to public occupancy. Such personnel shall be provided with a direct communication device for communication with all viewing or activity stations throughout the facility. In addition such personnel shall be provided with appropriate training for the operation of portable fire extinguishing equipment; 5. Communication to the responding fire department or emergency dispatch center is available from the facility (a regular telephone or at least two cell phones are acceptable); 6. "NO SMOKING" signs shall be posted at entrances to the building. Receptacles for the discard of smoking material shall be located a minimum of 15 feet (9.1 m) from the structure and shall be clearly identified by applicable signage; 7. Documentation of fire watch tours required by item 4 above is maintained. The documentation, at the minimum, shall note the time when the tour was conducted the name of personnel conducting the tour, and information about any hazards identified and actions taken to remove such hazards. Such documentation shall be readily available to the code official upon request." (j) Modifications to Chapter 10: 1. Delete sections 1001 through 1030 in their entirety and substitute in their place the following: 1001.1 " General. (A) Proposed (new) buildings or portions thereof approved for construction as set forth in 103.3 of this Code , shall be provided with means of egress and related safeguards as set forth by NFPA 101, Life Safety Code , as adopted this Chapter. (Refer to Table 102.13, CODES REFERENCE GUIDE ) (B) Buildings and structures existing and approved prior the effective date of this Chapter 120-3-3, as set forth in 103.3 of this Code , having means of egress and related safeguards conforming to NFPA 101, Life Safety Code , under which they were approved and constructed shall be considered as complying with this Code . Means of egress and related safeguards in existing buildings constructed without approval, may be considered as complying with this code section if, in the judgment of the authority having jurisdiction, they do not constitute a distinct hazard to life. Where, in the judgment of the authority having jurisdiction, the means of egress or related safeguards provided constitute a distinct hazard to life, the hazardous condition or conditions shall be remedied based on the provisions for existing buildings of the Life Safety Code as adopted by this Chapter 120-3-3. (C) Exit discharge termination dispersal areas may be utilized where authorized and designed in accordance with 7.7.1.5 of the Life Safety Code , as adopted by Chapter 120-3-3 of the Rules and Regulations of the Safety Fire Commissioner." 2. Add the following section 1001.2 to read as follows: 1001.2 " Overcrowding and Life Safety Hazard Prevention . Overcrowding or admittance of any person beyond the approved capacity of a building or a portion thereof shall not be allowed. It is the responsibility of the manager and the person in charge of a building, structure, or portion thereof not to allow an overcrowded condition or any condition which constitutes a life safety hazard to exist, and to take prompt action to remedy an overcrowded condition or life safety hazard when evidence of such a condition is noted, or when advised or ordered by the Fire Code Official or his/her representative. (Refer to 107.6) 1001.2.1 Decreases in the Occupant Load. For authorized decreases in the occupant load approved by the fire code authority having jurisdiction, the actual number of occupants for whom each occupied space, floor or building is designed, although less than those determined by calculation, shall be permitted to be used in the determination of the design occupant load. 1001.2.2 Increases in the Occupant Load. For approved increases in the occupant load by the fire code authority having jurisdiction, refer to 7.3.1.5 of Subsection 7.3.1 of NFPA 101, Life Safety Code , as adopted by the Rules and Regulations of the Safety Fire Commissioner. 1001.2.3 Overcrowded Condition or Life Safety Hazard Determined. The fire code official, upon finding any overcrowded conditions or obstructions in aisles, passageways or other means of egress, or upon finding any condition which constitutes a life safety hazard, shall be authorized to cause the event to be stopped until such condition or obstruction is corrected. In addition, a structure, building, room or designated portion thereof shall be deemed overcrowded if the total of occupants exceeds the exit capacity of the structure, building, room or area involved." (k) Modifications to Chapter 11: 1. Delete 1101.1 and substitute in its place the following: 1101.1 " Scope. The provisions of this chapter shall apply to existing buildings constructed prior to the effective date of this Chapter 120-3-3. 2. Delete 1101.2 and substitute in its place the following: 1101.2 " Intent. The intent of this chapter is to provide a minimum degree of fire and life safety to persons occupying buildings by providing for existing building rehabilitation activities including repair, renovation, modification, reconstruction, change of use or occupancy classification, and additions to such buildings. 3. Delete 1101.3 and substitute in its place the following: 1101.3 " Permits. Construction permits for buildings falling under State jurisdiction, as set forth in O.C.G.A. 25-2.13, shall be required for the activities noted in 4601.1 when the criteria of O.C.G.A. 25-2-14(d) for an existing building to be classified as a proposed (new) building or structure are met. For local jurisdictions, permits shall be required as set forth in Section 105.7 of this Code and the International Building Code . 4. Delete Sections 1102 through 1104 and substitute in their place a new 1102 to read as follows: SECTION 1102 " FIRE AND LIFE SAFETY REQUIREMENTS FOR EXISTING BUILDINGS AND STRUCTURES" 1102.1 " General. The intents and purposes of this section shall be met through the application of the applicable provisions of this Code , the Life Safety Code , and other codes and standards as adopted by Chapter 120-3-3 of the Rules and Regulations of the Georgia Safety Fire Commissioner, as they apply to existing conditions and routine maintenance of fire and life safety protection systems and devices. For building rehabilitation activities, including repair, renovation, modification, reconstruction, change of use or occupancy classification, and additions to such buildings, the definitions and requirements of Chapter 43, of the Life Safety Code , adopted by Chapter 120-3-3 of the Rules and Regulations of the Georgia Safety Fire Commissioner shall apply." (l) Modifications to Chapter 20: 1. Delete section 2003.5 in its entirety and substitute in its place the following: 2003.5 "Dispensing of flammable and combustible liquids. No dispensing, transfer or storage of flammable or combustible liquids shall be permitted inside any building or structure. Exceptions: 1. As provided in Chapter 57 of this Code, provided, the provisions are not less protective than the provisions of any applicable Codes and standards adopted by the Rules and Regulations of the Safety Fire Commissioner. 2. When the procedures used follow the guidelines and requirements set forth in NFPA 410 - Standard for Aircraft Maintenance, adopted by this Chapter 120-3-3." 2. Delete sections 2006.1 through 2006.21.1 in their entirety and substitute in their place a new paragraph 2006.1 to read as follows: 2006.1 "Aircraft motor vehicle fuel-dispensing stations and Airport Fuel Systems. All aircraft motor vehicle fuel-dispensing stations and airport fuel systems shall be in accordance with Chapter 120-3-11 Rules and Regulations of the Safety Fire Commissioner entitled, 'Rules and Regulations for Flammable and Combustible Liquids." 3. Delete section 2007.1 in its entirety and substitute in its place the following: 2007.1 " General. Helistops and heliports shall be maintained in accordance with Section 2007. Helistops and heliports on buildings or structures shall be constructed in accordance with the International Building Code and the requirements set forth by NFPA 418, Standard for Heliports, adopted by this Chapter 120-3-3." (m) Modification to Chapter 23. 1. Delete sections 2301.1 through 2301.6 in their entirety and substitute in their place a new paragraph 2301.1 to read as follows: 2301.1 " Scope. Automotive motor fuel-dispensing facilities, marine motor fuel dispensing facilities, fleet vehicle motor fuel-dispensing facilities and repair garages shall be in accordance with Chapter 120-3-11 Rules and Regulations of the Safety Fire Commissioner entitled, 'Rules and Regulations for Flammable and Combustible Liquids'." Exception: This chapter shall apply to hydrogen motor fuel-dispensing and generation facilities as specified in section 2309 and repair garages where referenced by subsection 406.6, entitled, 'Repair Garages,' of the International Building Code. 2. Delete sections 2303 through 2308 and all other paragraphs there-under, and section 2310 and all other paragraphs thereunder in their entirety without substitution. (n) Modification to Chapter 31: 1. Delete 3106.5.2 in its entirety and substitute in it's place the following: 3106.5.2 "Cooking Operations. Cooking operations shall be evaluated and comply with NFPA 96, Standard for Ventilation Control and Fire Protection of Commercial Cooking Operations , as adopted by Chapter 120-3-3 of the Rules and Regulations of the Safety Fire Commissioner." (o) Modification to Chapter 50: 1. Add two new exceptions 12 and 13 to section 5001.1 to read as follows: 12. "Storage, transportation, use, dispensing, mixing and handling of Flammable and combustible liquids as outlined in Chapter 120-3-11 Rules and Regulations of the Safety Fire Commissioner entitled, "Rules and Regulations for Flammable and Combustible Liquids. 13. Storage, handling, and transportation of liquefied petroleum gas (LP-Gas) and the installation of LP-gas equipment pertinent to systems for such use as outlined Chapter 120-3-16 Rules and Regulations of the Safety Fire Commissioner entitled, 'Rules and Regulations for Liquefied Petroleum Gases." 2. In Table 5003.11.1, add superscript "k" to Oxidizers in the Material column and add the following footnote "k" to read as follows: k. "Group M occupancies with Class 2 and Class 3 oxidizers exceeding these quantities shall comply with the applicable provisions of NFPA 400, Hazardous Materials Code as adopted by this Chapter 120-3-3." (p) Modifications to Chapter 56: 2. Delete sections 5601 through 5607 and all related paragraphs there under in their entirety and substitute in their place the following: 5601. " Explosives and blasting. The provisions of Chapter 120-3-10 Rules and Regulations of the Safety Fire Commissioner entitled, 'Rules and Regulations for Explosives and Blasting Agents' shall govern the possession, manufacture, storage, handling, sale and use of explosives, explosive materials and small arms ammunitions." 3. Delete section 5608.1 in its entirety and substitute in its place the following: 5608.1 "GENERAL PROVISIONS. In addition to the requirements of this Section for the display of fireworks the provisions of O.C.G.A. Title 25, Chapter 2, and Chapter 120-3-22, Rules and Regulations of the Safety Fire Commissioner, shall apply. Where there may be a conflict between a provision of this Section and a provision of the above referenced law or regulation, the provision of the above referenced law or regulation shall apply. Nothing in this chapter shall be construed to prohibit the use of fireworks by railroads or other transportation agencies for the signal purposes or illumination, or the sale or use of blank cartridges for a show or theater, or for signal or ceremonial purposes in athletics or sports or for the use by military organizations." 2. Insert a new section 5608.11 to read as follows: 5608.11 "Retail display and sale. (a) Fireworks as defined in the Official Code of Georgia (O.C.G.A.) Title 25, Chapter 10 in 25-10-1(a)(1) shall not be made available for sale at retail or wholesale, except as provided in O.C.G.A. 25-10. (b) Non-explosive sparkling devices as defined in O.C.G.A. 25-10-1(b) are permitted for retail sales to the public, provided, however, it is unlawful for any such devices to be sold to any person under 18 years of age (O.C.G.A. 25-10-2(b)(1) . In addition, it is unlawful to sell such items to any person by any means other than an in-person, face-to-face sale. Further, such person shall provide proper identification to the seller at the time of such purchase. The term 'proper identification' means any document issued by a governmental agency containing a description of the person, such person's photograph, or both, and giving such person's date of birth and includes without being limited to, a passport, military identification card, driver's license, or an identification card authorized under O.C.G.A. Sections 40-5-100 through 40-5-104 . (c) In areas where devices are stored or displayed for retail sales, at least one pressurized-water type portable fire extinguisher complying with NFPA 10, as adopted by this Chapter shall be located not more than 20 feet and not closer than 15 feet from the storage or display location. In addition, "NO SMOKING" signs complying with Section 310 shall be conspicuously posted in areas of such storage or display, unless in a building where smoking is clearly marked as prohibited." (q) Modification to Chapter 57: 1. Add a new non-applicability paragraph number 12 to section 5701.2 to read as follows: 12. " The storage, transportation, use, dispensing, mixing and handling of Flammable and Combustible Liquids as outlined in Chapter 120-3-11 Rules and Regulations of the Safety Fire Commissioner entitled, 'Rules and Regulations for Flammable and Combustible Liquids." (r) Modifications to Chapter 61: 1. Delete Chapter 61 in its entirety and substitute in its place the following: "CHAPTER 61 LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GASES. The provisions relating to the storage and handling of liquefied petroleum gases shall be those in NFPA 58, Liquefied Petroleum Gas Code , as adopted by Chapter 120-3-16, Rules and Regulations of the Safety Fire Commissioner. (Refer to Table 102.13, CODES REFERENCE GUIDE )" (s) Modifications to Chapter 80: 1. Add an Explanatory Note at the start of the Chapter to read: "Replace the NFPA Standard Reference numbers with the year edition with the same NFPA Standard Reference numbers and titles however; each year edition shall be those as adopted by the Rules and Regulations of the Georgia Safety Fire Commissioner Chapters 102-3-3, 120-3-10, 120-3-11 and 120-3-12."

(4) NFPA 2, 2020 Edition Hydrogen Technologies Code Modifications: None

(5) NFPA 3, 2018 Edition , Guide for the Commissioning and Integrated Testing of Fire Protection and Life Safety Systems Modifications : (a) Modifications to Chapter 1: 1. Add a new subsection 1.1.3 to read as follows: 1.1.3 "This document is recognized strictly as a recommended practice for fire prevention and fire protection. Recommendations may be based on the document where deemed appropriate by the authority having jurisdiction. The document is not in the form of a stand-alone enforceable code or standard, and it is not adopted as a minimum state code or standard. It may be used in conjunction with and in the support of applicable provisions of other adopted codes or standards, or it may be adopted and enforced by a local jurisdiction under local ordinance."

(6) NFPA 10, 2018 Edition, Standard for Portable Fire Extinguishers Modifications: (a) Modification to Chapter 6: 1. Delete 6.1.3.8.1 in its entirety and insert in its place the following (6.1.3.8.2 and 6.1.3.8.3 remain unchanged: 6.1.3.8.1 "Portable fire extinguishers having a gross weight not exceeding 40 lb. (18.14 kg) shall be installed so that the top of the extinguisher is not more than 48 in (1.19 m) above the floor." 2. Delete 6.1.3.10.5 in its entirety and substitute in its place the following: 6.1.3.10.5 Cabinets or wall recesses for fire extinguishers shall be installed that the top of the opening for the fire extinguisher is at 50 in. (1.27 m) above the finished floor. 6.1.3.10.5.1 The provisions of 6.1.3.10.5 shall not apply to existing installations. (b) Modifications to Chapter 7: 1. Delete 7.1.2.1 in its entirety and insert in its place the following: 7.1.2.1 "Persons performing maintenance and recharging of extinguishers shall be licensed and/or permitted in accordance with Chapter 12 of Title 25 of the Official Code of Georgia Annotated." 2. Delete subparagraphs 7.1.2.1.1 thru 7.1.2.1.5 in their entirety without substitution. 3. Delete subparagraph 7.1.2.3 in its entirety without substitution. 4. Delete subsection 7.3.4.1.1 in its entirety and substitute in its place the following: 7.3.4.1.1 "Tags shall comply the requirements of Chapter 120-3-23 Rules and Regulations of the Safety Fire Commissioner." 5. Delete subsection 7.3.4.2 in its entirety and substitute in its place the following: 7.3.4.2 " Verification-of-Service Collar (Maintenance or Recharging) . Verification-of-Service Collars shall comply with the requirements of Chapter 120-3-23 Rules and Regulations of the Safety Fire Commissioner." 6. Delete subsection 7.3.6.5.3 in its entirety and substitute in its place the following: 7.3.6.5.3 "The 6 year Maintenance internal examination label shall be blue in color and shall comply with the requirements of Chapter 120-3-23 Rules and Regulations of the Safety Fire Commissioner." 7. Delete subsection 7.11.3 in its entirety and substitute in its place the following: 7.11.3 "Verification-of-Service Collars shall comply with the requirements of Chapter 120-3-23 Rules and Regulations of the Safety Fire Commissioner." (c) Modifications to Chapter 8: 1. Delete subsection 8.1.2.1 in its entirety and substitute in its place the following: 8.1.2.1 "Hydrostatic testing shall be performed by persons who are, licensed and/or permitted in accordance with Chapter 12 of Title 25 of the Official Code of Georgia Annotated, trained in pressure testing procedures and safeguards complying with 7.1.2, who have testing equipment, facilities, and an appropriate manufacturer's service manual(s) available." 2. Delete subsection 8.1.2.1.2 in its entirety without substitution. 3. Delete subsection 8.1.2.1.3 in its entirety and substitute in its place the following: 8.1.2.1.3 "Where hydrostatic testing is subcontracted to a facility described in 8.1.2.1.1, the secondary firm actually performing the hydro testing must be listed on the primary firms license(s) application on file in the Georgia State Fire Marshal's Office." 4. Delete subsection 8.7.2.2 in its entirety and substitute in its place the following: 8.7.2.2 "The label shall comply with the requirements of Chapter 120-3-23 Rules and Regulations of the Safety Fire Commissioner."

(7) NFPA 11, 2016 Edition, Standard for Low-, Medium-, and High-Expansion Foam Modifications: None

(8) NFPA 12, 2018 Edition, Standard on Carbon Dioxide Extinguishing Systems Modifications: None

(9) NFPA 12A, 2018 Edition, Standard on Halon 1301 Fire Extinguishing Systems Modifications: None

(10) NFPA 13, 2019 Edition, Standard for the Installation of Sprinkler Systems Modifications: (a) Modification to Chapter 4: 1. Add a new Section 4.2.1 to read as follows: 4.2.1.1 " Modification of Existing Sprinkler Systems. In existing sprinkler systems, heads may be relocated from original installation locations. All alterations or modifications to existing branch lines shall be submitted with hydraulic calculations if work is outside of scope of subsections 4.4.1 through 4.4.4. New hydraulic data nameplate shall be placed on any modified system at the riser or sectional valve along with the existing hydraulic data nameplate. 4.2.1.2 One additional sprinkler may be added to an original installation location if the additional sprinkler is in a remotely located or non-communicating compartment from the existing or relocated sprinkler. 4.2.1.3 Two sprinklers may be added to an existing branch line if the additional sprinklers are in remotely located or non-communicating compartments from the existing or relocated sprinkler. 4.2.1.4 New branch lines added to existing cross mains shall be sized the same as the existing branch lines. 4.2.1.5 No more than two heads shall be supplied from 1 inch (25.4 mm) pipe unless the existing system was calculated to supply more than two heads. In such case, the calculated maximum for 1 inch (25.4 mm) pipe shall take precedence." (b) Modification to Chapter 5: 1. Add a new paragraph 5.2.2.3 to read as follows: 5.2.2.3 "A water test taken to determine the period of highest demand and made not more than six months prior to plan submittal shall be submitted to the authority having jurisdiction with all new system designs." (c) Modification to Chapter 9: 1. Delete the Annex note A.9.3.5.1 to 9.3.5.1* and insert a revised A.9.3.5.1 to read follows: "A.9.3.5.1 It is the intent of this section to apply the requirement for draft stops and closely spaced sprinklers to openings in fire rated floor/ceiling assemblies. It is not the intent of this section to require draft stops and closely spaced sprinklers to the perimeter around mezzanines, raised platforms, lofts or other places where stairs or escalators ascend to a floor or landing that is open to the space below. 2. Insert a new 9.3.5.2.1 to read as follows: 9.3.5.2.1 "Draft stops required by Section 8.15.4.1 shall not be required in Light and Ordinary Hazard Occupancies utilizing quick response sprinklers throughout." (d) Modification to Chapter 16: 1.) Delete paragraph 16.12.5.7 in its entirety and substitute in its place the following. The annex note shall remain. 16.12.5.7 " FDC Locations. The location of fire department connections shall be approved by the Fire Chief as set forth in subsections 501.5 and 912 of the International Fire Code (IFC) , as adopted by Chapter 120-3-3 of the Rules and Regulations of the Safety Fire Commissioner. Where there may be conflict between subsection 501 or 912 of the IFC and section 8.17.2 of this Code , the provisions of 501 and 912 of the IFC shall prevail." (e) Modification to Chapter 27: 1. Add a new 27.1.2.1 to read as follows: 27.1.2.1 "Where plan review notes returned with submitted plans or comments on submitted plans by the authority having jurisdiction (AHJ), indicating the need for corrections, such corrections shall be made by the Fire Protection Sprinkler Designer. Only after the needed corrections are made and shown on corrected plans shall changes by installation personnel be allowed. Corrected plans shall be kept at the project site and shall be firmly attached to the set of plans stamped as approved with comments by the AHJ. Submitted plans returned without the approval stamp of the AHJ shall have corrections made and be resubmitted to the AHJ for review and approval. The installation of a system shall not be allowed where plans have been returned without an approval stamp until corrected plans have been submitted, reviewed, and stamped as approved by the AHJ." 2. Add new items (48) through (51) to subsection 27.1.3 to read as follows: (48) "Type of construction, (i.e., obstructed or unobstructed as defined in Section 3.7), and the distance between the sprinkler deflector and the structure in exposed structure areas. (49) Indicate the system is a NFPA 13 designed system. (50) Owner's Certificate, provided in accordance with Section 4.2. (51) Name, number and signature of the Certificate of Competency holder & Designer." 3. Add a new subsection 27.2.4.11.2.1 to read as follows: 27.2.4.11.2.1 " There shall be a minimum 10 psi (0.69 bar) cushion between the hydraulically calculated sprinkler system demand and supply when there is a backflow prevention device present. 27.2.4.11.2.1.1 The 10 psi (0.69 bar) cushion may be lowered to not less than 7 psi with written approval of the authority having jurisdiction based on the capability of the fire department to provide support to the system within 10 minutes of the receipt of notification of the alarm of fire in the building." 4. Add a new subparagraph 27.2.4.11.3 to read as follows: 27.2.4.11.3 "There shall be a minimum 15 psi (1.03 bar) cushion between the hydraulically calculated sprinkler system demand and supply in systems that do not have a backflow prevention device. 27.2.4.11.3.1 The 15 psi (1.05 bar) cushion may be lowered to not less than 7 psi with approval of the authority having jurisdiction based on the capability of the fire department to provide support to the system within 10 minutes of the receipt of notification of the alarm of fire in the building." (i) Modification to Chapter 28: 1. Add a new item (5) to 28.1 to read as follows: (5) "Attach an initial "GREEN" inspection tag to the sprinkler system riser. (a) After installation, acceptance testing, and inspection, at the time the system is initially accepted as being in a state of operational readiness, an Inspection Tag shall be completed and attached to the system at a conspicuous location so as to permit convenient inspection, and not hamper system activation. (b) Inspection Tags must be GREEN in color and have a minimum dimension of 51/4 inches (133 mm) in length and 2 inches (67 mm) in width. (c) Inspection tags shall bear at least the following information in an easy to read format: 1. "DO NOT REMOVE BY ORDER OF THE STATE FIRE MARSHAL." This order shall be in a minimum of 10pt capital letters. 2. The license number, name, and physical address of the licensed Fire Sprinkler Contractor. 3. The license number, printed name, and signature of the licensed Fire Sprinkler Inspector. 4. The properly punched day, month and year the system was inspected and placed in a state of operational readiness. 5. The name and physical address, including tenant space designation, as applicable of the facility." 2. Add a new Section 28.7 Document Accessibility. 28.7.1 With every new system, a documentation cabinet shall be installed in the system riser room or at another approved location at the protected premises. 28.7.2 The documentation cabinet shall be sized so that it can contain all necessary documentation. 28.7.3 Required minimum documentation shall include copies of Approved Hydraulic calculations, Approved Plans, Above and Below ground contractors test, and Inventory of sprinkler heads. 28.7.4 Where the documentation cabinet is not in the sprinkler riser room, its location shall be identified at the system control valve. 28.7.5 The documentation cabinet shall be prominently labeled SPRINKLER SYSTEM DOCUMENTS. 28.7.6 The contents of the cabinet shall be accessible by authorized personnel only.

(11) NFPA 13D, 2019 Edition, Standard for the Installation of Sprinkler Systems in One-and Two-Family Dwellings and Manufactured Homes Modifications: None

(12) NFPA 13R, 2019 Edition, Standard for the Installation of Sprinkler Systems in Residential Occupancies up to and Including Four Stories in Height Modifications: (a) Modification to Chapter 1: Delete Section 1.1 in its entirety and substitute in its place the following. Subsection 1.1.1 and 1.1.2 shall remain. 1.1 " Scope. This standard deals with the design and installation of automatic sprinkler systems for protection against fire hazards in residential occupancies, personal care homes, day-care centers and group day-care homes, up to and including four stories in height. When a single-story open-air parking structure of fire-restrictive construction having a rating greater than 2-hours is below a four-story residential occupancy, the structure is considered within this scope." 1. Delete Section 1.2 in its entirety and substitute in its place the following: 1.2 " Purpose. The purpose of this standard is to provide design and installation requirements for a sprinkler system to aid in the detection and control of fires in residential occupancies, day-care centers, group day-care homes, and personal care homes, and thus provide improved protection against injury, loss of life, and property damage. A sprinkler system designed and installed in accordance with this standard is expected to prevent flashover (total involvement) in the room of fire origin, where sprinklered, and to improve the chance for occupants to escape or be evacuated. This standard shall not be applied to "new assisted living communities" or new "memory care units" as defined in 120-3-3-.03 of Chapter 120-3-3 of the Rules and Regulations of the Safety Fire Commissioner, and as regulated by Chapter 34 or 35, as applicable, of the Life Safety Code , as adopted by the Rules and Regulations of the Safety Fire Commissioner." (b) Modification to Chapter 3: 1. Delete subsection 3.3.10 in its entirety and substitute in its place the following: 3.3.10 " Residential Occupancies. Residential Occupancies, as specified in the scope of this standard and for the purposes of this standard, include the following, as defined by State law, or by the Rules and Regulations of the Georgia Safety Fire Commissioner: (1) Apartment buildings, (2) Lodging and rooming houses, (3) Board and care facilities, (4) Hotels, motels, and dormitories, (5) Personal care homes (prompt and slow evacuation type only), (6) Day-care centers and group day-care homes." 2. Add a new paragraph 3.3.9.1 to read as follows: 3.3.10.1 "Day-care Center - For purposes of NFPA 13R, a day-care facility subject to licensure or commission by the Department of Human Resources where more than 12 clients receive care. A day-care center is within the definition of a dwelling unit." 3. Add a new paragraph 3.3.10.2 to read as follows: 3.3.10.2 " Group Day-care Home - For purposes of NFPA 13R, a day-care facility subject to licensure or commission by the Department of Human Resources where at least seven but not more than 12 clients receive care. A group day-care home is within the definition of a dwelling unit." 4. Add a new paragraph 3.3.10.3 to read as follows: 3.3.10.3 " Dwelling - For purposes of NFPA 13R, any building which contains not more than one or two 'dwelling units' intended to be used, rented, leased, hired out to be occupied for habitation purposes, or for use as a day-care center, a group day-care home, or as a personal care home or community living arrangement." 5. Add a new paragraph 3.3.10.4 to read as follows: 3.3.10.4 " Outside Dwelling Unit - Any area such as, but not limited to, storage, mechanical and equipment rooms and/or other area(s) that, in the opinion of the authority having jurisdiction, constitutes a fire hazard in excess of the hazards normally found within the dwelling unit." 6. Add a new paragraph 3.3.10.5 to read as follows: 3.3.10.5 " Personal Care Home - For the purposes of NFPA 13R, any building or part thereof that is used as defined in Chapter 120-3-3 in 120-3-3-.03(11) of the Rules and Regulations of the Safety Fire Commissioner." (c) Modification to Chapter 4: 1. Add a new Section 4.6 to read as follows: 4.6 " Minimum Pipe Sizes. Minimum pipe sizes shall be 3/4 inch (19.1 mm) for copper and 1-inch (25.4 mm) for steel. For other approved pipe or tubing used, a minimum size of 3/4 inch (19.1 mm) for those with a Hazen-Williams 'C' value of 150 or more and 1 inch (19.1 mm) for those less than 150." (d) Modification to Chapter 6: 1. Delete paragraph 6.6.1 in its entirety and substitute in its place the following: 6.6.1 "Sprinklers shall be installed in all areas except where omission is permitted by 6.6.2 through 6.6.9 excluding day-care facilities. Sprinklers shall be installed in all areas of day-care facilities except where omission is permitted by 6.6.4 and 6.6.5." 2. Add a new paragraph 6.8.11 to read as follows: 6.8.11 "A non-multipurpose piping system shall be isolated from the domestic water system by not less than two spring-loaded check valves or equivalent." 3. Add a new paragraph 6.8.12 to read as follows: 6.8.12 "All valves controlling water supplies for sprinkler systems or portions thereof, including floor control valves, shall be easily accessible to authorized persons. Water supply connections shall not extend into or through a building unless such connection is under control of an outside listed indicating valve or an inside listed indicating valve located near an outside wall of the building." (e) Modification to Chapter 9: 1. Delete subsection 9.6.2.1 in its entirety and substitute in its place the following: "Where a waterflow test is used for the purpose of system design, the test shall be conducted no more than 6 months prior to working plan submittal unless otherwise approved by the authority having jurisdiction." 2. Add a new subsection 9.7.2.1 to read as follows: 9.7.2.1 "A fire pump not meeting NFPA 20, Standard for the Installation of Stationary Pumps for Fire Protection , may be acceptable for small community living arrangements, day-care centers, day-care homes, and small personal care homes based upon documentation and subject to written approval of the authority having jurisdiction." (f) Modification to Chapter 10: 1. Add a new subsection 10.1.5 to read as follows: 10.1.5 "Upon completion of the acceptance test as set forth in this section, the installer shall attach an initial "GREEN" inspection tag to the sprinkler system riser. (a) After installation, testing, and inspection, at the time the system is initially accepted as being in a state of operational readiness, an Inspection Tag shall be completed and attached to the system at a conspicuous location so as to permit convenient inspection, and not hamper system activation. (b) Inspection Tags must be GREEN in color and have a minimum dimension of 51/4 inches (133 mm) in length and 2 inches (67 mm) in width. (c) Inspection tags shall bear at least the following information in an easy to read format: (1) "DO NOT REMOVE BY ORDER OF THE STATE FIRE MARSHAL." This order shall be in a minimum of 10pt capital letters. (2) The license number, name, and physical address of the licensed Fire Sprinkler Contractor. (3) The license number, printed name, and signature of the licensed Fire Sprinkler Inspector. (4) The properly punched day, month and year the system was inspected and placed in a state of operational readiness. (5) The name and physical address (including tenant space as applicable) of the facility."

(13) NFPA 14, 2019 Edition, Standard for the Installation of Standpipe, and Hose Systems Modifications: (a) Modifications to Chapter 1: 1. Delete Section 1-1 in its entirety and substitute in its place the following: 1-1 " Scope. The State's minimum requirements for standpipes shall be established by the IBC (Refer to Table 102.13, CODES REFERENCE GUIDE ) of the International Fire Code , as adopted by Chapter 120-3-3 of the Rules and Regulations of the Safety Fire Commissioner). In addition, the requirements for occupant hoses are eliminated for new and existing buildings subject to the approval of the authority having jurisdiction. Where the installation of standpipes and /or hose systems is required, this standard covers the minimum requirements for the installation of standpipes and hose systems for buildings and structures. This standard does not cover requirements for periodic inspection, testing, and maintenance of standpipe systems. (See NFPA 25, Standard for the Inspection, Testing, and Maintenance of Water-Based Fire Protection Systems .)" (b) Modification to Chapter 7: 1. Delete 7.8 in its entirety and substitute in its place the following: 7.8 " Minimum and Maximum Pressure Limits 7.8.1 Hydraulically designed standpipe systems shall be designed to provide the waterflow rate required by Section 7.10 at a minimum residual pressure of 100 psi (6.9 bar) at the outlet of the hydraulically most remote 2-1/2 inch (65 mm) hose connection and 65 psi (4.5 bar) at the outlet of the hydraulically most remote 1-1/2 (38 mm) hose connection. 7.8.1.1 Where the local Fire Chief or local Fire Code Official having fire suppression jurisdiction permits lower than 100 psi (6.9 bar) for 2-1/2 inch (65 mm) hose connections, based upon local suppression tactics, the pressure shall be permitted to be reduced to not less than 65 psi (4.5 bar). 7.8.1.2 Where the building is protected throughout by a supervised automatic sprinkler system and the building is not a high-rise, as defined in 3.3.5, the minimum residual pressure provisions shall not be mandatory when the standpipe system piping is a minimum of eight inches (8") nominal diameter. 7.8.1.3 Existing high-rise buildings, as defined in 3.3.5, that are protected throughout by a supervised automatic sprinkler system shall be permitted a reduction of the minimum residual pressure requirement of 100 psi (6.9 bar) at the hydraulically most remote 2-1/2 inch (63.5 mm) hose connection to 65 psi (4.5 bar). 7.8.1.4 Manual standpipe systems shall be designed to provide 100 psi (6.9 bar) at the topmost outlet with the calculations terminating at the fire department connection." 2. Insert a new subsection 7.12.3.4 to read as follows: 7.12.3.4 " Location. The location of fire department connections shall be approved by the Fire Chief as set forth in subsection 501.5 of the International Fire Code , as adopted by Chapter 120-3-3 of the Rules and Regulations of the Safety Fire Commissioner." (c) Modification to Chapter 10: 1. Add a new subsection 10.3 to read as follows: 10.3 "A letter certifying that all pressure restricting and pressure reducing equipment is installed and set per NFPA requirements and manufacturer's instructions shall be presented to the inspector along with test certificates at the time of final inspection." (d) Modification to Annex A: 1. Add a New Annex Note A.7.8.1.4 to read as follows: A.7.8.1.4 "It is not the intent of this standard to provide an automatic water supply for manual standpipe systems. Manual standpipe systems are designed (sized) to provide 100 psi (6.9 bar) at the topmost outlet using a fire department pumper as the source of flow and pressure."

(14) NFPA 15, 2012 Edition, Standard for Water Spray Fixed Systems for Fire Protection Modifications: None

(15) NFPA 16, 2019 Edition, Standard for the Installation of Foam-Water Sprinkler and Foam- Water Spray Systems Modifications: None

(16) NFPA 17, 2017 Edition , Standard for Dry Chemical Extinguishing Systems Modifications: (a) Modification to Chapter 1: 1. Delete Section 1.6 in its entirety and substitute in its place the following: 1.6 " *Qualifications. Only persons who are properly trained and licensed and/or permitted in accordance with Chapter 12 of Title 25 of the Official Code of Georgia Annotated, shall be considered competent to design, install, and service dry chemical systems." (b) Modification to Chapter 11: 1. Delete subsection 11.1.3 in its entirety and substitute in its place the following: 11.1.3 "Only persons trained and licensed and/or permitted in accordance with Chapter 12 of Title 25 of the Official Code of Georgia Annotated, shall be considered competent to design, install, and service dry chemical extinguishing systems, in accordance with this standard and the manufacturer's instructions." 2. Delete paragraph 11.1.3.1 in its entirety without substitution. 3. Delete subparagraph 11.3.1.2.4 in its entirety and substitute in its place the following: 11.3.1.2.4 "The label shall comply with the requirements of Chapter 120-3-23 Rules and Regulations of the Safety Fire Commissioner." 4. Delete subparagraph 11.3.1.2.7 in its entirety and substitute in its place the following: 11.3.1.2.7 "The collar shall comply with the requirements of Chapter 120-3-23 Rules and Regulations of the Safety Fire Commissioner." 5. Delete paragraph 11.3.1.10 in its entirety and substitute in its place the following: 11.3.1.10 "Each dry chemical system shall have the required tags or labels complying with the requirements of Chapter 120-3-23 Rules and Regulations of the Safety Fire Commissioner after each service has been conducted on the system. Only the current applicable tag or label shall remain on the system." 6. Delete subsection 11.4.2 in its entirety and substitute in its place the following: Systems shall be recharged by persons who are properly trained and licensed under the requirements of Chapter 120-3-23, Rules and Regulations of the Safety Fire Commissioner, in accordance with the manufacturer's listed installation and maintenance manual."

(17) NFPA 17A, 2013 Edition, Standard for Wet Chemical Extinguishing Systems Modifications: (a) Modification to Chapter 1: 1. Delete Section 1.7 in its entirety and substitute in its place the following: 1.7 " *Qualifications. Only persons who are properly trained and licensed and/or permitted in accordance with Chapter 12 of Title 25 of the Official Code of Georgia Annotated, shall be considered competent to design, install, and service wet chemical systems." (b) Modification to Chapter 7: 1. Delete subsection 7.3.1 in its entirety and substitute in its place the following: 7.3.1 "A service technician who performs maintenance on an extinguishing system shall be trained and shall possess a licensed and/or permitted in accordance with Chapter 12 of Title 25 of the Official Code of Georgia Annotated." 2. Delete paragraph 7.3.1.1 in its entirety without substitution. 3. Delete subparagraph 7.3.3.6.1 in its entirety and substitute in its place the following: 7.3.3.6.1 "The owner or owner's representative shall retain all maintenance reports for a period of 3 years after the next maintenance of that type required by the standard." 4. Delete paragraph 7.3.3.7 in its entirety and substitute in its place the following: 7.3.3.7 " * Each wet chemical system shall have a tag or label securely attached, complying with the requirements of Chapter 120-3-23 Rules and Regulations of the Safety Fire Commissioner. Only the current tag or label shall remain in place." 5. Add a new paragraph 7.5.2.4 to read as follows: 7.5.2.4 "Each stored pressure system agent cylinder that has undergone maintenance or hydrostatic testing that includes internal examination, or that has been recharged shall have 'Verification of Service' collar located around the neck of the cylinder. The collar shall contain a single circular piece of uninterrupted material forming a hole of a size that will not permit the collar assembly to move over the neck of the cylinder unless the valve is completely removed. The collar shall not interfere with the operation and actuation of the system cylinder. The 'Verification of Service' collar shall comply with the requirements of NFPA 10, Standard for Portable Fire Extinguishers , as adopted by Chapter 120-3-3, Rules and Regulations of the Safety Fire Commissioner. 7.5.2.4.1 The provisions of 7.5.2.4 do not apply to stored pressure system cylinders undergoing maintenance before March 1, 2002. 7.5.2.4.2 Non-stored pressure cylinders such as cartridge cylinders for cartridge-operated systems do not require a 'Verification of Service' collar for the cartridge."

(18) NFPA 18, 2017 Edition, Standard on Wetting Agents Modifications: None

(19) NFPA 18A, 2017 Edition, Standard on Water Additives for Fire Control and Vapor Mitigation Modifications: None

(20) NFPA 20, 2019 Edition, Standard for the Installation of Stationary Pumps for Fire Protection Modifications: (a) Modification to Chapter 4: 1. Add new paragraphs 4.6.2.3.4 and 4.6.2.3.5 to read as follows: 4.6.2.3.4 "At 150% rated capacity or below, the pump suction supply shall not drop below 20 psi (1.38 bar). 4.6.2.3.5 Suction supply pressure may be lowered upon approval of the authority having jurisdiction."

(21) NFPA 22, 2018 Edition, Standard for Water Tanks for Private Fire Protection Modifications: None

(22) NFPA 24, 2019 Edition, Standard for the Installation of Private Fire Service Mains and Their Appurtenances Modifications: (a) Modifications to Chapter 4: 1. Delete 4.1.3 (10) in its entirety and substitute in its place the following: (10) "Size, location, and piping arrangement of fire department connections as approved by the local Fire Chief having jurisdiction as set forth in 501.5 of the International Fire Code , as adopted by Chapter 120-3-3 of the Rules and Regulations of the Safety Fire Commissioner." (b) Modifications to Chapter 13: 1. Delete Section 13.1 in its entirety and substitute in its place the following: "13.1* Private Service Mains. 13.1.1 No pipe smaller than a nominal 8 inches (203 mm) in diameter shall be used to supply more than one hydrant or one hydrant on dead end mains over 500 feet (152 m). 13.1.2 No pipe smaller than a nominal 8 inches (203 mm) in diameter shall be used to supply one hydrant and automatic extinguishing systems. 13.1.3 No pipe smaller than a nominal 8 inches (203 mm) in diameter shall be used to supply more than one hydrant and automatic extinguishing systems on looped mains over 1,000 feet (305 m)." 2. Add the following in Annex A, A13.1: A.13.1 "Pipe sizing should be based upon good engineering practices based on the projected water demand, firefighting capabilities and water supply characteristics. Pipe sizes other than those specified in 13.1 may be acceptable in new or existing installations with the written approval of the authority having jurisdiction."

(23) NFPA 25, 2017 Edition, Standard for the Inspection, Testing, and Maintenance of Water- Based Fire Protection Systems Modifications: (a) Modifications to Chapter 4: 1. Add a new Subsection 4.3.1.2 to read as follows: 4.3.1.2 "On non-compliant or impaired systems, a copy of the inspection report shall be forwarded to the authority having jurisdiction by the owner and/or the occupant." 2. Delete 4.3.3 in its entirety and substitute in its place the following: 4.3.3 "Records shall be maintained by the property owner for a period of at least three years." 3. Delete Section 4.3.5 and replace with the following: 4.3.5 " Subsequent records shall be retained for a period of 3 years after the next inspection of that type required by the standard." 4. Add a new subsection 4.3.6 to read as follows: 4.3.6 "Tagging. 4.3.6.1 Inspection Tag. (a) After inspection and testing, an Inspection Tag shall be completed indicating all work that has been done, and then attached to the system in such a position as to permit convenient inspection and not hamper its activation or operation. A new Inspection Tag shall be attached to each system each time an inspection and test service is performed. (b) Inspection Tags must be GREEN in color having a minimum dimension of 133 mm (5 1/4 inches) in height and 67 mm (2 5/8 inches) in width. (c) Inspection tags shall bear the following information in an easily read format: 1. ' DO NOT REMOVE BY ORDER OF THE STATE FIRE MARSHAL.' This particular information shall be in a minimum of 10pt type and in all capital letters. 2. The licensed Fire Sprinkler Contractor's name and physical address; 3. The license number of the Fire Sprinkler Contractor; 4. The license number of the fire sprinkler inspector; 5. The licensed fire sprinkler inspector's signature; 6. The day, month and year (to be punched); 7. The facility name and address. (d) Inspection Tags may be printed and established for any period of time. After each printing, a minimum of three sample tags must be forwarded to the State Fire Marshal's office. (e) An Inspection Tag shall only be removed by an authorized representative of a licensed fire sprinkler contractor. (f) Should impairments or noncompliance items be found, the licensed inspector shall notify the building owner or his representative and the authority having jurisdiction in writing of all noncompliance items and/or impairments found. A fire sprinkler system compliance Inspection Tag shall not be installed on each system until the impairments or noncompliance items have been corrected and each system has been re-inspected and found to be in a state of operational readiness. 4.3.6.2 Noncompliance Tag. (a) If a fire sprinkler system is found in noncompliance with the applicable NFPA standards, a completed Noncompliance Tag shall be attached to the main control valve of each system to indicate that corrective action is necessary. (b) Noncompliance Tags must be YELLOW in color having a minimum dimension of 133 mm (5 1/4 inches) in height and 67 mm (2 5/8 inches) in width. (c) Noncompliance Tags shall bear the following information in an easily read format: 1. 'DO NOT REMOVE BY ORDER OF THE STATE FIRE MARSHAL-SYSTEM NOT IN COMPLIANCE WITH NFPA STANDARDS.' This particular information shall be in a minimum of 10pt type and in all capital letters. 2. The licensed Fire Sprinkler Contractor's name and physical address; 3. The license number of the Fire Sprinkler Contractor; 4. The license number of the fire sprinkler inspector; 5. The licensed fire sprinkler inspector's signature; 6. The day, month and year (to be punched); 7. The noncompliance issue(s); 8. The facility name and address. (d) Noncompliance Tags may be printed and established for any period of time. After each printing, a minimum of three sample tags must be forwarded to the State Fire Marshal's office. (e) The signature of the licensee on a Noncompliance Tag certifies the impairments listed on the label cause the system to be out of compliance with NFPA standards. (f) A Noncompliance Tag shall only be removed by an authorized representative of a licensed fire sprinkler contractor upon re-inspection of the fire sprinkler system. (g) A letter of noncompliance conditions shall be sent to the building owner or authorized representative within five working days of the date of the inspection. 4.3.6.3 Impairment Tag. (a) Should impairments constitute an emergency impairment as defined in this standard, then the inspector shall complete and attach an Impairment Tag to the main control valve of each system and the fire department connection to indicate that corrective action is necessary. (b) Impairment Tags must be RED in color having a minimum dimension of 133 mm (5 1/4 inches) in height and 67 mm (2 5/8 inches) in width. (c) Impairment Tags shall bear the following information in an easily read format: 1. 'DO NOT REMOVE BY ORDER OF THE STATE FIRE MARSHAL.' This particular information shall be in a minimum of 10pt type and in all capital letters. 2. The licensed Fire Sprinkler Contractor's name and physical address; 3. The license number of the Fire Sprinkler Contractor; 4. The license number of the fire sprinkler inspector; 5. The licensed fire sprinkler inspector's signature; 6. The day, month and year (to be punched); 7. The emergency impairment(s); 8. The facility name and address. (d) Impairment Tags may be printed and established for any period of time. After each printing, a minimum of three sample tags must be forwarded to the State Fire Marshal's office. (e) The signature of the licensee on an Impairment Tag certifies the impairments listed on the label cause the system to be out of compliance with NFPA standards. (f) An Impairment Tag shall only be removed by an authorized representative of a licensed fire sprinkler contractor upon re-inspection of the fire sprinkler system. (g) A letter of emergency impairment conditions shall be sent to the building owner or authorized representative and to the occupant within 24 hours of the time of the inspection. The building owner and/or occupant shall notify the authority having jurisdiction within 24 hours of the time of the impairment notification." (b) Modifications to Chapter 6: 1. Add a new 6.1.1.1.1 to read as follows: 6.1.1.1.1 "In new and existing buildings, the requirements for hose for occupant use are eliminated, subject to the approval of the local Fire Chief or local Fire Code Official having fire suppression jurisdiction."

(24) NFPA 30, Flammable and Combustible Liquids Code Modifications: (a) Refer to Chapter 120-3-11, Rules and Regulations of the Safety Fire Commissioner, for adopted edition and any modifications.

(25) NFPA 30A, Code for Motor Fuel Dispensing Facilities and Repair Garages Modifications: (a) Refer to Chapter 120-3-11, Rules and Regulations of the Safety Fire Commissioner, for adopted edition and any modifications.

(26) NFPA 30B, Code for the Manufacture and Storage of Aerosol Products Modifications: (a) Refer to Chapter 120-3-11, Rules and Regulations of the Safety Fire Commissioner, for adopted edition and any modifications.

(27) NFPA 31, Standard for the Installation of Oil-Burning Equipment Modifications: (a) Refer to Chapter 120-3-11, Rules and Regulations of the Safety Fire Commissioner, for adopted edition and any modifications.

(28) NFPA 32, Standard for Drycleaning Plants Modifications: (a) Refer to Chapter 120-3-11, Rules and Regulations of the Safety Fire Commissioner, for adopted edition and any modifications.

(29) NFPA 33, Standard for Spray Application Using Flammable or Combustible Materials Modifications : (a) Refer to Chapter 120-3-11, Rules and Regulations of the Safety Fire Commissioner, for adopted edition and any modifications.

(30) NFPA 34, Standard for Dipping, Coating and Printing Processes Using Flammable or Combustible Liquids Modifications: (a) Refer to Chapter 120-3-11, Rules and Regulations of the Safety Fire Commissioner, for adopted edition and any modifications.

(31) NFPA 35, Standard for the Manufacture of Organic Coatings Modifications: (a) Refer to Chapter 120-3-11, Rules and Regulations of the Safety Fire Commissioner, for adopted edition and any modifications.

(32) NFPA 36, Standard for Solvent Extraction Plants Modifications: (a) Refer to Chapter 120-3-11, Rules and Regulations of the Safety Fire Commissioner, for adopted edition and any modifications.

(33) NFPA 37, Standard for the Installation and Use of Stationary Combustion Engines and Gas Turbines Modifications: (a) Refer to Chapter 120-3-11, Rules and Regulations of the Safety Fire Commissioner, for adopted edition and any modifications.

(34) NFPA 40, 2019 Edition, Standard for the Storage and Handling of Cellulose Nitrate Film Modifications: None

(35) NFPA 45, 2019 Edition, Standard on Fire Protection for Laboratories Using Chemicals Modifications: (a) Modification to Chapter 10: 1. Delete paragraph 10.2.3.4 in its entirety and substitute in its place the following: 10.2.3.4 " Emergency shutoff valves for laboratories. In addition to point of use manual shutoff valves required by 10.2.3, each laboratory space containing two or more gas outlets installed on tables, benches, or in hoods in business, educational, healthcare, research, commercial, and industrial occupancies shall have a single valve through which all such gas outlets are supplied. This emergency shutoff valve shall be accessible, located within the laboratory or adjacent to the laboratory's primary egress door, and clearly identified by approved signage stating at the least, 'GAS SHUTOFF' ."

(36) NFPA 51, 2018 Edition, Standard for the Design and Installation of Oxygen-Fuel Gas Systems for Welding, Cutting, and Allied Processes Modifications: (a) Refer to Chapter 120-3-13, Rules and Regulations of the Safety Fire Commissioner, for adopted edition and any modifications.

(37) NFPA 51B, 2019 Edition, Standard for Fire Prevention During Welding, Cutting, and Other Hot Work Modifications: (a) Refer to Chapter 120-3-13, Rules and Regulations of the Safety Fire Commissioner, for adopted edition and any modifications.

(38) NFPA 52, 2019 Edition, Gaseous Vehicular Fuel Systems Code Modifications: (a) Refer to Chapter 120-3-14, Rules and Regulations of the Safety Fire Commissioner, for adopted edition and any modifications.

(39) NFPA 53, 2016 Edition, Materials, Equipment, and Systems Used in Oxygen-Enriched Atmospheres Modifications: (a) Modifications to Chapter 1: 1. Add a new subsection 1.3.1 to read as follows: 1.3.1 "This document is recognized strictly as a recommended practice that may be used in evaluating fire hazards in oxygen-enriched atmospheres. Recommendations may be based on the document where deemed appropriate by the authority having jurisdiction. The document is not in the form of a stand-alone code or standard, however, it may be used in conjunction with and in the support of the applicable provisions of other adopted codes or standards."

(40) NFPA 54, 2018 Edition, National Fuel Gas Code Modifications: (a) Refer to Chapter 120-3-14, Rules and Regulations of the Safety Fire Commissioner, and Chapter 120-3-16, Rules and Regulations of the Safety Fire Commissioner, for the adopted edition and any modifications.

(41) NFPA 55 2020 Edition, Compressed Gases and Cryogenic Code Modifications: None

(43) NFPA 56, 2017 Edition, Standard for Fire and Explosion Prevention During Cleaning and Purging of Flammable Gas Piping Systems Modifications: None

(44) NFPA 58, 2017 Edition, Liquefied Petroleum Gas Code Modifications: (a) Refer to Chapter 120-3-16, Rules and Regulations of the Safety Fire Commissioner, for adopted edition and any modifications.

(45) NFPA 59, Utility LP-Gas Plant Code (LNG) Modifications: (a) Refer to Chapter 120-3-16, Rules and Regulations of the Safety Fire Commissioner, for adopted edition and any modifications.

(46) NFPA 59A, 2019 Edition, Standard for the Production, Storage, and Handling of Liquefied Natural Gas Modifications: (a) Refer to Chapter 120-3-16, Rules and Regulations of the Safety Fire Commissioner, for adopted edition and any modifications.

(47) NFPA 61, 2017 Edition, Standard for the Prevention of Fires and Dust Explosions in Agricultural and Food Processing Facilities Modifications: (a) Refer to Chapter 120-3-24, Rules and Regulations of the Safety Fire Commissioner, for adopted edition and any modifications.

(48) NFPA 68, 2018 Edition, Standard on Explosion Protection by Deflagration Venting Modifications: (a) Refer to Chapter 120-3-24, Rules and Regulations of the Safety Fire Commissioner, for adopted edition and any modifications.

(49) NFPA 69, 2019 Edition, Standard on Explosion Prevention Systems Modifications: None

(50) NFPA 70, 2020 Edition, National Electrical Code Modifications: (a) Modifications to Article 110, I: 1. Add a new section 110.29 to read as follows: 110.29 "Relocatable Power Tap's (RPT's. Relocatable power taps (RPT's) shall comply with the provisions of 605.4.2 of the International Fire Code (IFC) as adopted by this Chapter."

(51) NFPA 70B, 2019 Edition, Electrical Equipment Maintenance Modifications: (a) Modifications to Chapter 1: 1. Add a new subsection 1.1.3 to read as follows: 1.1.3 "This document is recognized strictly as a recommended practice that may be used in evaluating the effectiveness of electrical equipment within its scope. Recommendations may be based on the document where deemed appropriate by the authority having jurisdiction. The document is not in the form of a stand-alone enforceable code or standard, however, it may be used in conjunction with and in the support of applicable provisions of other adopted codes or standards."

(52) NFPA 70E, 2018 Edition, Standard for Electrical Safety Requirements for Employee Workplaces Modifications: (a) Modifications to Article 90 Introduction: 1. Delete 90.1 in its entirety and substitute in its place the following: 90.1 "This standard addresses those electrical safety requirements for employee workplaces that are necessary for practical safeguarding of employees in their pursuit of gainful employment. This document is recognized strictly as a recommended practice that may be used in evaluating electrical safety requirements for employee workplaces. Recommendations may be based on the document where deemed appropriate by the authority having jurisdiction. The document is not in the form of a stand-alone enforceable code or standard, however, it may be used in conjunction with and in the support of applicable provisions of other adopted codes or standards. This standard covers: (a) Electrical conductors and equipment installed within or on buildings or other structures, including mobile homes and recreational vehicles, and other premises such as yards, carnival, parking and other lots, and industrial substations. (b) Conductors that connect the installations to a supply of electricity. (c) Other outside conductors on the premises."

(53) NFPA 72, 2019 Edition, National Fire Alarm and Signaling Code Modifications: (a) Modification to Chapter 1: 1. Delete Section 1.1.1 in its entirety and substitute in its place the following: 1.1.1 " Scope. This Code covers the application, installation, location, performance, inspection, testing, and maintenance of fire alarm systems, supervising station alarm systems, public emergency alarm reporting systems, fire and carbon monoxide detection and warning equipment, and emergency communications systems (ECS), and their components, whether such system or component is required or not. 1.1.1.1 Where the requirements of this Code have technical differences and requirements from those established, as applicable, by Chapter 120-3-20 or 120-3-20A, of the Safety Fire Commissioner's Rules and Regulations for Accessibility to Buildings and Facilities, the technical provisions and requirements of Chapter 120-3-20 and 120-3-20A shall take precedence over the requirements of this Code where applicable." (b) Modifications to Chapter 7: 1. Add a new paragraph (5) to 7.5.3 to read as follows: (5) "For software-based systems, all access codes and passwords to grant access to the software by authorized personnel." (c) Modifications to Chapter 10: 1. Add a new subsection 10.4.7 to read as follows: 10.4.7 "Protection shall not be required in Existing building installations acceptable to the authority having jurisdiction." (d) Modifications to Chapter 17: 1. Add a new subparagraph 17.7.3.1.4 to read as follows: 17.7.3.1.4 "Alternate locations of smoke detectors as allowed by the International Fire Code , or where applicable, the Life Safety Code , and acceptable to the authority having jurisdiction, may be utilized and may be considered to be in compliance with this Code ." (e) Modification to Annex A: 1. Add a new Annex note A.18.4.4.2 to read as follows: A.18.4.4.2 "For example, in critical care patient areas, it is often desirable to not have an audible fire alarm even at reduced private mode levels. Another example would be classrooms for small children in day care or educational occupancies, where verbal communication is vital between caregivers or teachers and children during drills or during an actual fire or other emergency condition. Audible alarms often frighten small children and valuable time may be lost while trying to calm such children. Also, audible alarms at or near locations, where clear communications is required, may present a problem. A school office or a receptionist desk common to various occupancies are examples. An additional example of where an audible fire alarm could be a problem would be high noise level work areas where an audible signal needed to overcome background noise at one time of the day would be excessively loud and potentially dangerous at another time of lower ambient noise. A sudden increase of more than 30 dB over 0.5 seconds is considered to cause sudden and potentially dangerous fright. Each case requires individual consideration by the authority having jurisdiction."

(54) NFPA 75, 2017 Edition, Standard for the Protection of Electronic Computer/Data Processing Equipment Modifications: None

(55) NFPA 76, 2016 Edition, Standard for Fire Protection of Telecommunications Facilities Modifications: None

(56) NFPA 77, 2019 Edition, Recommended Practice on Static Electricity Modifications: (a) Modifications to Chapter 1: 1. Add a new subsection 1.1.9 to read as follows: 1.1.9 "This document is recognized strictly as a recommended practice that may be used in evaluating systems or devices installed for the purposes of safeguarding life and/or property against the hazards of static electricity. Recommendations may be based on the document where deemed appropriate by the authority having jurisdiction. The document is not in the form of a stand-alone enforceable code or standard, however, it may be used in conjunction with and in the support of applicable provisions of other adopted codes or standards."

(57) NFPA 78, 2020 Edition, Guide on Electrical Inspections (a) Modifications to Chapter 1: 1. Add a new subsection 1.1.4 to read as follows: 1.1.4 "This document is recognized strictly as a recommended practice that may be used in evaluating electrical/electronic equipment, apparatus, or systems of industrial machines within its scope. Recommendations may be based on the document where deemed appropriate by the authority having jurisdiction. The document is not in the form of a stand-alone enforceable code or standard, however, it may be used in conjunction with and in the support of applicable provisions of other adopted codes or standards. This standard is not meant to add any requirements not found in the NEC, nor change the intent of the intent of the requirements found in the NEC. If any conflict occurs between this standards and the NEC, the NEC shall control."

(58) NFPA 79, 2019 Edition, Electrical Standard for Industrial Machinery Modifications: (a) Modifications to Chapter 1: 1. Add a new subsection 1.1.3 to read as follows: 1.1.3 "This document is recognized strictly as a recommended practice that may be used in evaluating electrical/electronic equipment, apparatus, or systems of industrial machines within its scope. Recommendations may be based on the document where deemed appropriate by the authority having jurisdiction. The document is not in the form of a stand-alone enforceable code or standard, however, it may be used in conjunction with and in the support of applicable provisions of other adopted codes or standards. This standard is not meant to add any requirements not found in the NEC , nor change the intent of the requirements found in the NEC . If any conflict occurs between this standards and the NEC , the NEC shall control."

(59) NFPA 80, 2019 Edition, Standard for Fire Doors and Other Opening Protectives Modifications: None

(60) NFPA 80A, 2017 Edition, Protection of Buildings from Exterior Fire Exposures Modifications: (a) Modifications to Chapter 1: 1. Add a new subsection 1.1.5 to read as follows: 1.1.5 "This document is recognized strictly as a recommended practice that may be used in evaluating the exterior fire exposure risks of buildings. Recommendations may be based on the document where deemed appropriate by the authority having jurisdiction. The document is not in the form of a stand- alone enforceable code or standard, however, it may be used in conjunction with and in the support of applicable provisions of other adopted codes or standards."

(61) NFPA 82, 2019 Edition, Standard on Incinerators and Waste and Linen Handling Systems and Equipment Modifications: None

(62) NFPA 85, 2019 Edition, Boiler and Combustion Systems Hazards Code Modifications: None

(63) NFPA 86, 2019 Edition, Standard for Ovens and Furnaces Modifications: None

(64) NFPA 87, 2018 Edition, Standard for Fluid Heaters Modifications: None

(65) NFPA 88A, 2019 Edition, Standard for Parking Structures Modifications: None

(66) NFPA 90A, 2018 Edition, Standard for the Installation of Air-Conditioning and Ventilating Systems Modifications: None NOTE: The International Mechanical Code , as adopted by the Georgia Department of Community Affairs (DCA), shall be the applicable code replacing 90A with the exception of its application to Hospitals, hospices, ambulatory surgical centers, nursing homes, assisted living homes or other health care type facilities that are regulated by the federal Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services (CMS) shall comply with the fire and life safety rules and regulations imposed by that agency even though codes and standards adopted by that agency may not be specifically included herein. The codes and standards adopted and modified herein shall also apply where applicable and shall be deemed to be the minimum state fire and life safety standards where they are at least as protective as the CMS rules and regulations. (Refer to Table 102.13, CODES REFERENCE GUIDE in the International Fire Code adopted by this Chapter 120-3-3.)

(67) NFPA 90B, 2018 Edition , Standard for the Installation of Warm Air Heating and Air- Conditioning Systems Modifications: None NOTE: The International Mechanical Code , as adopted by the Georgia Department of Community Affairs (DCA), shall be the applicable code replacing 90B with the exception of its application to Hospitals, hospices, ambulatory surgical centers, nursing homes, assisted living communities or other health care type facilities that are regulated by the federal Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services (CMS) shall comply with the fire and life safety rules and regulations imposed by that agency even though codes and standards adopted by that agency may not be specifically included herein. The codes and standards adopted and modified herein shall also apply where applicable and shall be deemed to be the minimum state fire and life safety standards where they are at least as protective as the CMS rules and regulations. (Refer to Table 102.13, CODES REFERENCE GUIDE in the International Fire Code adopted by this Chapter 120-3-3.)

(68) NFPA 91, 2015 Edition, Standard for Exhaust Systems for Air Conveying of Vapors, Gases, Mists, and Noncombustible Particulate Solids Modifications: None

(69) NFPA 92, 2018 Edition, Standard for Smoke Control Systems Modifications: None [Note: Also see 909.2.1 (1) of the International Fire Code ]

(70) NFPA 96, 2017 Edition, Standard for Ventilation Control and Fire Protection of Commercial Cooking Operations Modifications: (a) Modification to Chapter 1: 1. Delete subsection 1.1.3 in its entirety and substitute in its place the following: 1.1.3 "This standard shall apply to all commercial cooking equipment used for commercial cooking operations." 2. Delete subsection 1.1.4 in its entirety and substitute in its place the following: 1.1.4 "This standard shall not apply to residential cooking equipment located in a single dwelling unit or to cooking equipment in facilities where all of the following are met: (1) Only residential cooking equipment such as: stoves, ranges or cooking surfaces traditionally used in dwelling units are being utilized. (2) The defined residential cooking equipment contains a maximum of four standard surface cooking elements and is not used for frying operations. (3) The defined residential equipment is used for food warming, limited cooking, rehabilitation training or in a home economic education classroom setup. (4) The residential cooking equipment is protected by a listed self-contained residential fire suppression system located in an approved residential hood which is vented directly to the outside and providing protection to each cooking surface The self-contained fire suppression system for the defined residential cooking equipment need not be provided where protection is provided by an approved automatic sprinkler system protecting the cooking surface, subject to approval of the authority having jurisdiction. The self-contained residential fire suppression system shall automatically disconnect electric power to electric stoves, and shut off the gas supply and electric power to gas fueled stoves, provided, however, this provision shall not be retroactive for installations approved prior to the effective adoption date of this standard. (5) The facility is not an assembly occupancy, provided, this shall not apply to church facilities with a single residential stove or range complying with (2) above. (6) Fire Extinguishers are located in all kitchen areas in accordance with NFPA 10, Standard for Portable Fire Extinguishers, and this Code , as adopted with modifications." 1. Add a new subsection 1.1.5 to read as follows: 1.1.5 "This standard, except for operational and maintenance provisions, shall not apply for conditions existing prior to March 9, 2010, subject to the approval of the authority having jurisdiction, and where a notarized statement that no frying operations will be performed is provided. This approval shall be void for cause when the authority having jurisdiction finds cooking operations involve frying operations. (See also 1.4.1)" (b) Modification to Chapter 10: 1. Delete subsection 10.2.6 in its entirety and substitute in its place the following: 10.2.6 "Automatic fire extinguishing systems shall be installed by competent personnel meeting Chapter 120-3-23, Rules and Regulations of the Safety Fire Commissioner, licensing and permit requirements. In addition, such systems shall be installed in accordance with the terms of their listing, the manufacturer's instructions, and the following applicable standard(s): (1) NFPA 12, Standard on Carbon Dioxide Extinguishing Systems (2) NFPA 13, Standard for the Installation of Sprinkler Systems (3) NFPA 17, Standard for Dry Chemical Extinguishing Systems (4) NFPA 17A, Standard for Wet Chemical Extinguishing Systems" 2. Add a New Subsection 10.4.4.1 to read as follows: 10.4.4.1 Shut off devices shall be located below any ceiling and be accessible. (c) Modification to Chapter 13: 1. Delete Section 13.2 in its entirety and substitute in its place the following: 13.2 " Design Restrictions. All recirculating systems shall comply with the requirements of Section 13.2. Recirculating systems shall be limited to outdoor vending areas or rooms that are fully sprinklered." (d) Add a New Chapter 16: Chapter 16: Mobile and Temporary Cooking Operations 16.1 General Requirements 16.1.1 Annex B shall be adopted as mandatory requirements for mobile and temporary cooking operations. 16.1.2 Cooking equipment used in fixed, mobile, or temporary concessions, such as trucks, buses, trailers, pavilions, tents or any form of roofed enclosure shall comply with this chapter.

(71) NFPA 99, 2018 Edition, Standard for Health Care Facilities Modifications: None NOTE: Hospitals, hospices, ambulatory surgical centers, nursing homes, or other health care type facilities that are regulated by the federal Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services (CMS) shall comply with the fire and life safety rules and regulations imposed by that agency even though codes and standards adopted by that agency may not be specifically included herein. The codes and standards adopted and modified herein shall also apply where applicable and shall be deemed to be the minimum state fire and life safety standards where they are at least as protective as the CMS rules and regulations. (Refer to 120-3-3-.03 of Chapter 120-3-3-.03 of the Rules and Regulations of the Safety Fire Commissioner for definitions of "assisted living communities" and "memory care units. Such facilities are regulated, as appropriate by Chapters 34 or 35 of the Life Safety Code , as adopted by the Rules and Regulations of the Safety Fire Commissioner.)

(72) NFPA 99B, 2018 Edition, Standard for Hypobaric Facilities Modifications: None

(73) NFPA 101, 2018 Edition, Life Safety Code Modifications: The 2018 Edition of the Life Safety Code is adopted with modifications so as to be applicable to proposed (new) and existing buildings and structures. Unless noted otherwise herein, operational provisions such as fire drills, emergency egress and relocation drills, development of fire or emergency plans, and regulation of decorations and contents of building and structures of the various provisions of NFPA 101, Life Safety Code shall not be applicable to proposed (new) or existing buildings, structures, facilities, or conditions. The operational provisions of the International Fire Code (IFC) , as adopted by Chapter 120-3-3 of the Rules and Regulations of the Safety Fire Commissioner shall apply to proposed (new) and existing buildings, structures, facilities, and conditions, unless such provisions are less protective than or are in conflict with the rules and regulations of the Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services (CMS) as they apply to health care related occupancies. (a) Modifications to Chapter 1: 1. Delete paragraph (1) of subsection 1.1.9 in its entirety and substitute in its place the following: (1) "General fire prevention or building construction features are normally a function of fire prevention codes and building codes. The International Fire Code (IFC) , as adopted by Chapter 120-3-3 of the Rules and Regulations of the Safety Fire Commissioner, and the International Building Code ( IBC ), as adopted by the Georgia Department of Community Affairs, are applicable, and their use along with other codes and standards shall be coordinated with this Code , as set forth in 1.4.4 and Table 1.4.4, CODES REFERENCE GUIDE 2. Add a new subsection 1.4.4 to read as follows: 1.4.4 " Code Coordination. This Code shall apply to all proposed (new) and existing buildings, structures and facilities, except as herein provided, and shall be utilized in conjunction with the IBC , the IFC , the IMC, and the IFGC, to the degree provided in Table 102.13 CODES REFERENCE GUIDE . 1.4.4.1 This Code does not apply to one- and two-family dwellings or one-and two-family row houses (townhouses) separated by a 2-hour firewall, except as specified in Chapters 26, 30 and 31." Table 102.13: CODES REFERENCE GUIDE Area Primary Supplement Occupancy Classification LSC IBC Building Construction Types including allowable height, allowable building areas, and the requirements for sprinkler protection related to minimum building construction types. IBC LSC Means of Egress LSC NONE Standpipes IBC IFC Interior Finish LSC NONE HVAC Systems IMC NONE Vertical Openings LSC NONE Sprinkler Systems minimum LSC NONE Fire Alarm Systems LSC NONE Smoke alarms & Smoke Detection Systems State Statute & LSC NONE Cooking Equipment LSC & NFPA 96 NONE Portable Fire Extinguishers IFC NONE Fuel Fired Appliances IFGC NFPA 54 Liquid Petroleum Gas NFPA 58 NFPA 54 Compressed Natural Gas NFPA 52 NONE (b) Modification to Chapter 3: [Note: Refer to 120-3-3-.03 of Chapter 120-3-3 of the Rules and Regulations of the Safety Fire Commissioner for modified or special definitions that apply to this Code , unless otherwise advised by the various chapters of this Code .] (c) Modification to Chapter 4: 1. Delete Section 4.7 and 4.8 in their entirety (4.7.1 through 4.8.2.3) and substitute in their place the following: "SECTION 4.7 Fire Safety and Evacuation Plans and Emergency Evacuation Drills. 4.7.1 Fire Safety and Evacuation Plans. Fire safety and evacuation plans shall be developed, made available, and maintained in various occupancies as required by Section 404 of the International Fire Code, as adopted by Chapter 120-3-3 of the Rules and Regulations of the Safety Fire Commissioner. 4.7.1.1 Resources for Development of Fire Safety and Evacuation Plans. The provisions of A.4.7, A.4.7.2, A.4.7.4, A.4.7.6, A.4.8.2.1, and Table A.4.8.2.1(3), and as applicable, A.12.7.6, A.12.7.7, A.12.7.7.3, A.13.7.6, A.13.7.7, A.14.7.2.1, A.15.7.2.1, A.16.7.1, A.16.7.2.1, A.17.7.1, A.18.7, A.18.7.2.1, A.19.7, A.19.7.2.1, A.20.7, A.20.7.2.1, A.21.7, A.21.7.2.1, A.22.7.1.3, A.23.7.1.3, A.28.7.1.1, and A.29.7.1.1 of this Code shall be deemed acceptable resources for use in the development of fire safety and evacuation plans required by the International Fire Code, as set forth by the provisions of 4.7.1 of this Code . 4.7.2 Emergency Evacuation Drills. Emergency evacuation drills shall be conducted in various occupancies as required by Section 405 of the International Fire Code, as adopted by Chapter 120-3-3 of the Rules and Regulations of the Safety Fire Commissioner. 4.7.3 Employee Training and Response Procedures. Employees in various occupancies shall be trained in fire emergency procedures and evacuation procedures as required by Section 406 of the International Fire Code, as adopted by Chapter 120-3-3 of the Rules and Regulations of the Safety Fire Commissioner." (d) Modifications to Chapter 6: 1. Delete subparagraph 6.1.14.4.1 in its entirety and substitute in its place the following: 6.1.14.4.1 "Where separated occupancies are provided, each part of the building comprising a distinct occupancy as described in this chapter, shall be completely separated from other occupancies by fire resistive assemblies as specified in 6.1.14.4.2, and in Section 508 of the International Building Code , adopted by the Georgia Department of Community Affairs, as applicable to "separated occupancies", unless separation is provided by approved existing separations." 2. Delete subparagraph 6.1.14.4.3 in its entirety without substitution. 3. Delete Table 6.1.14.4.1(a) in its entirety without substitution. 4. Delete Table 6.1.14.4.1(b) in its entirety without substitution. (e) Modifications to Chapter 7: 1. Add a new item (8) to subparagraph 7.2.1.4.1 to read as follows: (8) " For conditions or circumstances not covered herein, vertical fire shutters, roll down fire doors, or similar assemblies shall not be installed in means of egress, except where expressly permitted due to special hazards or circumstances by other chapters of this Code , or by approval of the Office of the State Fire Marshal for buildings coming under O.C.G.A. 25-2-13 , or by the fire authority having jurisdiction over other buildings." 2. Add a new subparagraph 7.2.1.8.2.1 to read as follows: 7.2.1.8.2.1 "Where fire doors are used within the means of egress, they shall comply with the applicable provisions of 7.2.1. Spring loaded hinges or spring operated self-closing devices not listed for use with rated fire door assemblies are prohibited for use as closing devices for fire rated doors. 7.2.1.8.2.1.1 Existing applications utilizing spring loaded hinges in existing buildings may be continued in use where acceptable to the authority having jurisdiction. 7.2.1.8.2.1.2 Spring loaded hinges or spring operated self-closing devices shall not be permitted for use on fire-rated smoke doors, provided, however, spring loaded hinges may be used on non-rated doors designed and installed to resist the passage of smoke, unless otherwise specified in Chapters 11 through 43. 7.2.1.8.2.1.3 Existing installations in existing buildings of spring loaded hinges on fire-rated smoke doors may be continued in use where acceptable to the authority having jurisdiction." 3. 3. Revise 7.2.2.2.1.1 (1) to read as follows. (1) New stairs shall be in accordance with Table 7.2.2.2.1.1(a) and 7.2.2.2.1.2 and the following shall apply: (a) Risers shall be solid 4. Revise 7.2.2.2.1.1 (3) to read as follows. (3) Approved existing stairs shall be permitted to be rebuilt in accordance with the following: (a) Dimensional criteria of table 7.2.2.2.1.1 (b) (b) Other stair requirements of 7.2.2 (c) Risers shall be solid 5. Add a new subparagraph 7.2.3.10.3 to read as follows: 7.2.3.10.3 " Deactivation of Mechanical Pressurization Systems. The design of pressurization systems shall ensure that smoke is not introduced into the pressurized enclosure so as to result in the untenable contamination of the fresh air. Approved smoke detectors shall be installed at each intake in such approved manner that the operation of the fan providing mechanical pressurization to the enclosure where smoke is detected shall be deactivated upon detection of smoke." 6. Add a new paragraph 7.3.1.2.1 to read as follows: 7.3.1.2.1 "Where substantial evidence and documentation is provided, the authority having jurisdiction may decrease the occupant load for some occupancy use areas. The determined occupant load capacity shall be posted at an obvious location indicating the total occupant load capacity." 7. Add to Table 7.3.1.2 entitled "Occupant Load Factor" the additional use areas to read as follows: "Locker Rooms 15 (1.4) Free Weight Rooms 20 (1.9) Running Tracks 50 (4.7) Art Museums 30 (2.8) Pool Halls 75 (6.9) Multi-Purpose room 7 (0.65) Airport terminals: Concourse 100 (9.3) Waiting area 15 (1.4) Baggage Claim 20 (1.9) Baggage Handling 300 (27.9)" 8. Add a new subparagraph 7.4.1.1.1 to read as follows: 7.4.1.1.1 "Egress stairways from mezzanines shall conform to the requirements of Chapter 7 of this Code . They may be open to the floor of the room in which they are located provided all of the following conditions are met: (1) The space beneath the mezzanine is totally open and unencumbered by partitioned rooms or spaces. The space beneath the mezzanine may be enclosed provided the enclosed space is protected throughout with a smoke detection system installed in accordance with NFPA 72, National Fire Alarm and Signaling Code , which sounds an alarm in the mezzanine. (2) The travel distance from the most remote point on the floor of the mezzanine to the building exit or to a protected egress corridor, exit court, horizontal passageway, enclosed stair, or exterior exit balcony does not exceed the travel distance limitations of Chapters 11 through 42. (3) The occupant load of the mezzanine is added to the occupant load of the story or room in which it is located for the purposes of determining the minimum egress requirements. (4) The mezzanine in not occupied for sleeping purposes unless there are exterior windows accessible to the mezzanine and located not more than two stories above grade." 9. Add a new paragraph 7.7.1.5 to subsection 7.7.1 to read as follows: 7.7.1.5 "Where the exit discharge termination cannot be at a public way, or the authority having jurisdiction determines it to be a significant hardship to provide the termination at a public way, the authority having jurisdiction may approve the exit discharge termination to be a safe dispersal area that complies with the following: (1) The area shall be of an area that accommodates at the least 5 square feet (0.46 m²) for each person calculated to be served by the exit(s) for which the dispersal area is provided. (2) The dispersal area shall be located on the same lot at least 50 feet (15240 mm) away from the building requiring egress. A greater distance may be required by the authority having jurisdiction based on the evaluated fire severity or other risk from the building requiring egress.) (3) The area shall be clearly identified and permanently maintained as a safe dispersal area. (4) The area shall be provided with a clearly identified and unobstructed exit discharge route, and comply with the applicable provisions of 7.1.6 of this Code . (5) The exit discharge route and the dispersal area shall be illuminated by normal and emergency lighting, where the building requiring egress is occupied during periods of darkness." 10. Add a new subsection 7.7.7 to read as follows: 7.7.7 "Discharge from exits into fenced or walled courtyards or yards. 7.7.7.1 For occupancies covered by Chapters 14, 15, 16, 17, 32 and 33, exits shall be permitted to discharge into fenced or walled courtyards or yards, provided the courtyard or yard is provided with a gate at least 32 inches (0.81 m) in clear width. Where the population served exceeds 50, two gates shall be provided. There shall be adequate exit capacity provided for the population served. The requirements of 7.4.1.2 shall apply. Gates are permitted to be locked if adequate provisions are made for the rapid removal of occupants by means such as remote control of locks, keying of all locks to keys carried by staff at all times, or other such reliable means available to the staff at all times that is approved by the authority having jurisdiction. Only one locking device shall be permitted on each gate. 7.7.7.2 The provisions of 7.7.7.1 shall not be construed as prohibiting the use of fenced or walled courtyards as components of the discharge of exits as set forth in Chapters 22 and 23. 7.7.7.3 The provisions of 7.7.7.1 may be applied, as approved by the authority having jurisdiction, to an "Assisted Living Community" or "Memory Care Unit" as defined in 120-3-3-.03 of Chapter 120-3-3 of the Rules and Regulations of the Safety Fire Commissioner. 7.7.7.4 The provisions of various occupancy chapters dealing with a "lock-up", as defined in 3.3.164, shall not be construed as applying to the exit discharge provisions of 7.7.7.1, provided, however, exits from approved lock-ups may discharge into fenced or walled areas complying with the provisions of Chapter 22 or 23 as may be applicable, and as approved by the authority having jurisdiction." (f) Modification to Chapter 8: 1. Delete paragraph 8.2.1.2 in its entirety and substitute in its place the following: 8.2.1.2 "The International Building Code ( IBC ) as adopted by the Department of Community Affairs (DCA) shall be used to determine the requirements for the construction classification." 2. Add a new subparagraph 8.2.1.2.1 and Table 8.2.1.2.1 to read as follows: 8.2.1.2.1 " Construction Conversion Table . The table noted herein provides a comparison of acceptable construction types as defined in NFPA Standard 220 and the International Building Code ( IBC )." Table 8.2.1.2.1 Conversion Table for the IBC and NFPA 220 Construction Types NF PA 220 Type I (443) Type I (332) Type II (222) Type II (111) Type II (000) Type III (211) Type III (200) Type IV (2 HH) Type V (111) Type V (000) IBC

IA IB IIA IIB IIIA IIIB IV VA VB 3. Add a new to sub-paragraph 8.2.2.2.1 to read as follows: 8.2.2.2.1 "Fire barriers/walls required for tenant separation by the IBC may terminate at exit access corridors with a lower fire rating including a non-rated smoke resistive barrier, if such barriers are allowed by the requirements for the protection rating of exit access corridors." 4. Delete paragraph 8.2.2.5 and replace with a new paragraph 8.2.2.5 8.2.2.5 Fire and/or Smoke Barrier Identification. All fire and/or smoke barriers or walls shall be effectively and permanently identified with signs or stenciling above a decorative ceiling and/or in concealed spaces with letters a minimum of 2 inches (51 mm) high on a contrasting background spaced a maximum of 12 feet (3.7 m) on center with a minimum of one per wall or barrier. The hourly rating shall be included on all rated barriers or walls. Wording shall be similar to the following: '(4)' Hour Fire and Smoke Barrier-Protect All Openings. Where signs are utilized, they shall be designed and installed to resist peeling of detaching from the barrier. Other methods acceptable to the authority having jurisdiction shall be deemed approved. 8.2.2.5.1 Existing stenciling, acceptable to the authority having jurisdiction, shall be permitted to remain in use. Existing signs that are not peeling or detaching from the barrier shall be permitted to remain in use, subject to the approval of the authority having jurisdiction. 5. Add a new paragraph 8.3.1.2.1 to read follows: 8.3.1.2.1 2-hour fire barriers shall occur at the junction of new and existing construction when the existing construction does not meet the minimum requirements of the code for existing facilities. Such barriers shall not be extended into the new construction. 6. Add a new 8.3.3.6.12 to read as follows: 8.3.3.6.12 Tested and listed fire-rated glazing material installed in separately tested fire-rated frame assemblies not tested in a single unit with fire-rated glazing material may be permitted to be used subject to approval of the authority having jurisdiction in fire-rated barriers that are not part of an exit enclosure or enclosures around unsprinklered hazardous areas not containing flammable liquids or gases, combustible liquids, or other materials having the potential for rapid oxidation or explosion potential. 7. Delete 8.7.3.1 in its entirety and substitute in its place the following: 8.7.3.1 The use, handling and storage of flammable or combustible liquids, flammable gases, or other materials deemed hazardous to the safety of life shall be in accordance with the applicable provisions of the International Fire Code (IFC) , as adopted by Chapter 120-3-3, of the Rules and Regulations of the Safety Fire Commissioner, or in accordance with the applicable codes or standards adopted by other Chapters of the Rules and Regulations of the Safety Fire (g) Modification to Chapter 9: 1. Delete 9.1.1 in its entirety and insert in its place the following: 9.1.1 "Gas. Equipment using gas and related gas piping shall be in accordance with the International Fuel Gas Code (IFGC) , NFPA 54, National Fuel Gas Code, or NFPA 58, Liquefied Petroleum Gas Code , as may be applicable and as adopted by the applicable Chapters of the Rules and Regulations of the Safety Fire Commissioner. (Refer to Table 1.4.4, CODES REFERENCE GUIDE . Existing installations, subject to approval of the authority having jurisdiction, shall be permitted to be continued in service." 2. Add a new paragraph 9.1.1.1 to read as follows: 9.1.1.1 Where fuel gases are used in new buildings and facilities in Chapters 12, 14, 16, 18, 20, 22, 26, 28, 30, 32, 34, 36, 38, 40 and 42 fuel gases detection and warning equipment shall be installed in accordance with NFPA 715 Standard for the Installation of Fuel Gases Detection and Warning Equipment as adopted in Rules and Regulations of the safety Fire Commissioner Chapter 120-3-3. 3. Add a new paragraph 9.1.1.2 to read as follows: 9.1.1.2 Where fuel gas equipment is replaced or installed new in existing buildings and facilities in Chapters 13, 15, 17, 19, 21, 23, 26, 29, 31, 33, 35, 37, 39, 40 and 42 fuel gases detection and warning equipment shall be installed in accordance with NFPA 715 Standard for the Installation of Fuel Gases Detection and Warning Equipment as adopted in Rules and Regulations of the safety Fire Commissioner Chapter 120-3-3. 4. Delete 9.2.1 in its entirety and substitute in its place the following: 9.2.1 "Air Conditioning, Heating, Ventilating, Ductwork, and Related Equipment. Air conditioning, heating, ventilating ductwork, and related equipment shall be in accordance with the International Mechanical Code (IMC) , as adopted by the Georgia Department of Community Affairs. (Refer to Table 1.4.4 , CODES REFERENCE GUIDE )" 5. Delete section 9.3 in its entirety and substitute in its place the following: 9.3.1 " General. Smoke control systems, where required or permitted by Chapters 11 through 42, shall be designed, installed, tested, and maintained in conformance with Section 909 of the International Fire Code (IFC) , as adopted by Chapter 120-3-3 of the Rules and Regulations of the Safety Fire Commissioner." 6. Add a new subsection 9.3.2 to read as follows: 9.3.2 "Detention, holding or processing cell(s) which are used for the containment of an individual for not more than two hours in a 12-hour period shall not be required to be provided with vent openings, smoke shafts, or an engineered smoke control system to provide ventilation provided each cell is monitored by closed circuit television or dedicated personnel located outside the holding area and which have visual supervision of the cell(s)." 7. Delete subsection 9.4.2.1 in its entirety and substitute in its place the following: 9.4.2.1 "New elevators, escalators, dumbwaiters, and moving walks shall be installed in accordance with the requirements of ANSI/ASME A17.1, Safety Code for Elevators and Escalators. The elevator lobby of the designated floor and the alternate floor specified by Rule 211.3(a), and determined by the Fire Chief of the fire department having emergency response jurisdiction, shall be separated from the remainder of the building by 1-hour fire-rated construction. In buildings equipped with automatic sprinkler protection, smoke partitions in accordance with Section 8.4 may be used in lieu of 1-hour fire rated construction. Except health care occupancies as approved by the AHJ, openings in the elevator lobby shall be limited to those required for access to the elevators from exit access corridors or exits only. Elevator lobbies may be used as part of the means of egress from the building. Exception No. 1: Elevator lobbies are not required within an atrium. Exception No. 2: Elevator lobbies are not required where elevators are installed on open exterior walls. Exception No. 3: Elevator lobbies are not required where elevators are installed in open air parking structures. Exception No 4: Elevator lobbies are not required in buildings three stories or less with vertical openings protected in accordance with the applicable occupancy chapter. Exception No 5: Elevator lobbies are not required in mercantile occupancies that have properly protected openings for escalators or stairs. Exception No 6: Existing installations acceptable to the authority having jurisdiction." 8. Add a new subparagraph 9.6.2.10.8.1 to read as follows: 9.6.2.10.8.1 "Existing battery-powered smoke alarms as permitted by other sections of this Code shall be permitted to remain in use provided the following criteria are met: 1. The device is no older than 10 years of the manufactures date on the device; and, 2. The device is installed in a facility that was legally permitted before July 1, 1987, as a residential occupancy; and, 3. The facility has demonstrated to the authority having jurisdiction that the testing, maintenance, and battery replacement program will ensure reliability of power to the smoke alarms, 9. Add a new subparagraph 9.6.2.10.8.2 to read as follows: 9.6.2.10.8.2 "Existing battery-powered smoke alarms as permitted by other sections of this Code and which meet the provisions of subparagraph 9.6.2.10.8.1 shall be replaced with smoke alarms whose device housing is tamper resistant and is powered by a non-replaceable, non-removable energy source capable of powering the alarm for a minimum of ten years from the manufacture's date on the device when any of the following apply: 1. The device is replaced for any reason; or, 2. The provisions of subparagraph 9.6.2.10.8.1 or not met; or, 3. There is no manufactures date that exist on the device; or, 4. The device does not meet all of the provisions of subparagraph 9.6.2.10.8.1. 10. Delete 9.6.3.6.3 and its place substitute the following: 9.6.3.6.3 "Where occupants are incapable of evacuating themselves because of age, dependence on verbal communication with caregivers, physical or mental disabilities, or physical restraint, the private operating mode as described in NFPA 72, National Fire Alarm and Signaling Code , shall be permitted to be used. Only attendants, caregivers, and other personnel that are required to relocate or assist in the relocation occupants from a zone, area, floor, or building shall be required to be notified. The notification shall include means to readily identify the zone, area, floor, or building in need of evacuation. Where approved by the authority having jurisdiction, the requirements for audible signaling shall be permitted to be further reduced or eliminated when visible signaling is provided in accordance with NFPA 72. 11. Add an Annex Note to 9.6.3.6.3 to read as follows: A.9.6.3.6.3 "For example, in critical care patient areas, it is often desirable to not have an audible fire alarm even at reduced private mode levels. Another example would be classrooms for small children in day care or educational occupancies, where verbal communication is vital between caregivers or teachers and children during drills or during an actual fire or other emergency condition. Audible alarms often frighten small children and valuable time may be lost while trying to calm such children. Also, audible alarms at or near locations where clear communications is required may present a problem. A school office or a receptionist desk common to various occupancies are examples. An additional example of where an audible fire alarm could be a problem would be high noise level work areas where an audible signal needed to overcome background noise at one time of the day would be excessively loud and potentially dangerous at another time of lower ambient noise. A sudden increase of more than 30 dB over 0.5 seconds is considered to cause sudden and potentially dangerous fright. Each case requires individual consideration by the authority having jurisdiction." 12. Add a new subparagraph 9.7.1.1.1 to read as follows: 9.7.1.1.1 "NFPA 13R, Standard for the Installation of Sprinkler Systems in Residential Occupancies up to and Including Four Stories in Height s, shall be permitted for use as specifically referenced in Chapters 24 through 33 of this Code . This standard shall also be permitted for the design and installation of automatic sprinkler systems in personal care homes, community living arrangements, day-care centers, and day-care homes in buildings up to and including four stories. When a single-story open-air parking structure of fire- restrictive construction is below a four-story residential occupancy the structure is considered within this scope. NFPA 13R automatic sprinkler systems shall not be permitted in assisted living communities or memory care units, as defined in 120-3-3-.03 of Chapter 120-3-3 of the Rules and Regulations of the Safety Fire Commissioner, unless authorized by the State Fire Marshal's Office." 13. Add a new subparagraph 9.7.2.1.3 9.7.2.1.3 Where approved by the authority having jurisdiction valves on the exterior of buildings are permitted to be supervised by one of the following methods: (1) Valves locked in the correct position and inspected weekly as part of an approved procedure. (2) Valves located in a fenced enclosure under the control of the owner, sealed in the open position, and inspected weekly as part of an approved procedure. 9.7.2.1.3.1 Records shall be made for all inspections required by 9.7.2.1.3 (1) and (2) and shall be made available to the authority having jurisdiction upon request. These records shall be maintained for a period of 3 years. 9.7.2.1.3.2 The valve supervision methods described in 9.7.3.1.3 shall not apply to hospitals, hospices, ambulatory surgical centers, nursing homes, assisted living communities, assisted living homes, memory care units or other health care type occupancies or facilities that are regulated by the federal Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services (CMS). 14. Delete paragraph 9.9 in its entirety and substitute in its place the following: 9.9 "Portable fire extinguishers shall be installed in all buildings, structures and facilities as set forth in this Code and as established in 906.1 of the International Fire Code , as adopted by Chapter 120-3-3 of the Rules and Regulations of the Safety Fire Commissioner. (Refer to Table 1.4.4, CODES REFERENCE GUIDE ) 15. Delete paragraph 9.10 in its entirety and substitute in its place the following: 9.10 "Where required by either the provisions of another section of this Code , the International Building Code ( IBC ) as adopted by the Department of Community Affairs or the International Fire Code (IFC) as adopted by Chapter 120-3-3 Rules and Regulations of the Safety Fire Commissioner, standpipe and hose systems shall be provided in accordance with NFPA 14, Standard for the Installation of Standpipe and Hose Systems. Where standpipe and hose systems are installed in combination with automatic sprinkler systems, installation shall be in accordance with the appropriate provisions established by NFPA 13, Standard for the Installation of Sprinkler Systems , and NFPA 14, Standard for the Installation of Standpipe and Hose Systems." (h) Modifications to Chapter 10: 1. Delete SECTION 10.3 in its entirety and substitute in its place the following: SECTION 10.3 " Decorations and Furnishings . 10.3.1 The use of decorative materials (vegetative and non-vegetative), as defined in Chapter 2 of the International Fire Code , and furnishings in proposed (new) and existing buildings shall be regulated as set forth by Sections 805, 806, 807, and 808 of the International Fire Code (IFC) , as adopted by Chapter 120-3-3 of the Rules and Regulations of the Safety Fire Commissioner." (i) Modifications to Chapter 11: 1. Delete subsection 11.1.6 in its entirety and substitute in its place the following: 11.1.6 " Minimum Construction requirements. The minimum construction requirements for the location of occupants of health care and ambulatory health care occupancies shall be as specified in accordance with the applicable occupancy chapter." 2. Delete paragraph 11.3.3.5 in its entirety and substitute in its place the following: 11.3.3.5 " Portable Fire Extinguishers. Portable fire extinguishers shall be provided in all enclosed and normally occupied towers in accordance with 9.9 of this Code ." 3. Add a new item (4) to paragraph 11.7.3.4 to read follows: (4) "This requirement shall not apply to existing windowless or underground structures, excluding Chapter 15, with an occupant load of 100 or fewer persons in the windowless or underground portions of the structure." 4. Delete subsection 11.8.2.3 in its entirety and substitute in its place the following: 11.8.2.3 " Smoke Proof Enclosures . High-rise buildings shall be provided with smoke proof exit enclosures in accordance with 7.2.3." 5. Add a new paragraph 11.8.3.3 to read as follows: 11.8.3.3 " Portable Fire Extinguishers. Portable fire extinguishers shall be provided in all high- rise buildings in accordance with 9.9." 6. Add a new subsection 11.9.6 to read as follows: "11.9.6 Extinguishing Equipment: 11.9.6.1 Portable Fire Extinguishers. Portable fire extinguishers shall be provided in all permanent membrane structures in accordance with 9.9." 7. Delete subsection 11.10.3 in its entirety and substitute in its place the following: "11.10.3 Extinguishing Equipment. 11.10.3.1 Portable Fire Extinguishers . Portable fire extinguishers shall be provided in all temporary membrane structures in accordance with 9.9." 8. Delete subsection 11.11 Tents and all subsections thereunder in its entirety and substitute in its place the following: 11.11.5.1 Tents. Tents shall comply with all applicable requirements of Chapter 31 of the International Fire Code as adopted in the Rules and Regulations of the Safety Fire Commissioner Chapter 120-3-3." (j) Modification to Chapter 12: 1. Add a new subparagraph 12.1.1.2.1 to read as follows: 12.1.1.2.1 "Pursuant to O.C.G.A. 25-2-13(b)(1)(F), (G) and G.1) and 25-2-14(c), "Racetracks, stadiums, grandstands, theaters, auditoriums, restaurants, bars, lounges, nightclubs, dance halls, recreation halls and other places of public assembly having an occupant load of 300 or more, except that the occupant load shall be 100 or more persons where alcoholic beverages are served, shall have a certificate of occupancy issued by the appropriate authority having jurisdiction. For churches the occupant load requirement is 500 or more persons in a common area or having an occupant load greater than 1,000 persons based on the total occupant load of the building or structure." 2. Reserved. 3. Add a new paragraph 12.3.5.5 to read as follows: 12.3.5.5 " Portable Fire Extinguishers. Portable fire extinguishers shall be provided in all assembly occupancies in accordance with 9.9" 4. Add a note following Table 12.4.2.3 to read as follows: "Note: See 12.4.2.6 for factors A, B and C in Tables 12.4.2.3 and 12.4.2.4.". 5. Delete paragraph 12.4.6.11 in its entirety and substitute in its place the following: 12.4.6.11 " Scenery, Decorations, and Furnishings. Combustible decorations and scenery of cloth, film, foam plastic, vegetation, and similar materials shall meet the applicable provisions of 805, 806, 807, and 808 of the International Fire Code (IFC) , as set forth in SECTION 10-3 of this Code. Scenery and stage properties not separated from the audience by proscenium openings shall be either noncombustible or limited-combustible." 6. Add a new subparagraph 12.4.8.9 to read as follows: 12.4.8.9 "Special amusement buildings not open to the public in excess of 45 days in a twelve month period shall be permitted, provided all of the following conditions are met: 1. Portable fire extinguishers with a minimum of a 2A:10B:C rating are placed within 25 feet of each activity or viewing station, so as to be readily accessible and visible to staff; 2. A smoke detection system is placed throughout the facility with a smoke detector located at each activity or viewing station and located throughout corridors and halls not to exceed a spacing more than 15 feet (4.6 m) from a wall or more than 30 feet (9.1 m) on center. Where there is no ceiling or cover over activity or viewing stations, or over exit access routes, other than the standard ceiling, smoke detectors shall be placed so that their area of coverage does not exceed the approval listing of the detectors; 3. Emergency lighting shall be provided which will cause illumination of the means of egress upon loss of power to lighting circuits for the means of egress routes serving the special amusement building. In addition, all staff shall be provided with flashlights; 4. Personnel dedicated for the sole purpose of performing fire watch duties as defined in Chapter 2 of the International Fire Code and as be deemed necessary for specific circumstances by the authority having jurisdiction, shall be provided in such numbers to ensure the entire special amusement space is surveyed at least every 30 minutes starting 30 minutes prior to public occupancy. Such personnel shall be provided with a direct communication device for communication with all viewing or activity stations throughout the facility. In addition such personnel shall be provided with appropriate training for the operation of portable fire extinguishing equipment; 5. Communication to the responding fire department or emergency dispatch center is available from the facility (a regular telephone or at least two cell phones are acceptable); 6. "NO SMOKING" signs shall be posted at entrances to the building. Receptacles for the discard of smoking material shall be located a minimum of 15 feet (9.1 m) from the structure and shall be clearly identified by applicable signage; 7. Documentation of fire watch tours required by item 4 above is maintained. The documentation, at the minimum, shall note the time when the tour was conducted the name of personnel conducting the tour, and information about any hazards identified and actions taken to remove such hazards. Such documentation shall be readily available to the code official upon request. 8. Interior wall and ceiling finish materials complying with Section 10.2 shall be Class A throughout." 7. Delete subsection 12.7.3 in its entirety and substitute in its place the following: 12.7.3 " Open Flame and Pyrotechnics. No open flame devices or pyrotechnic devices shall be used in any assembly occupancy, unless otherwise provided by 12.7.3.1 through 12.7.3.4. 12.7.3.1 As set forth in the exceptions to 308.3 of the IFC , as adopted by Chapter 120-3-3 of the Rules and Regulations of the Safety Fire Commissioner. 12.7.3.2 This requirement shall not apply to heat-producing equipment complying with 9.2.2. 12.7.3.3 This requirement shall not apply to food service operations in accordance with 13.7.1. 12.7.3.4 Gas lights shall be permitted to be used, provided that precautions subject to the approval of the authority having jurisdiction are taken to prevent ignition of any combustible materials." 8. Delete subsection 12.7.4 in its entirety and substitute in its place the following: 12.7.4 " Scenery, Decorations, and Furnishings . Combustible decorations, curtains, draperies, similar furnishings, and scenery of cloth, film, foam plastic, vegetation, and similar materials shall meet the applicable provisions of 805, 806, 807, and 808 of the International Fire Code (IFC) , as set forth in SECTION 10-3 of this Code . The authority having jurisdiction shall impose additional controls, as he or she deems necessary, on the quantity and arrangement of combustible contents in assembly occupancies to provide an adequate level of safety to life from fire. (Refer to the definition for "decorative materials" in Chapter 2 of the International Fire Code ." 9. Delete section 12.7.5.4 and subsections 12.7.5.4.1 through 12.7.5.4.4 and substitute in its place the following: 12.7.5.4 " Vehicles . Vehicles on display indoors or within an exhibition facility shall comply with 2018 International Fire Code Section 314.4 as adopted in rules and regulations of the Safety Fire Commissioner Chapter 120-3-3.? 10. Delete subsection 12.7.6 in its entirety and substitute in its place the following: 12.7.6 " Crowd Managers. Crowd managers shall be provided as required by 403.12.3 of the IFC , as adopted by Chapter 120-3-3 of the Rules and Regulations of the Safety Fire Commissioner." 11. Delete subsection 12.7.13 in its entirety and substitute in its place the following: 12.7.13 " Emergency Planning and Preparedness. Assembly occupancies (Group A) shall develop policies, procedures, plans, staff training, and safety practices for the protection of life prior to and during an emergency condition. Such policies, procedures, plans, staff training, and safety practices shall be developed and implemented in accordance with applicable provisions of Chapter 4 of the International Fire Code , as adopted by the Rules and Regulations of the Safety Fire Commissioner." (k) Modification to Chapter 13: 1. Add a new subparagraph 13.3.5.1.1 to read as follows: 13.3.5.1.1 "The provisions of 13.3.5.1 shall not apply to locations that were approved for occupancy prior to the adoption of the 2012 edition of the Life Safety Code , as adopted by Chapter 120-3-3 of the Rules and Regulations of the Safety Fire Commissioner, adopted 1/1/2014, and provided the conditions approved have not been modified without subsequent required review and approval by the authority having jurisdiction, and provided the provisions of 13.1.1.4 and 13.1.1.5 of this Code , as applicable, and the provisions of Section 103 of the International Fire Code , as adopted by the Rules and Regulations of the Safety Fire Commissioner, and as applicable to existing buildings are met." 2. Add a new paragraph 13.3.5.5 to read as follows: 13.3.5.5 " Portable Fire Extinguishers. Portable fire extinguishers shall be provided in all assembly occupancies in accordance with 9.9." 3. Add a note following Table 13.4.2.3 to read as follows: "Note: See 12.4.2.6 for factors A, B and C in Tables 13.4.2.3 and 13.4.2.4.1." 4. Add a new paragraph 13.4.8.9 to read as follows: 13.4.8.9 "Special amusement buildings not open to the public in excess of 45 days in a twelve month period shall be permitted, provided all of the following conditions are met: 1. Portable fire extinguishers with a minimum of a 2A:10B:C rating are placed within 25 feet of each activity or viewing station, so as to be readily accessible and visible to staff; 2. A smoke detection system is placed throughout the facility with a smoke detector located at each activity or viewing station and located throughout corridors and halls not to exceed a spacing more than 15 feet (4.6 m) from a wall or more than 30 feet (9.1 m) on center. Where there is no ceiling or cover over activity or viewing stations, or over exit access routes, other than the standard ceiling, smoke detectors shall be placed so that their area of coverage does not exceed the approval listing of the detectors; 3. Emergency lighting shall be provided which will cause illumination of the means of egress upon loss of power to lighting circuits for the means of egress routes serving the special amusement building. In addition, all staff shall be provided with flashlights; 4. Personnel dedicated for the sole purpose of performing fire watch duties as defined in Chapter 2 of the International Fire Code and as be deemed necessary for specific circumstances by the authority having jurisdiction, shall be provided in such numbers to ensure the entire special amusement space is surveyed at least every 30 minutes starting 30 minutes prior to public occupancy. Such personnel shall be provided with a direct communication device for communication with all viewing or activity stations throughout the facility. In addition such personnel shall be provided with appropriate training for the operation of portable fire extinguishing equipment; 5. Communication to the responding fire department or emergency dispatch center is available from the facility (a regular telephone or at least two cell phones are acceptable); 6. "NO SMOKING" signs shall be posted at entrances to the building. Receptacles for the discard of smoking material shall be located a minimum of 15 feet (9.1 m) from the structure and shall be clearly identified by applicable signage; 7. Documentation of fire watch tours required by item 4 above is maintained. The documentation, at the minimum, shall note the time when the tour was conducted the name of personnel conducting the tour, and information about any hazards identified and actions taken to remove such hazards. Such documentation shall be readily available to the code official upon request. 8. Interior wall and ceiling finish materials complying with Section 10.2 shall be Class A throughout." 5. Delete subsection 13.7.3 in its entirety and substitute in its place the following: 13.7.3 " Open Flame and Pyrotechnics. No open flame devices or pyrotechnic devices shall be used in any assembly occupancy. 13.7.3.1 This requirement shall not apply as set forth in the exceptions to 308.3.1 of the International Fire Code (IFC) , as adopted by Chapter 120-3-3 of the Rules and Regulations of the Safety Fire Commissioner. 13.7.3.2 This requirement shall not apply to heat-producing equipment complying with 9.2.2. 13.7.3.3 This requirement shall not apply to food service operations in accordance with 13.7.2. 13.7.3.4 Gas lights shall be permitted to be used, provided that precautions subject to the approval of the authority having jurisdiction are taken to prevent ignition of any combustible materials." 6. Delete section 13.7.5.4 and subsections 13.7.5.4.1 through 13.7.5.4.4 and substitute in its place the following: 13.7.5.4 " Vehicle. Vehicles on display indoors or within an exhibition facility shall comply with 2018 International Fire Code Section 314.4 as adopted in rules and regulations of the Safety Fire Commissioner Chapter 120-3-3." 7. Delete subsection 13.7.6 in its entirety and substitute in its place the following: 13.7.6 " Crowd Managers. Crowd managers shall be provided as required by 403.12.3 of the IFC , as adopted by Chapter 120-3-3 of the Rules and Regulations of the Safety Fire Commissioner." 8. Delete subsection 13.7.7 in its entirety and substitute in its place the following: 13.7.7 " Emergency Planning and Preparedness. Assembly occupancies (Group A) shall develop policies, procedures, plans, staff training, and safety practices for the protection of life prior to and during an emergency condition. Such policies, procedures, plans, staff training, and safety practices shall be developed and implemented in accordance with applicable provisions of Chapter 4 of the International Fire Code , as adopted by the Rules and Regulations of the Safety Fire Commissioner." (l) Modifications to Chapter 14: 1. Add a new paragraph 14.1.1.6 to read as follows: 14.1.1.6 " Mobile/Portable Classrooms . Each mobile/portable classroom shall not be occupied until the required Certificate of Occupancy has been authorized by the State Fire Marshal's Office, the proper local fire marshal, state inspector, or others authorized by O.C.G.A. Section 25-2-12 ." (a). For the purposes of this code the term mobile/portable classroom shall also include relocatable buildings. 2. Add a new subparagraph 14.1.1.6.1 to read as follows: 14.1.1.6.1 " Classification. Mobile/portable classroom structures, as defined in 120-3-3-.03 of Chapter 120-3-3 of the Rules and Regulations of the Safety Fire Commissioner shall also be classified as Group E - Educational occupancies and shall comply with the provisions of this section and other sections applicable to Group E - Educational occupancies, except as may be provided otherwise elsewhere in this Code or in Chapter 120-3-3, of the Rules and Regulations of the Safety Fire Commissioner. 3. Add a new subparagraph 14.1.1.6.2 to read as follows: 14.1.1.6.2 "Plans and specifications for proposed (new) mobile/portable classrooms shall be submitted to and receive approval by either the State Fire Marshal's Office, the proper local fire marshal, state inspector, or others authorized by O.C.G.A. 25-2-12 prior to construction. A Georgia registered architect or engineer must place his or her seal on the plans submitted. Submitted plans must include a site plan that is drawn to scale and showing clearances from other mobile/portable classroom structures and other structures. Such site plan shall also show the exit discharge route(s) to a public way in accordance with this Code , or where such is not possible, to an approved area of refuge." 4. Add a new subparagraph 14.1.1.6.3 to read as follows: 14.1.1.6.3 "Proposed (new) mobile/portable classrooms shall comply with the various provisions of this Code applying to classrooms in educational occupancies (Group E - Educational), unless otherwise specified." 5. Add a new subparagraph 14.1.1.5.4 to read as follows: 14.1.1.6.4 "Locating Mobile/Portable Classroom Structures. Mobile/portable classrooms shall not be installed within 30 feet (9.1 m) of any exposed building or structure, or within 30 feet (9.1 m) of another exposed mobile/portable classroom unit. The mobile/portable classroom unit shall not be connected to any other unit, or to other buildings or structures by a canopy of combustible construction. The distance between a mobile/portable classroom unit and an exposed building or structure, that is totally protected by an approved automatic sprinkler system, may be reduced to 10 feet (3.05 m), provided, the exposed exterior wall is of noncombustible construction, and there are no windows or doors in the exposed wall of the building within 30 feet (9.1 m) of the mobile/portable classroom unit. The distance may be reduced to 0 feet if the exposed wall is of noncombustible construction having a certified fire resistance rating of at least 2-hours and without openings within 30 feet (9.1 m) of the exposing mobile/portable classroom unit." 6. Add a new paragraph 14.2.1.4.1, to read as follows: 14.2.1.4.1 "The provisions of 14.2.1.2 and 14.2.1.3 shall not apply to educational facilities that meet the requirements of 16.1.6." 7. Add a new subparagraph 14.2.2.2.2.1 to read as follows: 14.2.2.2.2.1 "Doors serving as exits from mobile/portable classrooms shall not be less than 32 inches (0.91 m) in clear width, swing outward with exit travel onto landings at least 4 feet by 4 feet (1.2 m by 1.2 m), and have steps and/or ramps complying with applicable provisions of this Code . This includes guardrails and graspable handrails. Steps and ramps serving fewer than 50 persons may be 36 inches (0.91m) in clear width." 8. Add a new paragraph (5) to 14.2.11.1.1 1 to read as follows: (5) "Windows may open onto a court or an enclosed court provided all of the following criteria are met: (a) The court shall be of sufficient width such that persons exiting through the courtyard will be at a minimum dimension not less than 10 feet (3 m) from any portion of the building that could present an exposure condition to a fire. (b) The court has exits directly to the exterior of the building through an exit passageway that is separated out from all other parts of the building by 2-hour fire-rated construction. No space other than exit corridors protected by 'B' labeled 11/2-hour fire doors, whether normally occupied or not, shall open onto this required exit passageway. (c) The exit capacity for the exit passageway shall be of sufficient width for the corridors connected to it as well as the enclosed court calculated at 15 square feet (1.4 sq. m) per person or minimum number of students subject to exiting into the court, whichever is the greater of the two. (d) The travel distance from any point in a connecting classroom to the exterior of the building through the exit passageway shall not exceed 150 feet (45.7 m). (e) The court is provided with emergency lighting to direct occupants to the exit(s) in accordance with Section 5.9. (f) The exit(s) from the court is/are clearly marked in accordance with Section 7.10." 9. Add a new paragraph 14.2.11.4 to read as follows: 14.2.11.4 " School Hallway Interior Emergency Lockdown Defense (SHIELD). The installation of a School Hallway Interior Emergency Lockdown Defense (SHIELD) shall be permitted in educational occupancies provided all of the following criteria are met: (1) Activation shall be by means of depressing a panic button or pull station marked for emergency SHIELD available to school administration at a central location. Additional activation may be by telephone code. (2) System activation shall automatically contact law enforcement authorities upon activation. (3) Cross corridor doors may be provided with magnetic hold open devices to release upon activation of the system. (4) Upon activation of the system, cross corridor doors shall be permitted to be kept in the closed position with magnetic locks. (5) System hardware shall be provided with emergency power or battery back-up in event of loss of power. (6) Smoke detectors shall be provided within 15 feet of cross corridor doors on the classroom egress side for each corridor zone and be identified distinctly from other required detectors. Such detectors upon activation by smoke shall release door mag locks for the locked zone to freely open. Detectors are not required to be interconnected into the building's fire alarm system. (7) Card readers with keypad shall be installed on the ingress side of the doors requiring a PIN code and card swipe to deactivate for the activated corridor zone. (8) Keypad shall be installed on the egress side of the doors only requiring a PIN code for deactivation of the door mag locks for the activated corridor zone. (9) A blue light strobe and siren, distinct from that of the fire alarm may be provided to deter intruders. (10) Staff shall be adequately trained on the intent and operation of the system with the conduction of mock drills. 14.2.11.4.1 (SHIELD) Activation. The SHIELD system shall only be activated in the following (1) The event of intrusion or active shooter upon school premises. (2) For the purposes of testing the system. (3) For the purposes of conducting drills related to the intrusion or active shooter upon school premises." 10. Delete subparagraph 14.3.2.1(1)(a) in its entirety and substitute in its place the following: (a) "Boiler and furnace rooms, unless such rooms enclose only air handling equipment, compressor equipment, furnaces or other heating equipment with a total aggregate input rating less than 200,000 Btu. Such rooms shall not be used for any combustible storage. In addition, a minimum of 30 inches (0.76 m) shall be provided and maintained to equipment and electrical or emergency control panels or devices for emergency response purposes." 11. Delete the term "Laundries" from 14.3.2.1(2)(a) and substitute in its place the following: (a) "Laundry areas utilizing commercial equipment, multiple residential appliances, or exceeding 100 square feet (9.3 sq. m)." 12. Add a new subparagraph 14.3.2.2.1 to read as follows: 14.3.2.2.1 "Residential type cooking equipment. Residential type cooking equipment located in food preparation areas of home economic labs may be protected by a listed self-contained residential fire suppression systems located in a residential hood over each cooking surface, with the exhaust hood vented directly to the outside of the building. The fire suppression system shall automatically disconnect electric power to electric stoves or shut off the gas supply to gas fueled stoves. Food preparation areas located in home economics labs need not be so protected where located in a fully sprinklered building or where protection is provided in accordance with 9.7.1.2, provided, however, the exhaust hood shall still be required to be vented to the outside of the building." 13. Add a new subparagraph 14.3.4.2.3.3 to read as follows: 14.3.4.2.3.3 "Manual fire alarm boxes may be located in rooms which open directly onto such corridors and normal paths of travel provided all of the following are met: (1) The rooms in which such manual fire alarm boxes are placed are constantly supervised all school hours. (2) The rooms in which such manual fire alarm boxes are placed are located in close proximity to the to that portion of the corridors and normal paths of travel where a manual fire alarm box would be placed in accordance with 9.6.2.5. (3) A sign is placed on the corridor wall immediately adjacent to the entry door(s) of such room so that it can be readily seen at all times. The sign shall state "MANUAL FIRE ALARM BOX LOCATED IN THIS ROOM". The sign shall have a red background and the letters shall be white and be at least one inch in height." 14. Delete subparagraph 14.3.4.3.1.1 in its entirety and substitute in its place the following: 14.3.4.3.1.1 "Occupant notification shall be by means of audible and visual alarm devices in accordance with 9.6.3 and Chapter 120-2-20, Rules and Regulations of the Safety Fire Commissioner. Where visual alarm devices are located inside classrooms the installation of an audible device or component shall not be required, provided the audible alarm signal from alarm devices located in adjacent corridors or compartments is clearly audible in the classrooms, and is subject to the approval of the authority having jurisdiction." 15. Delete item (3) from paragraph 14.3.5.2 and replace with new item (3) (3) relocatable buildings complying with all of the following: (a) Building contains a maximum of 2 classrooms. (b) Each classroom has 2 independent doors remotely located in accordance with 7.5.1.3 of this code leading directly to the outside of the building. (c) Building is located not less than 30 feet (9.1 m) from another building or other relocatable building. (d) Building has a fire alarm system connected to the main school building fire alarm. 16. Add a new subparagraph 14.3.5.6 to read as follows: 14.3.5.6 " Portable Fire Extinguishers. Portable fire extinguishers shall be provided in educational occupancies, including mobile/portable classrooms, in accordance with 9.9. 14.3.5.6.1 In lieu of locating portable fire extinguishers in corridors and normal paths of travel as specified in NFPA Standard 10, Standard for Portable Fire Extinguishers , portable fire extinguishers may be located in rooms that open directly onto such corridors and paths of travel, provided, all of the following are met: (a) The rooms in which such portable fire extinguishers are placed are located in close proximity to that portion of the corridor where a portable fire extinguisher would normally be placed in accordance with NFPA Standard 10. (b) A sign which states, in white letters at least one inch in height on a red background, " PORTABLE FIRE EXTINGUISHER LOCATED IN THIS ROOM ," is placed on the corridor wall immediately adjacent to the entrance(s) of each such room so that it can be clearly seen at all times." (c) The rooms in which such portable fire extinguishers are placed shall be constantly supervised during school hours. (d) These rooms cannot be subject to being locked at any time the building is occupied." 17. Add a new item 6 to subsection 14.3.6 to read as follows: 6. "Door closing devices are not required on doors in corridor wall openings other than those serving exits or required enclosures of hazardous areas." 18. Add a new paragraph 14.4.3.6 to read as follows: 14.4.3.6 " Corridor walls in flexible plan buildings shall comply with subsection 14.3.6 as modified. 19. Add a new paragraph 14.5.2.3 to read as follows: 14.5.2.3 " Portable electric and liquefied petroleum gas or liquid fuel fired space heating devices designed to be portable are prohibited in all portions of educational buildings, unless such use is permitted by 603.4 of the IFC , as adopted by Chapter 120-3-3 of the Rules and Regulations of the Safety Fire Commissioner." 20. Delete subsection 14.7.1 in its entirety and substitute in its place the following: 14.7.1 "Emergency Planning and Preparedness. Educational occupancies (Group E - Educational) shall develop policies, procedures, plans, staff training, and safety practices for the protection of life prior to and during an emergency situation. Such policies, procedures, plans, staff training, and safety practices shall be developed and implemented in accordance with the applicable provisions of Chapter 4 of the International Fire Code, as adopted by the Rules and Regulations of the Safety Fire Commissioner." (m) Modifications to Chapter 15: 1. Add a new subparagraph 15.1.1.1.1 to read as follows: 15.1.1.1.1 " Existing Mobile/Portable Classroom Structures. (a) Existing mobile/portable classroom structures, which have been installed prior to the effective date of this Code , and which were deemed to be in compliance with provisions in effect at the time of their installation, shall be permitted to remain in use, if deemed to have been maintained as approved, and meet specific provisions of this chapter applicable to existing mobile/portable classroom structures. (b) When an existing mobile/portable classroom structure is removed from a school system, the certificate of occupancy for that structure becomes void, provided, however, the structure shall retain the status of an existing structure if continued in service as a classroom structure in another school system. This shall also apply to leased or rented mobile/portable classroom structures. A new certificate of occupancy shall be required for the relocated structure, and shall be issued provided the structure meets the provisions of this Code that are applicable to existing mobile/portable classrooms." (c) For the purposes of this code the term mobile/portable classroom shall also include relocatable buildings. 2. Add a new paragraph 15.1.1.6 to read as follows: 15.1.1.6 "Existing mobile/portable classrooms shall comply with the various provisions of this Code applying to classrooms in existing educational occupancies, unless otherwise specified in this chapter." 3. Add a new paragraph 15.1.1.7 to read as follows: 15.1.1.7 "When relocated, a mobile/portable classroom structure shall not be placed within 30 feet (9.1 m) of any building or structure or within 30 feet (9.1 m) of another mobile/portable classroom structure. Such mobile/portable classroom structures shall not be connected to any building or other mobile classroom structure by a canopy of combustible construction. An existing canopy of combustible components may be continued in use provided no combustible components are within 25 feet (7.6 m) of any building or structure or within 30 feet (9.1 m) of another mobile/portable classroom structure. The distance between a mobile/portable classroom unit and an exposed building or structure, that is totally protected by an approved automatic sprinkler system, may be reduced to 10 feet (3.05 m), provided, the exposed exterior wall is of noncombustible construction, and there are no windows or doors of the exposed wall of the building within 30 feet (9.1 m) of the mobile/portable classroom unit. The distance may be reduced to 0 feet if the exposed wall is of noncombustible construction having a certified fire resistance rating of at least 2-hours and without openings within 30 feet (9.1 m) of exposing mobile/portable classroom unit." 4. Add a new paragraph 15.2.1.5 to read as follows: 15.2.1.5 "The provisions of 15.2.1.2 and 15.3.2.3 shall not apply to facilities that meet the requirements of 16.1.6." 5. Add a new subparagraph 15.2.2.2.2.1 to read as follows: 15.2.2.2.2.1 "Doors serving as exits from existing mobile/portable classrooms shall not be less than 32 inches (0.91 m) in clear width, unless originally approved for a clear width of not less than 28 inches. Such exit doors shall open onto landings 4 feet by 4 feet (1.2 m by 1.2 m) and have stairs and or ramps, as needed, complying with applicable provisions of this Code . Landings, stairs, ramps, guardrails, and handrails installed and approved prior to the effective date of this Code , if maintained in a state of good repair, may be continued in use. When a mobile/portable classroom structure is moved to another site at the same school or another school, landings, stairs, ramps, guardrails, and graspable handrails shall comply with the applicable requirements of this Code for new construction." 6. Delete paragraph 15.2.2.2.4 and replace with a new paragraph 15.2.2.2.4 15.2.2.2.4 Locking of Classroom Doors and Other Instructional Spaces. 15.2.2.2.4.1 Classroom doors and doors to other instructional spaces shall be permitted to be locked provided that the locking means is approved, and all of the following conditions are met: (1) The locking means shall be capable of being engaged from the egress side of the door without opening the door. (2) The unlocking and unlatching from the egress side of the door shall be accomplished without the use of a key, tool, or special knowledge or effort. (3) Two non-simultaneous releasing motions shall be permitted where approved by the authority having jurisdiction. The Chief Fire Official of the local responding Fire Department must approve the locking device. (4) The releasing mechanism for unlocking and unlatching shall be located at a height not less than 34 in. (865 mm) and not exceeding 48 in. (1220 mm) above the finished floor. (5) Locks, if remotely engaged, shall be unlockable from the egress side of the door without the use of a key, tool, or special knowledge or effort. (6) The door shall be capable of being unlocked and opened from outside the room with the necessary key or other credential. (7) The locking means shall not modify the door closer, panic hardware, or fire exit hardware or impair their operation. (8) Modifications to fire door assemblies, including door hardware, shall be in accordance with NFPA 80. (9) The emergency action plan, required by 15.7.1, shall address the use of the locking and unlocking means from both sides of the door. (10) Staff shall be drilled in the engagement and release of the locking means, from both sides of the door, as part of the emergency egress drills required by 15.7.2. A.15.2.2.2.4.1(3) The installation of new hardware that necessitates two non-simultaneous releasing motions on existing doors in existing educational occupancies in accordance with 15.2.2.2.4.1(3) is permitted where such installation is necessary for compliance with the door locking criteria in 15.2.2.2.4.1. In accordance with 43.1.4.5, rehabilitation work performed for compliance with the Code's existing occupancy requirements is exempt from Chapter 43 and the installation of such new equipment is not subject to Section 43.5, which would require compliance with the new occupancy provisions. Where a new door is installed in an existing educational occupancy, the requirements of 14.2.2.2.4 apply. 15.2.2.2.4.2 Where existing classroom doors and doors to instructional spaces are replaced, they shall comply with the provisions of 14.2.2.2.4. 7. Add a new item (4) to paragraph 15.2.11.1 to read as follows: (4) "Windows may open onto a court or an enclosed court provided all of the following criteria are met: (a) The court shall be of sufficient width such that persons exiting through the courtyard will be at a minimum dimension not less than 10 feet (3 m) from any portion of the building that could present an exposure condition to a fire. (b) The court has exits directly to the exterior of the building through an exit passageway that is separated out from all other parts of the building by 2-hour fire-rated construction. No space other than exit corridors protected by 'B' labeled 11/2-hour fire doors, whether normally occupied or not, shall open onto this required exit passageway. (c) The exit capacity for the exit passageway shall be of sufficient width for the corridors connected to it as well as the enclosed court calculated at 15 square feet (1.4 sq. m) per person or minimum number of students subject to exiting into the court, whichever is the greater of the two. (d) The travel distance from any point in a connecting classroom to the exterior of the building through the exit passageway shall not exceed 150 feet (45.7 m). (e) The court is provided with emergency lighting to direct occupants to the exit(s) in accordance with Section 5.9. (f) The exit(s) from the court is/are clearly marked in accordance with Section 7.10." 8. Add a new paragraph 15.2.11.3 to read as follows: 15.2.11.3 "School Hallway Interior Emergency Lockdown Defense (SHIELD). The installation of a School Hallway Interior Emergency Lockdown Defense (SHIELD) shall be permitted in educational occupancies provided all of the following criteria are met: (1) Activation shall be by means of depressing a panic button or pull station marked for emergency SHIELD available to school administration at a central location. Additional activation may be by telephone code. (2) System activation shall automatically contact law enforcement authorities upon activation. (3) Cross corridor doors may be provided with magnetic hold open devices to release upon activation of the system. (4) Upon activation of the system, cross corridor doors shall be permitted to be kept in the closed position with magnetic locks. (5) System hardware shall be provided with emergency power or battery back-up in event of loss of power. (6) Smoke detectors shall be provided within 15 feet of cross corridor doors on the classroom egress side for each corridor zone and be identified distinctly from other required detectors. Such detectors upon activation by smoke shall release door mag locks for the locked zone to freely open. Detectors are not required to be interconnected into the building's fire alarm system. (7) Card readers with keypad shall be installed on the ingress side of the doors requiring a PIN code and card swipe to deactivate for the activated corridor zone. (8) Keypad shall be installed on the egress side of the doors only requiring a PIN code for deactivation of the door mag locks for the activated corridor zone. (9) A blue light strobe and siren, distinct from that of the fire alarm may be provided to deter intruders. (10) Staff shall be adequately trained on the intent and operation of the system with the conduction of mock drills. 15.2.11.3.1 (SHIELD) Activation. The SHIELD system shall only be activated in the following situations: (1) The event of intrusion or active shooter upon school premises. (2) For the purposes of testing the system. (3) For the purposes of conducting drills related to the intrusion or active shooter upon school premises." 9. Delete subparagraph 15.3.2.1(1)(a) in its entirety and substitute in its place the following: (a) "Boiler and furnace rooms, unless such rooms enclose air handling equipment, compressor equipment, furnaces or other heating equipment with a total aggregate input rating less than 200,000 BTU input. Such rooms shall not be used for any combustible storage. A minimum of 30 inches (0.76 m) unobstructed access shall be provided and maintained to equipment and electrical or emergency control panels or devices for emergency response purposes." 10. Delete the term "Laundries" from subparagraph 15.3.2.1(2)(a) and substitute in its place the following: (a) "Laundry areas utilizing commercial equipment, multiple residential appliances, or exceeding 100 square feet (9.3 sq. m)." 11. Add a new paragraph 15.3.2.2.1 to read as follows: 15.3.2.2.1 "Food preparation areas located in home economic labs may be protected by listed self-contained residential fire suppression systems located in a residential hood over each cooking surface, with the exhaust hood vented directly to the outside. Required use of automatic disconnects of fuel source or power source is subject to the approval of the authority having jurisdiction. Food preparation areas located in home economic labs need not be protected where in a fully sprinklered building or where protection is provided in accordance with 9.7.1.2. The exhaust hood is still required to be vented to the outside if installed after July 28, 1998." 12. Add items (3) and (4) to paragraph 15.3.4.2.1 to read as follows: (3) "Where each classroom in a mobile/portable classroom structure is provided with a two-way communication system that will permit initiation of the communication from the classroom as well as from a constantly attended location in the main administrative office of the school from which a general alarm can be sounded, if needed, and the fire department can be summoned. A telephone mounted in each classroom and equipped with speed dialing, or a similar function, to provide contact with the constantly attended location noted above, shall be acceptable as a two- way communication system for purposes of this provision. The procedure for using the system for emergency alerting shall be clearly posted near the system actuation device in each classroom and at the constantly attended location. (4) Fire alarm alerting provisions for existing mobile/portable classroom structures approved prior to the effective date of this Code , and which are in a state of operational readiness. At the minimum, such provisions shall provide alerting of a fire condition in each mobile/portable classroom structure. Where alerting is by an alarm bell or horn, the sound/signal shall be distinctive from other bells or horns." 13. Add a new subparagraph 15.3.4.2.3.3 to read as follows: 15.3.4.2.3.3 "In lieu of locating manual fire alarm boxes in educational occupancies in corridors and normal paths of travel, the fire alarm boxes may be located in rooms which open directly onto such corridors and normal paths of travel provided all of the following are met: (1) The rooms in which such manual fire alarm boxes are placed are constantly supervised all school hours. (2) The rooms in which such manual fire alarm boxes are placed are located in close proximity to the to that portion of the corridors and normal paths of travel where a manual fire alarm box would be placed in accordance with 9.6.2.5. (3) A sign is placed on the corridor wall immediately adjacent to the entry door(s) of such room so that it can be readily seen at all times. The sign shall state "MANUAL FIRE ALARM BOX LOCATED IN THIS ROOM". The sign shall have a red background and the letters shall be white and be at least one inch in height." 14. Add a new paragraph 15.3.5.6 to read as follows: 15.3.5.6 " Portable Fire Extinguishers. Portable fire extinguishers shall be provided in educational occupancies, including mobile/portable classrooms, in accordance with 9.9. 15.3.5.6.1 In lieu of locating portable fire extinguishers in corridors and normal paths of travel as specified in NFPA 10, Standard for Portable Fire Extinguishers , portable fire extinguishers may be located in rooms that open directly onto such corridors and normal paths of travel provided all of the following are met: (a) The room in which such portable fire extinguishers are placed are located in close proximity to that portion of the corridor where a fire extinguisher would otherwise be placed in accordance with NFPA 10; Standard for Portable Fire Extinguishers , (b) A sign which states in white letters at least one inch in height on a red background, 'PORTABLE FIRE EXTINGUISHER LOCATED IN THIS ROOM, ' is placed on the corridor wall immediately adjacent to the entrance way of each such room so that it can be clearly seen at all times; (c) The rooms in which such portable fire extinguishers are placed shall be constantly supervised during school hours; and, (d) Those rooms cannot be subject to being locked at any time the building is occupied." 15. Add a new item (6) to subsection 15.3.6 to read as follows: (6) "Door closing devices are not required on doors in corridor wall openings other than those serving exits or required enclosures of hazardous areas." 16. Add new paragraph 15.5.2.3 to read as follows: 15.5.2.3 "Portable electric and liquefied petroleum gas or liquid fuel fired space heating devices designed to be portable are prohibited in all portions of educational buildings. 15.5.2.3.1 As permitted by 603.4 of the IFC , as adopted by Chapter 120-3-3 of the Rules and Regulations of the Safety Fire Commissioner." 17. Delete subsection 15.7.1 in its entirety and substitute in its place the following: 15.7.1 " Emergency Planning and Preparedness. Educational occupancies (Group E - Educational) shall develop policies, procedures, plans, staff training, and safety practices for the protection of life prior to and during an emergency condition. Such policies, procedures, plans, staff training, and safety practices shall be developed and implemented in accordance with applicable provisions of Chapter 4 of the International Fire Code, as adopted by the Rules and Regulations of the Safety Fire Commissioner." (n) Modification to Chapter 16: 1. Add a new 16.1.1.2.1 to read as follows: 16.1.1.2.1 "Pursuant to O.C.G.A. 25-2-13(b)(1)(I) the term Group Day-Care Home applies to day- care facilities where at least seven (7) but not more than twelve (12) children receive care. Further, the term Day Care Center applies where more than twelve (12) children receive care. Where such facilities are required to be licensed or commissioned as set forth by O.C.G.A. 25-2-13(b)(1)(I) , the facilities are also required to comply with the Rules and Regulations of the Safety Fire Commissioner and to obtain a Certificate of Occupancy pursuant to O.C.G.A. 25-2-14(c) ." 2. Add a new subparagraph 16.1.3.1.1 to paragraph 16.1.3.1 to read as follows: 16.1.3.1.1 "The provisions of 6.1.14 shall not apply to one- and two-family dwellings." 3. Delete paragraph 16.1.6.1 and its corresponding table in its entirety and substitute in its place the following: 16.1.6.1 "The location of day-care occupancies and clients of such shall be limited as shown in Table 16.1.6.1. 16.1.6.1.1 Day-Care occupancies with exits directly to the outside from each room normally occupied by clients may be of any construction type without being protected throughout by an automatic sprinkler system. Table 17.1.6.1 Day-Care Occupancy Location Type of Construction Age Group Number of Stories (Stories are counted starting at the floor of exit) 1 2 3 4+ I(443), I(332) and II(222) 0 through 4 YES YES YES YES+ 5 and older YES YES YES YES+ II(111), III(211) and V(111) 0 through 4 YES YES+ NO NO 5 and older YES YES YES+ NO IV(2HH) 0 through 4 YES YES+ NO NO 5 and older YES YES+ NO NO II(000) 0 through 4 YES YES+ NO NO 5 and older YES YES+ NO NO III(200) and V(000) 0 through 4 YES+ YES+ NO NO 5 and YES YES+ NO NO The types of construction in the Table are from NFPA 220, Standard on Types of Building Construction . Refer to 8.2.1.2 and 8.2.1.2.1 of this Code and the conversion chart for cross-referencing to the construction types established by the International Building Code . YES: Day-care occupancy location permitted in type of construction. YES+: Day-care occupancy location permitted in type of construction if entire building is protected throughout by an approved automatic sprinkler system. NO: Day-care occupancy location not permitted in type of construction." 4. Add a new paragraph 16.1.6.3 to read as follows: 16.1.6.3 " Day-Care Facilities Located Below the LED. The story below the level of exit discharge shall be permitted to be used in buildings of any construction type, other than Type II(000), Type III(200) and Type V(000) provided, the building is protected throughout by an approved automatic sprinkler system." 5. Add a new subparagraph 16.1.6.3.1 to read as follows: 16.1.6.3.1 "Where the story below the level of exit discharge is occupied as a day-care center, both of the following shall apply: (1) One means of egress shall be an outside or interior stair in accordance with 7.2.2. An interior stair, if used, shall only serve the story below the level of exit discharge. The interior stair shall be permitted to communicate with the level of exit discharge; however, the required exit route from the level of exit discharge shall not pass through the stair enclosure. (2) The second means of egress shall be permitted to be via an unenclosed stairway separated from the level of exit discharge in accordance with 8.6.5. The path of egress travel on the level of exit discharge shall be protected in accordance with 7.1.3.1." 6. Delete subsection 16.2.9 in its entirety and substitute in its place the following: 16.2.9 " Emergency Lighting. Emergency lighting shall be provided in accordance with Section 7.9 in the following areas: 1. In all interior stairs and corridors. 2. In all normally occupied spaces 3. Emergency lighting is not required in the following locations: (1) Administrative areas other than receptionist areas. (2) Mechanical rooms, storage areas, and rooms or areas not normally occupied by students." 7. Delete item (a) to paragraph 16.3.2.1(1) (a) in its entirety and substitute in its place the following: (a) "Rooms enclosing air handling equipment compressor equipment, furnaces or other heating equipment with a total aggregate input rating less than 200,000 BTU input. Such rooms shall not be used for any combustible storage. A minimum of 30 inches (0.76 m) unobstructed access shall be provided and maintained to equipment and electrical or emergency control panels or devices for emergency response purposes." 8. Add an item (4) to paragraph 16.3.2.1 to read as follows: (4) "In areas where documentation is provided indicating an unreliable water source, the authority having jurisdiction may accept separation of these areas from the remainder of the building by fire barriers having not less than a 2-hour fire-resistance rating." 9. Delete the term "Laundries" from subparagraph 16.3.2.1 (2) a. and substitute in its place the following: a. "Laundry areas utilizing commercial equipment, multiple residential appliances, or exceeding 100 square feet (9.3 sq. m)." 10. Delete paragraph 16.3.2.3 in its entirety and substitute in its place the following: 16.3.2.3 "Food preparation facilities protected in accordance with 9.2.3 are not required to have openings protected between food preparation areas and dining areas. Where domestic cooking equipment is used for food warming or limited cooking, a listed self-contained residential fire suppression system may be installed in a residential hood to cover the area of the cooking surface, with the exhaust hood vented directly to the outside. The fire suppression system shall automatically disconnect electric power to electric stoves or automatically shut off the gas supply to gas stoves. Such system shall be interconnected to the building fire alarm system where one is provided. 16.3.2.3.1 Subject to the approval of the authority having jurisdiction approval, where domestic cooking equipment is used for food warming or limited cooking, the requirements for a residential fire suppression system may be waived if the room is protected by approved automatic sprinkler protection. The provisions of 9.7.1.2 may be permitted. The exhaust hood is still required to be vented to the outside." 11. Delete subsection 16.3.5 in its entirety and substitute in its place the following: 16.3.5 " Extinguishment Requirements. Buildings containing day-care occupancies shall be sprinkler protected throughout for construction types as specified in Table 16.1.6.1 entitled "Day-Care Occupancy Location Limitations" and paragraph 16.1.6.3. Any required sprinkler system based upon Table 16.1.6.1 and paragraph 16.1.6.3 shall be in accordance with 9.7." 12. Add a new paragraph 16.3.5.1 to read as follows: 16.3.5.1 " Portable Fire Extinguishers. Portable fire extinguishers shall be provided in all daycare occupancies in accordance with 9.9." 13. Add new paragraph 16.5.2.4 to read as follows: 16.5.2.4 "Portable electric and liquefied petroleum gas or liquid fuel fire space heating devices designed to be portable are prohibited in all portions of day-care facilities. 16.5.2.4.1 In emergency conditions when approved by the authority having jurisdiction, equipment designed to be portable may be used for a specified time provided such equipment is properly protected and separated from combustibles as specified by the manufacturer's instructions and the authority having jurisdiction." 14. Delete paragraph 16.6.1.6 in its entirety and substitute in its place the following: 16.6.1.6 " Minimum Construction Requirements. The minimum construction requirements for new day-care homes shall be limited to the types of building construction permitted by the IBC as specified in 8.2.1. Clients of a group day-care home in a multi-story building shall be restricted to the level of exit discharge, unless the provisions of 16.1.6 are met." 15. Add a new paragraph 16.6.3.6 to read as follows: 16.6.3.6 " Portable Fire Extinguishers. Portable fire extinguishers shall be provided in all daycare home occupancies in accordance with 9.9." 16. Delete subsections 16.7.1 and 16.7.2 in their entirety and substitute in their place the following: 16.7.1 " Emergency Planning and Preparedness. Day-care occupancies (Group E and I-4) shall develop policies, procedures, plans, staff training, and safety practices for the protection of life prior to and during an emergency condition. Such policies, procedures, plans, staff training, and safety practices shall be developed and implemented in accordance with applicable provisions of Chapter 4 of the International Fire Code , as adopted by the Rules and Regulations of the Safety Fire Commissioner." (o) Modifications to Chapter 17: 1. Delete paragraph 17.1.1.4 in its entirety and substitute in its place the following: 17.1.1.4 "Pursuant to O.C.G.A. 25-2-13(b)(1)(I) the term Group Day-Care Home applies to daycare facilities where at least seven (7) but not more than twelve (12) children receive care. Further, the term Day Care Center applies where more than twelve (12) children receive care. Where such facilities are required to be licensed or commissioned as set forth by O.C.G.A. 25-2-13(b)(1)(I) , the facilities are also required to comply with the Rules and Regulations of the Safety Fire Commissioner and to obtain a Certificate of Occupancy pursuant to O.C.G.A. 25-2-14(c) ." 2. Delete paragraph 17.1.1.5 in its entirety and substitute in its place the following: 17.1.1.5 "This section establishes life safety requirements for existing day-care occupancies, adult day- care facilities, and head start facilities in which more than 12 clients receive care, maintenance, and supervision by other than their relative(s) or legal guardian(s) for less than 24 hours per day. An existing day-care occupancy shall be allowed the option of meeting the requirements of Chapter 16 in lieu of Chapter 17. Any day-care occupancy that meets the requirements of Chapter 16 shall be judged to meet the requirements of Chapter 17." 3. Add a new subparagraph 17.1.3.1.1 to read as follows: 17.1.3.1.1 " The provisions of 6.1.14 shall not apply to one- and two-family dwellings." 4. Add a new subparagraph 17.1.4.1.1 to read as follows: 17.1.4.1.1 "Existing day-care centers that include part-day preschools, head-start programs, kindergartens, and other schools whose purpose involves education primarily for a group of children may continue to meet the requirements of this section or may be allowed the option of meeting the requirements of Chapter 15." 5. Delete subsection 17.1.6.1 and its corresponding table in its entirety and substitute in its place the following: 17.1.6.1 " Location and Minimum Construction Requirements. The location of day-care occupancies and clients of such shall be limited as shown in Table 17.1.6.1 17.1.6.1.2 Day-Care occupancies with exits directly to the outside from each room normally occupied by clients may be of any construction type without being protected throughout by an automatic sprinkler system. 17.1.6.1.3 "Centers located on the level of exit discharge in buildings of any construction type without a complete approved automatic sprinkler system, may be continued in use as a child day-care center housing children ages zero through four, or non-ambulatory children, as long as at least one exit door is provided directly to the outside of the building at ground level from every room or space normally occupied by children, except restrooms. For centers existing prior to April 12, 1985, where direct access to the outside of the building is not possible from interior rooms, and such interior rooms are normally subject to occupancy by children, the interior room may continue to be used provided there are two remote exits from the rooms that provide access to two separate and distinct exits to the outside." Table 17.1.6.1 Day-Care Occupancy Location Table 17.1.6.1 Day-Care Occupancy Location Type of Construction Age Group Number of Stories (Stories are counted starting at the floor of exit) 1 2 3 4+ I(443), I(332) and II (222) 0 through 4 YES YES YES YES 5 and older YES YES YES YES II(111), III(211) and V(111) 0 through 4 YES YES+ NO NO 5 and older YES YES YES+ NO IV(2HH) 0 through 4 YES YES+ NO NO 5 and older YES YES+ NO NO II(000) 0 through 4 YES YES+ NO NO 5 and older YES YES+ NO NO III(200) and V(000) 0 through 4 YES+ YES+ NO NO 5 and older YES YES+ NO NO The types of construction in the Table are from NFPA 220, Standard on Types of Building Construction . Refer to 8.2.1.2 and 8.2.1.2.1 of this Code and the conversion chart for cross-referencing to the construction types established by the International Building Code . YES: Day-care occupancy location permitted in type of construction. YES+: Day-care occupancy location permitted in type of construction if entire building is protected throughout by an approved automatic sprinkler system. NO: Day-care occupancy is not permitted in this construction type." 6. Delete paragraph 17.2.2.2.6 in its entirety and replace with a new 17.2.2.2.6 17.2.2.2.6 Locking of Classroom Doors and Doors to Other Client Care Spaces. 17.2.2.2.6.1 Classroom doors and doors to other client care spaces shall be permitted to be locked provided that the locking means is approved, and all of the following conditions are met: (1) The locking means shall be capable of being engaged from the egress side of the door without opening the door. (2) The unlocking and unlatching from the egress side of the door shall be accomplished without the use of a key, tool, or special knowledge or effort. (3) Two non-simultaneous releasing motions shall be permitted where approved by the authority having jurisdiction. The Chief Fire Official of the local responding Fire Department must approve the locking device. (4) The releasing mechanism for unlocking and unlatching shall be located at a height not less than 34 in. (865 mm) and not exceeding 48 in. (1220 mm) above the finished floor. (5) Locks, if remotely engaged, shall be unlockable from the egress side of the door without the use of a key, tool, or special knowledge or effort. (6) The door shall be capable of being unlocked and opened from outside the room with the necessary key or other credential. (7) The locking means shall not modify the door closer, panic hardware, or fire exit hardware or impair their operation. (8) Modifications to fire door assemblies, including door hardware, shall be in accordance with NFPA 80. (9) The emergency action plan, required by 17.7.1, shall address the use of the locking and unlocking means from both sides of the door. (10) Staff shall be drilled in the engagement and release of the locking means, from both sides of the door, as part of the emergency egress drills required by 17.7.2. A.17.2.2.2.6.1(3) The installation of new hardware that necessitates two non-simultaneous releasing motions on existing doors in existing day care occupancies in accordance with 17.2.2.2.6.1(3) is permitted where such installation is necessary for compliance with the door locking criteria in 17.2.2.2.6.1. In accordance with 43.1.4.5, rehabilitation work performed for compliance with the Code's existing occupancy requirements is exempt from Chapter 43 and the installation of such new equipment is not subject to Section 43.5, which would require compliance with the new occupancy provisions. Where a new door is installed in an existing day care occupancy, the requirements of 16.2.2.2.6 apply. 17.2.2.2.6.2 Where existing classroom doors and doors to client care spaces are replaced, they shall comply with the provisions of 16.2.2.2.6. 7. Delete subsection 17.2.9 in its entirety and substitute in its place the following: 17.2.9 " Emergency Lighting. Emergency lighting shall be provided in accordance with Section 7.9 in the following areas: 1. In all interior stairs and corridors. 2. In all normally occupied spaces. 17.2.9.1 Emergency lighting is not required in the following areas: (1) Administrative areas other than receptionist areas. (2) Mechanical rooms, storage areas, and rooms not normally occupied by students." 8. Add a new subparagraph 17.3.2.1(1)(a)(1) to read as follows: 17.3.2.1(1)(a)(1) "Rooms enclosing air handling equipment compressor equipment, furnaces or other heating equipment with a total aggregate input rating less than 200,000 BTU input are not required to comply with 17.3.2.1(1) provided, such rooms shall not be used for any combustible storage. A minimum of 30 inches (0.76 m) unobstructed access shall be provided and maintained to equipment and electrical or emergency control panels or devices for emergency response purposes." 9. Delete paragraph 17.3.2.3 in its entirety and substitute in its place the following: 17.3.2.3 "Food preparation facilities protected in accordance with 9.2.3 are not required to have openings protected between food preparation areas and dining areas. Where domestic cooking equipment is used for food warming or limited cooking, a listed self-contained residential fire suppression system may be installed in a residential hood to cover the cooking surface, with the exhaust hood vented directly to the outside. Required use of automatic disconnects of the fuel source or power source is subject to the authority having jurisdiction. Upon receipt of a sworn affidavit, no protection is required for existing domestic cooking equipment used for limited cooking or warming of foods. 17.3.2.3.1 Subject to the approval of the authority having jurisdiction, where domestic cooking equipment is used for food warming or limited cooking, the requirements for a residential fire suppression system may be waived if the room is protected by approved automatic sprinkler protection. The provisions of 9.7.1.2 may be permitted. The exhaust hood is still required to be vented to the outside." 10. Delete the term "Laundries" from subparagraph 17.3.2.1 (2)(a) and substitute in its place the following: (a) "Laundry areas utilizing commercial equipment, or multiple residential appliances, or having a floor area exceeding 100 square feet (9.3 m)." 11. Add a new paragraph 17.3.5.3.1 to read as follows: 17.3.5.3.1 " Portable Fire Extinguishers. Portable fire extinguishers shall be provided in all day- care occupancies in accordance with 9.9." 12. Delete subsection 17.4.1 in its entirety and substitute in its place the following: 17.4.1 " Windowless or Underground Buildings. Windowless or underground buildings or structures shall comply with the applicable provisions of Section 11.7. All such buildings and structures housing a day-care occupancy shall be protected throughout by an approved automatic sprinkler system. 17.4.1.1 "Buildings or structures existing prior to January 28, 1993, and housing day-care occupancies with an occupant load not greater than 100 may remain in use without being protected throughout by an automatic sprinkler system." 13. Add a subparagraph 17.5.1.2.1 to read as follows: 17.5.1.2.1 "In existing day-care occupancies, in lieu of special protective covers, receptacles may be placed at a minimum of six feet above the finished floor." 14. Add a new paragraph 17.5.2.4 to read as follows: 17.5.2.4 "Portable electric and liquefied petroleum gas or liquid fuel fire space heating devices designed to be portable are prohibited in all portions of day-care facilities. 17.5.2.4.1 "In emergency conditions when approved by the authority having jurisdiction, equipment designed to be portable may be used for a specified time provided such equipment is properly protected and separated from combustibles as specified by the manufactures instructions and the authority having jurisdiction." 15. Delete subparagraph 17.6.1.4.1.2 in its entirety and substitute in its place the following: 17.6.1.4.1.2 "This section establishes life safety requirements for group day-care homes, adult daycare homes and head start facilities in which at least seven but not more than 12 clients receive care, maintenance, and supervision by other than their relative(s) or legal guardian(s) for less than 24 hours per day (generally within a dwelling unit). An existing day-care home shall be allowed the option of meeting the requirements of Section 16.6 in lieu of Section 17.2. Any day-care home that meets the requirements of Chapter 16 shall be judged to meet the requirements of Chapter 17." 16. Add an exception to subsection 17.6.1.4.1 to read as follows: 17.6.1.4.1 "Existing day-care homes that include part-day preschools, head-start programs, kindergartens, and other schools whose purpose involves education primarily for a group of children may continue to meet the requirements of this section or may be allowed the option of meeting the requirements of Chapter 15." 17. Delete paragraph 17.6.1.6 in its entirety and substitute in its place the following: 17.6.1.6 "Clients of a group day-care home in a multi-story building shall be restricted to the level of exit discharge, unless the provisions of 17.1.6.1 are met." 18. Add a new paragraph 17.6.3.6 to read as follows: 17.6.3.6 " Portable Fire Extinguishers. Portable fire extinguishers shall be provided in all daycare home occupancies in accordance with 9.9." 19. Add a new subsection 17.6.3.7 to read as follows: 17.6.3.7 "In existing day-care homes in lieu of special protective covers, receptacles may be placed at a minimum of 6 feet (1.8 m) above the finished floor." 20. Delete subsections 17.7.1 and 17.7.2 in their entirety and substitute in their place the following: 17.7.1 " Emergency Planning and Preparedness. Day-care occupancies (Group E and I-4) shall develop policies, procedures, plans, staff training, and safety practices for the protection of life prior to and during an emergency condition. Such policies, procedures, plans, staff training, and safety practices shall be developed and implemented in accordance with applicable provisions of Chapter 4 of the International Fire Code , as adopted by the Rules and Regulations of the Safety Fire Commissioner." (p) Modifications to Chapter 18: 1. Delete subsection 18.1.1.1.8 in its entirety and in its place substitute the following: 18.1.1.1.8 "Buildings, or sections of buildings, that house older persons and that provide activities that foster continued independence but that do not include services distinctive to health care occupancies (see 18.1.4.2), as defined in 3.3.196.7, shall be permitted to comply with the requirements of other chapters of this Code , such as Chapters 30, 32 or 34 based upon appropriate licensing if required." 2. Add a new subparagraph 18.1.1.4.3.4.1 to read as follows: 18.1.1.4.3.4.1 "Minor renovations, alterations, modernizations or repairs as used in 18.1.1.4.3.4 shall mean that construction is less than 40% of the floor area within a smoke compartment." 3. Add the following to the list of hazardous areas in Subparagraph 18.3.2.1.2 to read as follows: (8) "Soiled utility rooms also used for combustible storage - 1 hour." 4. Add a new subparagraph 18.3.2.5.2.1 to read as follows: 18.3.2.5.2.1 "Where a residential stove (a maximum of four surface burners or cooking elements), is used for food warming, limited cooking, or rehabilitation training, a residential style hood system ducted to the outside shall be installed to cover each cooking surface. Other protection or segregation shall not be required unless subsequent inspections reveal conditions have changed and a higher level of risk to life is deemed to exist by the authority having jurisdiction." 5. Delete subsections 18.7.1 and 18.7.2 in their entirety and substitute in their place the following: 18.7.1 " Emergency Planning and Preparedness. Health care occupancies (Group I-2) shall develop policies, procedures, plans, staff training, and safety practices for the protection of life prior to and during an emergency condition. Such policies, procedures, plans, staff training, and safety practices shall be developed and implemented in accordance with applicable provisions of Chapter 4 of the International Fire Code (IFC) , and NFPA 99, as adopted by the Rules and Regulations of the Safety Fire Commissioner." 6. Delete subsection 18.7.4 in its entirety and in its place substitute the following: 18.7.4 " Smoking. Smoking regulations shall be adopted and shall include, at the least, the applicable provisions of Section 310 of the International Fire Code (IFC) , as adopted by Chapter 120-3-3 of the Rules and Regulations of the Safety Fire Commissioner." (q) Modifications to Chapter 19: 1. Delete subsection 19.1.1.1.8 in its entirety and in its place substitute the following: 19.1.1.1.8 "Buildings, or sections of buildings, that house older persons and that provide activities that foster continued independence but do not include services distinctive to health care occupancies (see 19.1.4.2), as defined in 3.3.196.7, shall be permitted to comply with the requirements of other chapters of this Code , such as Chapters 31, 33 or 35 based upon appropriate licensing if required." 2. Add the following to the list of hazardous areas in subparagraph 19.3.2.1.5 to read as follows: (9) "Soiled utility rooms used for combustible storage." 3. Add subparagraphs 19.3.2.5.2.1 to read as follows: 19.3.2.5.2.1 "Where residential stove cooking is used for food warming, limited cooking, or rehabilitation training, a residential style hood system ducted to the outside and equipped with a listed self- contained residential fire suppression system shall be installed to cover each cooking surface. Required use of automatic disconnects of fuel source or power source is subject to the approval of the authority having jurisdiction. 19.3.2.5.2.1.1 Other installations acceptable to the authority having jurisdiction shall be acceptable." 4. Add a new subparagraph 19.3.4.3.1.1 to read as follows: 19.3.4.3.1.1 "A Zoned, coded systems shall be permitted." 5. Delete subsections 19.7.1 and 19.7.2 in their entirety and substitute in their place the following: 19.7.1 " Emergency Planning and Preparedness. Health care occupancies (Group I-2) shall develop policies, procedures, plans, staff training, and safety practices for the protection of life prior to and during an emergency condition. Such policies, procedures, plans, staff training, and safety practices shall be developed and implemented in accordance with applicable provisions of Chapter 4 of the International Fire Code (IFC) and NFPA 99, as adopted by the Rules and Regulations of the Safety Fire Commissioner." 6. Delete subsection 19.7.4 in its entirety and in its place substitute the following: 19.7.4 " Smoking. Smoking regulations shall be adopted and shall include, at the least, the applicable provisions of Section 310 of the International Fire Code (IFC) , as adopted by Chapter 120-3-3 of the Rules and Regulations of the Safety Fire Commissioner." (r) Modification to Chapter 20: 1. Delete subsections 20.7.1 and 20.7.2 in their entirety and substitute in their place the following: 20.7.1 " Emergency Planning and Preparedness. Ambulatory health care facilities shall develop policies, procedures, plans, staff training, and safety practices for the protection of life prior to and during an emergency condition. Such policies, procedures, plans, staff training, and safety practices shall be developed and implemented in accordance with applicable provisions for health care occupancies (Group I-2) of Chapter 4 of the International Fire Code (IFC) and NFPA 99, as adopted by the Rules and Regulations of the Safety Fire Commissioner." (s) Modification to Chapter 21: 1. Delete subsections 21.7.1 and 21.7.2 in their entirety and substitute in their place the following: 21.7.1 " Emergency Planning and Preparedness. Ambulatory health care facilities shall develop policies, procedures, plans, staff training, and safety practices for the protection of life prior to and during an emergency condition. Such policies, procedures, plans, staff training, and safety practices shall be developed and implemented in accordance with applicable provisions for health care occupancies (Group I-2) of Chapter 4 of the International Fire Code (IFC) and NFPA 99, as adopted by the Rules and Regulations of the Safety Fire Commissioner." (t) Modifications to Chapter 22: 1. Delete paragraph 22.2.11.1.2 in its entirety and substitute in its place the following: 22.2.11.1.2 "Doors shall be permitted to be locked with approved detention locking mechanisms only in accordance with the applicable use condition. Padlocks are not permitted on housing unit doors or any other door located in the interior means of egress. 22.2.11.1.2.1 Padlocks are permitted on gates and doors located on exterior fencing, and in exterior walls, which are not part of the building, from areas of refuge located outside the building." 2. Delete the words 'fuel fired' from Table 22.3.2.1. 3. Add a note to Table 22.3.2.1 to read as follows: "[Note: Areas incidental to resident housing will mean any areas that exceed 10% of the resident housing area. This includes sleeping areas, dayrooms, group activity space, or other common spaces for customary access of residents.]" 4. Delete paragraph 22.3.7.5 in its entirety and substitute in its place the following: 22.3.7.5 "Any required smoke barrier shall be constructed in accordance with Section 8.5 Smoke Barriers. Such barriers shall be of substantial construction and shall have structural fire resistance. Smoke barriers may have windows with wire glass in steel frames or tested window assemblies." 5. Delete subsection 22.7.1 in its entirety and substitute in its place the following: 22.7.1 " Emergency Planning and Preparedness. Detention and correctional facilities (Group I-3 occupancies) shall develop policies, procedures, plans, staff training, and safety practices for the protection of life prior to and during an emergency condition. Such policies, procedures, plans, staff training, and safety practices shall be developed and implemented in accordance with applicable provisions of Chapter 4 of the International Fire Code , as adopted by the Rules and Regulations of the Safety Fire Commissioner." 6. Delete subsection 22.7.2 in its entirety and substitute in its place the following: 22.7.2 "Policies and procedures shall be established by facility administrators to control and limit the amount of personal property in sleeping rooms and require periodic checks for the collection and storage of such items on a monthly basis. Records of periodic checks shall be kept and made available to the authority having jurisdiction upon request. 22.7.2.1 Facilities which provide closable metal lockers or fire-resistant containers for the storage of books, clothing, and other combustible personal property allowed in sleeping rooms." (u) Modifications to Chapter 23: 1. Delete paragraph 23.2.11.1.2 in its entirety and substitute in its place the following: 23.2.11.1.2 "Doors shall be permitted to be locked with approved detention locking mechanisms only in accordance with the applicable use condition. Padlocks are not permitted on housing unit doors or any other door located in the means of egress. 23.2.11.1.2.1 Padlocks are permitted on gates and doors located on exterior fencing and walls from areas of refuge located outside the building." 2. Delete the words 'fuel fired' from Table 23.3.2.1. 3. Add a note to Table 23.3.2.1 to read as follows: "[Note: Areas incidental to resident housing will mean any areas that exceed 10% of the resident housing area. This includes sleeping areas, dayrooms, group activity space, or other common spaces for customary access of residents.]" 4. Delete paragraph 23.3.7.5 in its entirety and substitute in its place the following: 23.3.7.5 "Required smoke barriers shall be constructed in accordance with Section 8.5 Smoke Barriers. Such barriers shall be of substantial construction and shall have structural fire resistance. Smoke barriers may have windows with wire glass in steel frames or tested window assemblies." 5. Delete subsection 23.7.1 in its entirety and substitute in its place the following: 23.7.1 " Emergency Planning and Preparedness. Detention and correctional facilities (Group I-3 occupancies) shall develop policies, procedures, plans, staff training, and safety practices for the protection of life prior to and during an emergency condition. Such policies, procedures, plans, staff training, and safety practices shall be developed and implemented in accordance with applicable provisions of Chapter 4 of the International Fire Code , as adopted by the Rules and Regulations of the Safety Fire Commissioner." 6. Delete subsection 23.7.2 in its entirety and substitute in its place the following: 23.7.2 "Policies and procedures shall be established by facility administrators to control and limit the amount of personal property in sleeping rooms and require periodic checks for the collection and storage of such items on a monthly basis. Records of periodic checks shall be kept and made available to the authority having jurisdiction upon request. 23.7.2.1 Facilities which provide closable metal lockers or fire-resistant containers for the storage of books, clothing, and other combustible personal property allowed in sleeping rooms." (v) Modification to Chapter 24: 1. Delete the Title of Chapter 24 and retitle it to read as follows: "Chapter 24 One- and Two-Family Dwellings/Community Living Arrangements" 2. Add a new subparagraph 24.1.1.1.1 to read as follows: 24.1.1.1.1 "In addition, this chapter establishes life safety requirements for facilities licensed by the State of Georgia as a 'Community Living Arrangement' for one to four individuals not related to the owner or administrator by blood or marriage whether the facility is operated for profit or not. Community Living Arrangements for five or more residents shall comply with the applicable requirements of Chapter 32." 3. Add a new paragraph 24.1.1.6 to read as follows: 24.1.1.6 "The use of a one- and two- family dwelling for the purposes of a Community Living Arrangement as licensed by the State, for one to four residents, shall constitute a change of occupancy sub-classification. The new sub-classification shall meet the requirements established in this Chapter for the One- and Two-Family Dwelling and the additional requirements specified under Section 24.4. 4. Add a new subparagraph 24.1.1.6.1 to read as follows: 24.1.1.6.1 The use of a one- and two- family dwelling for the purposes of a Community Living Arrangement as licensed by the State, for one to four residents shall not require automatic sprinkler protection. 5. Delete 24.2.2.1.2(2) in its entirety and substitute in its place the following: (2) "The dwelling unit is protected throughout by an approved automatic sprinkler system in accordance with 24.3.5. This sprinkler provision shall not apply to a community living arrangement." 6. Add a new subparagraph to 24.2.4.1.1 to read as follows: 24.2.4.1.1 "Doors in the path of travel of a means of escape in Community Living Arrangement facilities shall be not less than 32 in. (81 cm) wide." 7. Add a new subparagraph 24.3.4.1.3.1 to read as follows: 24.3.4.1.3.1 "The provisions of 9.6.2.10.8.1 and 9.6.2.10.8.2 shall apply." 8. Delete Section 24.4 in its entirety and substitute in its place the following: 24.4 " Community Living Arrangements. 24.4.1 General. The following shall be provided in addition to the requirements of this Chapter for facilities subject to being licensed as a Community Living Arrangement. Where there are conflicts in requirements specified elsewhere in this Chapter, the requirements specified under Section 24.4 shall prevail. 24.4.2 Address identification. New and Existing Community Living Arrangement structures shall have approved address numbers, building numbers or approved building identification placed in accordance with the provisions of the International Fire Code . 24.4.3 Means of Egress. 24.4.3.1 A Community Living Arrangement serving a resident dependent upon a wheelchair or other mechanical device for mobility shall provide at least two (2) exits from the Community Living Arrangement, remote from each other, and that are accessible to the residents. 24.4.3.2 Bedrooms for residents shall be separated from halls, corridors and other rooms by floor to ceiling walls. capable of resisting fire for not less than 1/2-hour, which is considered to be achieved if the partitioning is finished on both sides with lath and plaster or materials providing a 15-minute thermal barrier. Sleeping room doors shall be substantial doors, such as those of 13/4 in. (4.4-cm) thick, solid-bonded wood core construction or other construction of equal or greater stability and fire integrity. Any vision panels shall be fixed fire window assemblies in accordance with 8.3.3 or shall be wired glass not exceeding 1296 sq. in (0.84 m2) each in area and installed in approved frames. 24.4.3.3 A room shall not be used as a bedroom where more than one-half the room height is below ground level. 24.4.3.4 Bedrooms which are partially below ground level shall have adequate natural light and ventilation and be provided with two useful means of egress. 24.4.3.5 Bedrooms occupied by residents shall have doors that can be closed. Doors shall be not less than 32 in. (81 cm) wide. 24.4.3.6 Any door in the path of travel of a means of means of egress or escape shall be not less than 32 in. (81 cm) wide. 24.4.3.7 Residents who need assistance with ambulation shall be provided bedrooms that have access to a ground-level exit to the outside or be provided bedrooms above ground level that have access to exits with easily negotiable ramps or easily accessible lifts. 24.4.3.8 Locks. 24.4.3.8.1 Bedrooms may have locks on doors provided both the occupant and staff are provided with keys to ensure easy entry. Double-cylinder locks (locks requiring a key on both sides) are prohibited to be used on the bedroom door of a resident. 24.4.3.8.2 Exterior doors shall be equipped with locks that do not require keys to open the door from the inside. 24.4.4 Detection and Alarm Systems 24.4.4.1 A fire alarm system meeting the minimum requirements for Single- and Multiple Station Alarms and Household Fire Alarm Systems per NFPA 72 shall be installed. 24.4.4.2 Smoke Detection. 24.4.4.2.1 Smoke alarms shall be installed in accordance with the provisions of 9.6.2.10 of this Code . Any additional detection/alarm devices shall be as established by O.C.G.A. § 25-2-40 . 24.4.4.2.2 Smoke alarms shall be installed on all levels, including basements but excluding crawl spaces and unfinished attics. 24.4.4.2.3 Additional smoke alarms shall be installed for all living areas as defined in 3.3.22.5 of this Code . 24.4.4.2.4 Strobe alarms shall be used when required by the needs of the resident, e.g., for hearing impaired persons. 24.4.4.3 Carbon Monoxide Detectors. 24.4.4.3.1 Carbon monoxide detectors shall be provided in the residence where natural gas, LP gas or heating oil is used to heat the residence. 24.4.4.3.2 Carbon monoxide detectors shall be provided in the residence if a solid fuel-burning fireplace or fixed heating device is installed the residence. 24.4.5 Protection. 24.4.5.1 Portable Fire Extinguishers. Portable fire extinguishers in accordance with Section 9.9 shall be provided near hazardous areas. 24.4.5.1.1 At least one 5 lb. 2A rated multipurpose ABC portable fire extinguisher shall be provided on each occupied floor, and, where applicable, in the basement. The extinguishers shall be installed so as to be readily accessible in accordance with NFPA 10. 24.4.5.1.2 Required portable fire extinguishers shall be inspected and maintained annually by a State licensed fire extinguisher technician in accordance with NFPA 10. 24.4.5.1.3 Monthly quick check inspections shall be conducted by the staff of the Community Living Arrangement to ensure they are charged and in operable condition. 24.4.6 Heating, Ventilation and Air Conditioning. 24.4.6.1 Portable space heaters shall not be used. The use of heating devices and equipment shall be regulated by the International Fire Code , as adopted by the Rules and Regulations of the Safety Fire Commissioner. 24.4.6.2 Fire screens and protective devices shall be used with fireplaces, stoves, and fixed heaters. 24.4.6.3 A water temperature monitor or a scald valve shall be installed where necessary to ensure the safety of the residents. Heated water provided for use of residents shall not exceed 120 degrees Fahrenheit at the hot water fixture, unless a cooler temperature is required by the needs of the individual. 24.4.7 Operating Features. 24.4.7.1 Staffing. The Community Living Arrangement shall have as many qualified and trained employees on duty as shall be needed to safeguard properly the health, safety, and welfare of residents and ensure the provision of services the residents require to be delivered in the Community Living Arrangement. 24.4.7.1.1 Before working independently with residents, each staff member shall be trained and show continuing evidence of competence in fire safety and emergency evacuation procedures. A resident shall not be considered a staff person in the residence in which they live. Also, training of management and staff shall comply with Chapter 4 of the adopted International Fire Code . 24.4.7.2 Evacuation Capabilities. Community Living Arrangement shall maintain a staffing ratio sufficient to ensure that all residents can meet a prompt evacuation capability as defined in 12-3-3-.03 of Chapter 120-3-3 Rules and Regulations of the Safety Fire Commissioner. Residents who cannot meet the prompt evacuation capability provision shall be provided with a minimum of one dedicated employee whose primary responsibility is to provide evacuation of the resident in the event of a fire or other emergency. The dedicated employee/employees shall be in close attendance at all times. 24.4.7.3 Drills. Fire drills shall be conducted at least quarterly on each shift at alternating times. At least two drills per calendar year shall be during sleeping hours. All fire drills shall be documented and include the names of staff involved. Also, refer to Chapter 4 of the International Fire Code , as adopted by Chapter 120-3-3 of the Rules and Regulations of the Safety Fire Commissioner. 24.4.7.4 Procedures. There shall be established procedures and mechanisms for alerting and caring for residents in case of emergencies and for evacuating them to safety. An evacuation plan with clear instructions shall be available within each residence. Also, refer to Chapter 4 of the International Fire Code , as adopted by Chapter 120-3-3 of the Rules and Regulations of the Safety Fire Commissioner." (w) Modification to Chapter 26: 1. Add a new subparagraph 26.3.4.5.3.1 to read as follows: 26.3.4.5.3.1 "The provisions of 9.6.2.10.8.1 and 9.6.2.10.8.2 shall also apply." 2. Add a new paragraph 26.3.6.4 to read as follows: 26.3.6.4 " Portable Fire Extinguishers. Portable fire extinguishers shall be provided in all lodging or rooming house occupancies in accordance with 9.9 of this Code ." (x) Modification to Chapter 28: 1. Add a new subparagraph 28.2.5.5.1 to read as follows: 28.2.5.5.1 "The provisions of 28.2.5.5 apply to exterior exit access routes and interior corridors." 2. Add a new subparagraph 28.2.5.6.1 to read as follows: 28.2.5.6.1 "The provisions of 28.2.5.6 apply to exterior exit access routes and interior corridors." 3. Add a new subparagraph 28.3.2.2.1.1 to read as follows: 28.3.2.2.1.1 "The provisions of 28.3.2.2 shall not apply to rooms enclosing air handling equipment, compressor equipment, furnaces or other heating equipment with a total aggregate input rating less than 200,000 BTU input. Such rooms shall not be used for any combustible storage. A minimum of 30 inches (0.76 m) unobstructed access shall be provided and maintained to equipment and electrical or emergency control panels or devices for emergency response purposes." 4. Delete paragraph 28.3.4.5 in its entirety and substitute in its place the following: 28.3.4.5 "A corridor smoke detection system in accordance with O.C.G.A. Sections 25-2-13(d) & 25-2-40 shall be provided in all interior corridors, halls and passageways. 28.3.4.5.1 The provisions of 28.3.4.5 are not required in hotels and motels protected throughout by an approved supervised automatic sprinkler system installed in accordance with 28.3.5. Dormitory facilities shall still be required to provide a corridor smoke detection system in accordance with O.C.G.A. Sections 25-2-13(d) and 25-2-40 ." 5. Add a new subparagraph 28.3.4.6.1 to read as follows: 28.3.4.6.1 "A smoke alarm shall be mounted on the ceiling or wall at a point centrally located in the corridor, hall or area giving access to each group of rooms used for sleeping purposes. Such smoke alarm shall be listed and meet the installation requirements of NFPA 72, National Fire Alarm and Signaling Code , and be powered from the building's electrical system. In addition, 11/2-hour emergency power supply source is required for the back-up power of the smoke alarms." 6. Add a new subparagraph 28.3.4.6.2 to read as follows: 28.3.4.6.2 "Each living area within a guestroom or suite which is separated by doors or folding partitions shall be provided with an approved single station smoke alarm in accordance with 9.6.2.10 of this Code . The smoke alarm shall be powered from the building's electrical system." 7. Delete subsections 28.7.1, 28.7.2, 28.7.3, and 28.7.5 in their entirety and substitute in their place the following: 28.7.1 " Emergency Planning and Preparedness. Hotels and dormitories (Group R-2 occupancies) shall develop policies, procedures, plans, staff training, and safety practices for the protection of life prior to and during an emergency condition. Such policies, procedures, plans, staff training, and safety practices shall be developed and implemented in accordance with applicable provisions of Chapter 4 of the International Fire Code , as adopted by the Rules and Regulations of the Safety Fire Commissioner." (y) Modification to Chapter 29: 1. Delete paragraph 29.2.5.3 in its entirety and substitute in its place the following: 29.2.5.3 "Exterior exit access or internal corridors shall be arranged so there are no dead ends in excess of 50 feet (15 m)." 2. Add a new subparagraph 29.3.4.5.3 to read as follows: 29.3.4.5.3 "The provisions of 9.6.2.10.8.1 and 9.6.2.10.8.2 shall also apply." 3. Add a new subparagraph 29.3.4.5.4 to read as follows: 29.3.4.5.4 "A corridor smoke detection system in accordance with O.C.G.A. Sections 25-2-13(d) and 25-2-40 shall be provided in all interior corridors, halls and passageways. 29.3.4.5.4.1 The provisions of 29.3.4.5.1 do not apply in hotels and motels protected throughout by an approved supervised automatic sprinkler system installed in accordance with 28.3.5. 29.3.4.5.4.2 Dormitory facilities shall be required to provide a corridor smoke detection system in accordance with O.C.G.A. Sections 25-2-13(d) and 25-2-40 ." 4. Delete subsections 29.7.1, 29.7.2, 29.7.3, and 29.7.5 in their entirety and substitute in their place the following: 29.7.1 " Emergency Planning and Preparedness. Hotels and dormitories (Group R-2 occupancies) shall develop policies, procedures, plans, staff training, and safety practices for the protection of life prior to and during an emergency condition. Such policies, procedures, plans, staff training, and safety practices shall be developed and implemented in accordance with applicable provisions of Chapter 4 of the International Fire Code , as adopted by the Rules and Regulations of the Safety Fire Commissioner." (z) Modification to Chapter 30: 1. Delete paragraph 30.2.1.3 in its entirety and replace with the following new 30.2.1.3 30.2.1.3 Bathtub, Bathtub-Shower Combinations and Shower Grab Bars. 30.2.1.3.1 Where bathtubs, bathtub-shower combinations, or showers are present in apartments marketed as senior apartments or apartments designated as 55 or older communities, grab bars shall be provided in accordance with the provisions of 24.2.8. 30.2.1.3.2 In apartments not marketed as senior apartments or apartments designated as 55 or older communities sufficient structural supporting shall be installed so that bathtubs, bathtub-shower combinations, or showers are adaptable to meet the provisions of 24.2.8. 30.2.1.3.3 Where requested by a tenant, the apartment owner / management shall install grab bars in accordance with 24.2.8 at no cost to the tenant. 2. Delete item (2) of subsection 30.2.4.4 in its entirety and substitute in its place the following: (2) "The dwelling unit has direct access to an outside stair complying with 7.2.2 that serves a maximum of two units where both of which are located on the same floor. This does not preclude two stairs serving a floor level with a maximum of four units with an open breezeway connecting and allowing access to either exit stair." 3. Add a new subparagraph 30.3.2.1.3 to read as follows: 30.3.2.1.3 "The provisions of 30.3.2.1 shall not apply to rooms enclosing air handling equipment, compressor equipment, furnaces or other heating equipment with a total aggregate input rating less than 200,000 BTU input. Such rooms shall not be used for any combustible storage, and a minimum of 30 inches (0.76 m) unobstructed access shall be provided and maintained to equipment and electrical or emergency control panels or devices for emergency response purposes." 4. Delete the words 'fuel fired' from Table 30.3.2.1.1 5. Delete subparagraph 30.3.4.5 in its entirety and substitute in its place the following: 30.3.4.5 "Approved single station or multiple station detectors continuously powered from the building's electrical system shall be installed in accordance with 9.6.2.10 in every living unit within the apartment building regardless of the number of stories or number of apartments. In addition, a 11/2-hour emergency power supply source is required for the back-up power of the detector. When activated, the detector shall initiate an alarm that is audible in the sleeping rooms of that unit. This individual unit detector shall be in addition to any sprinkler system or other detection system that may be installed in the building." 6. Delete paragraph 30.3.6.2.3 in its entirety and substitute in its place the following: 30.3.6.2.3 "Doors that open onto exit access corridors shall be self-closing and self-latching, with a listed pneumatic closure or three heavy-duty spring-loaded hinges." 7. Delete subsection 30.7.1 in its entirety and substitute in its place the following: 30.7.1 " Emergency Planning and Preparedness. Residential facilities (Group R-2 occupancies) shall develop policies, procedures, plans, staff training, and safety practices for the protection of life prior to and during an emergency condition. Such policies, procedures, plans, resident training, and safety practices shall be developed and implemented in accordance with applicable provisions of Chapter 4 of the International Fire Code , as adopted by the Rules and Regulations of the Safety Fire Commissioner." (aa) Modifications to Chapter 31: 1. Delete item (2) of subsection 31.2.4.4 in its entirety and substitute in its place the following: (2) "The dwelling unit has direct access to an outside stair complying with 7.2.2 that serves a maximum of two units where both units are located on the same floor. This does not preclude two stairs serving a floor level with a maximum of four units with an open breezeway connecting and allowing access to either exit stair." 2. Add a new subparagraph 31.3.4.5.2.1 to read as follows: 31.3.4.5.2.1 "The provisions of 9.6.2.10.8.1 and 9.6.2.10.8.2 shall also apply." 3. Add a new subparagraph 31.3.4.5.4.1 to read as follows: 31.3.4.5.4.1 "The provisions of 9.6.2.10.8.1 and 9.6.2.10.8.2 shall also apply." 4. Delete subsection 31.7.1 in its entirety and substitute in its place the following: 31.7.1 " Emergency Planning and Preparedness. Residential facilities (Group R-2 occupancies) shall develop policies, procedures, plans, staff training, and safety practices for the protection of life prior to and during an emergency condition. Such policies, procedures, plans, resident training, and safety practices shall be developed and implemented in accordance with applicable provisions of Chapter 4 of the International Fire Code , as adopted by the Rules and Regulations of the Safety Fire Commissioner." (bb) Modifications to Chapter 32: Delete paragraph 32.1.1.1 in its entirety and substitute in its place the following: 32.1.1.1 " General. The requirements of this chapter shall apply to new buildings or portions thereof used as residential board and care occupancies (See 3.3.196.12 and 3.3.214 and their Annex A notes). This designation shall include, but may not be limited to, a personal care home or community living arrangement, as defined in 120-3-3-.03 of the Rules and Regulations of the Safety Fire Commissioner. 32.1.1.1.1 Additions, Conversions, Modernizations, Renovations, and Construction Operations. Additions shall be separated from any existing structure not conforming to the provisions of Chapter 32 by a fire barrier having not less than a 2-hour fire resistance rating and constructed of materials as required for the addition. (See 4.6.5 and 4.6.7) Doors in fire barriers shall normally be kept closed, however, doors shall be permitted to be held open if they meet the requirements of 7.2.1.8.2, and such doors shall be released upon activation of the building fire alarm system. 32.1.1.1.1.2. Conversion. For purposes of this chapter, exceptions for conversions shall apply only for a change of occupancy from an existing residential or health care occupancy. 32.1.1.1.1.3 Change of Occupancy. A change from a licensed personal care home to an assisted living community or memory care unit shall be considered a change of occupancy or subclassification and would be required to meet the provisions of Chapter 35 for existing construction. Such changes in occupancy classification or subclassification are considered as proposed (new) buildings and shall be subject to the applicable administrative provisions of Section 103 of the International Fire Code , as adopted by Chapter 120-3-3 of the Rules and Regulations of the Safety Fire Commissioner. 32.1.1.1.4. Renovations, Alterations, and Modernizations. (See 4.6.7) 32.1.1.1.5. Construction, Repair, and Improvement Operations. (See 4.6.10)" 2. Delete paragraph 32.1.1.4 in its entirety and substitute in its place the following: 32.1.1.4 "Personal Care Homes and Community Living Arrangements with Five or More Residents. A personal care home or community living arrangement with five or more residents, as defined in 120-3 .3-.03 of the Rules and Regulations of the Safety Fire Commissioner, shall comply with the general provisions of 32.1 of this Chapter 32, and with the applicable provisions for residential board and care occupancies as defined in 3.3.196.12 of this Code . The provisions of Chapter 32 for large facilities are deemed to provide for the use of "defend in place" fire response strategies should self-preservation measures not be deemed successful. 32.1.1.4.1 Goals and Objectives. The goals and objectives of Sections 4.1 and 4.2 of this Code shall be met with due consideration for functional requirements, which are accomplished by limiting the development and spread of a fire to the room of origin and reducing the need for total occupant evacuation except for the room of fire origin. 32.1.1.4.2 Total Concept. All new personal care homes, and community living arrangements with five or more residents shall be constructed, maintained, and operated to minimize the possibility of a fire emergency requiring the evacuation of occupants. 32.1.1.4.2.1 Because the safety of personal care home residents or residents of a community living arrangement cannot be adequately ensured by dependence on evacuation of the building, their protection from fire shall be provided by appropriate arrangement of facilities; adequate trained staff (refer to 406.2.1 of the International Fire Code as adopted by 120-3-3 of the Rules and Regulations of the Safety Fire Commissioner); and development of operating and maintenance procedures composed of the following: (1) Design, construction, and compartmentation (2) Provision for detection, alarm, and extinguishment (3) Fire protection and planning, training, and drilling programs for the isolation of fire, transfer of occupants to areas of refuge, or evacuation of the building." 3. Delete paragraph 32.1.1.5 in its entirety and substitute in its place the following: 32.1.1.5 "All new facilities classified as residential board and care occupancies shall conform to the requirements of this chapter. This chapter is divided into six sections as follows: (1) Section 32.1 - General Requirements. (2) Section 32.2 - Small Facilities (Sleeping accommodations for not more than six residents. (Includes Personal Care Homes and Community Living Arrangements for five or six residents) (3) Section 32.3 - Large Facilities (Sleeping accommodations for seven or more residents. This includes Personal Care Homes, as defined in section 120-3-3-.03 of Chapter 120-3-3, Rules and Regulations of the Safety Fire Commissioner. It also includes Community Living Arrangements with seven or more residents.) (4) Section 32.4 - Additional minimum requirements for an Apartment Building Housing a Board and Care Occupancy. (5) Section 32.5 - Community Living Arrangement Facilities (small and large) (As defined in 120-3-3-.03 of Chapter 120-3-3 of the Rules and Regulations of the Safety Fire Commissioner) (6) Section 32.7 Operating Features." 4. Delete subsection 32.1.2 in its entirety and substitute in its place the following: 32.1.2 " Classification of Occupancy. See 6.1.9 and provisions of this Chapter 32, and the applicable definitions in 120-3-3-.03 of Chapter 120-3-3 of the Rules and Regulations of the Safety Fire Commissioner." 5. Delete subparagraph 32.2.1.1.1 in its entirety and substitute in its place the following: 32.2.1.1.1 " Scope. This section applies to a community living arrangement with 5 to 6 residents and to residential board and care occupancies, including a personal care home, providing sleeping accommodations for not more than 6 residents. Where there are sleeping accommodations for more than 6 residents of a residential board and care occupancy, including a personal care home or community living arrangement, the occupancy shall be classed as a large facility. The requirements for large facilities are found in Section 32.3. The provisions of 32.5 also apply to community living arrangements. (Also see 3.3.196.12.)" 6. Add a new paragraph 32.2.1.5 to read as follows: 32.2.1.5 " Classification of Hazards of Contents. Contents of Residential Board and Care occupancies shall be classified in accordance with the provisions of Section 6.2." 7. Add a new subparagraph 32.2.3.2.6 to read as follows: 32.2.3.2.6 "Residential cooking appliances such as stoves (a maximum of four surface burners or cooking elements) and griddles shall be protected by a listed self-contained residential fire suppression systems located in residential hoods over each cooking surface, with the exhaust hood vented directly to the outside. Automatic disconnects of the fuel source or power source shall be provided. Commercial cooking appliances including fryers shall be protected in accordance with 9.2.3, and shall not be required to have openings protected between food preparation areas and dining areas. 32.2.3.2.6.1 Subject to the approval of the authority having jurisdiction, the protection of residential cooking equipment shall not be required in buildings protected by an automatic sprinkler system as provided in 32.2.3.5. The protection authorized by 32.2.3.5.5 is acceptable for purposes of this section, provided, however, exhaust hood shall still be required to be vented to the outside. 32.2.3.2.6.2 Subject to the approval of the authority having jurisdiction, no protection is required over residential cooking appliances such as grills and stoves in facilities which have a prompt evacuation capability and having a licensed capacity as determined by the Department of Human Resources of six or less residents." 8. Add new subparagraph 32.2.3.4.5.5 to read as follows: 32.2.3.4.5.5 "Strobe alarms shall be used when required by the needs of the resident, e.g., for hearing impaired persons." 9. Delete subparagraph 32.2.3.5.2 in its entirety and substitute in its place the following: 32.2.3.5.2 "In conversions, sprinklers shall not be required in small board and care homes, including personal care homes and community living arrangements serving six or fewer residents when all occupants have the ability as a group to move reliably to a point of safety within three minutes. 32.2.3.5.2.1 Where the provisions of 32.2.3.5.2 are not met and maintained, the sprinkler protection requirement may be met through the installation of a sprinkler system complying with 32.2.3.5." 10. Add a new subsection 32.2.3.5.9 to read as follows: 32.2.3.5.9 " Portable Fire Extinguishers. Portable fire extinguishers shall be provided in all residential board and care occupancies and on each floor of a personal care home or community living arrangement facility in accordance with 9.9." 11. Delete (1) of subparagraph 32.2.3.6.1 and substitute in its place the following: (1) "The separation walls of sleeping rooms shall be capable of resisting fire for not less than 30 minutes, which is considered to be achieved if the partitioning is finished on both sides with materials such as, but not limited to, 1/2 inch thick gypsum board, wood lath and plaster, or metal lath and plaster. It shall be acceptable for corridor walls to terminate at a ceiling which is constructed similar to a corridor wall capable of resisting fire for not less than 30 minutes." 12. Add new subparagraph 32.2.5.2.4 to read as follows: 32.2.5.2.4 "Portable electric and liquefied petroleum gas or liquid fuel fired space heating devices designed to be portable are prohibited in all portions of small residential board and care occupancies, including personal care homes and community living arrangements. 32.2.5.2.4.1 In emergency conditions when approved by the authority having jurisdiction, equipment designed to be portable may be used for a specified time provided such equipment is properly protected and separated from combustibles as specified by the manufacturer's instructions and the authority having jurisdiction." 13. Delete subparagraph 32.3.1.1 in its entirety and substitute in its place the following: 32.3.1.1.1 "This section applies to residential board and care occupancies, including licensed personal care homes and community living arrangements with more than 6 residents, as defined in 120-3-3-.03 of Chapter 120-3-3 of the Rules and Regulations of the Safety Fire Commissioner. Where there are sleeping accommodations for six or less residents, or a community living arrangement for 5 to 6 residents, the occupancy shall be classed as a small facility. The requirements for small facilities are found in Section 32.2. 14. Add a new Section 32.3.1.2 to read as follows: 32.3.1.2 " Assisted Living Communities and Memory Care Units. 32.3.1.2.1 This chapter shall not apply to any building, or portion thereof, newly constructed, or substantially renovated, as defined in O.C.G.A. 25-2-14(d) , so as to be designated and licensed by the Georgia Department of Community Health as an assisted living community or memory care unit, as defined in Section 120-3-3-.03 of Chapter 120-3-3 of the Rules and Regulations of the Safety Fire Commissioner. Refer to Chapter 34 or 35 for the applicable requirements for such facilities." 15. Delete 32.3.1.2 and insert a new 32.3.1.2 to read as follows: 32.3.1.2 Requirements Based on Evacuation Capability. Definitions for the classifications of evacuation capability are defined in 120-3-3-.03 of Chapter 120-3-3 of the Rules and Regulations of the Safety Fire Commissioner. For purposes of Section 32.3, large facilities are assumed to have an impractical evacuation capability. 16. Add a new item 8 to subparagraph 32.3.2.2.2 to read as follows: (9) ": Doors to resident rooms may be subject to being locked by the occupant, if they can be unlocked from the opposite side and keys are carried by staff at all times. Additional keys must be available/accessible to the staff." 17. Add a new subparagraph 32.3.2.6.1 to read as follows: 32.3.2.6.1 "Travel distance shall not exceed 35 feet (10.7 m) in any story below the level of exit discharge occupied for public purposes." 18. Add a new subparagraph 32.3.2.6.2 to read as follows: 32.3.2.6.2 "Travel distance shall not exceed 75 feet (22.9 m) in any story below the level of exit discharge not occupied for public purposes." 19. Add a new subparagraph 32.3.2.6.3 to read as follows: 32.3.2.6.3 "Any story below the level of exit discharge occupied for public purposes shall have at least two separate exits provided from each story with a maximum dead-end corridor of 20 feet (6.1 m). Any floor below the level of exit discharge not open to the public and used only for mechanical equipment, storage, and service operations (other than kitchens which are considered part of the residential board and care occupancies) shall have exits appropriate to its actual occupancy in accordance with other applicable sections of this Code ." 20. Delete paragraph 32.3.2.9 in its entirety and substitute in its place the following: 32.3.2.9 "Emergency lighting in accordance with Section 7.9 of the Code shall be provided in means of egress and common areas in all residential board and care occupancies. 32.3.2.9.1 "Where each resident room has a direct exit to the outside of the building at ground level, no emergency lighting shall be required." 21. Add a new subparagraph 32.3.2.11.1 to read as follows: 32.3.2.11.1 "Every stairwell door shall allow reentry from the stairwell to the interior of the building or an automatic release shall be provided to unlock all stairwell doors to allow re-entry. Such automatic release shall be actuated with the initiation of the building fire alarm system or upon loss of power." 22. Add a new subparagraph 32.3.3.1.4 to read as follows: 32.3.3.1.4 "Stairway enclosures shall not be required where a one-story stair connects two levels within a single dwelling unit, resident room or suite." 23. Add a new subparagraph 32.3.3.2.4 to read as follows: 32.3.3.2.4 "The provisions of Table 32.3.3.2.2 shall not apply to rooms enclosing air handling equipment, compressor equipment, furnaces or other heating equipment with a total aggregate input rating less than 200,000 BTU input. Such rooms shall not be used for any combustible storage. A minimum of 30 inches (0.76 m) unobstructed access shall be provided and maintained to equipment and electrical or emergency control panels or devices for emergency response purposes." 24. Delete subparagraph 32.3.3.4.7 in its entirety and substitute in its place the following: 32.3.3.4.7 " Smoke Alarms. Each sleeping room shall be provided with an approved single station smoke alarm in accordance with 9.6.2.10. Approved smoke alarms shall be powered by the building's electrical system and be provided with a 11/2-hour emergency power source." 32.3.3.4.7.1 Strobe alarms shall be used when required by the needs of the resident, e.g., for hearing impaired residents in personal care homes or Community Living Arrangements." 25. Delete subparagraph 32.3.3.4.8 in its entirety and substitute in its place the following: 32.3.3.4.8 " Smoke Detection Systems. All corridors and common spaces shall be provided with smoke detectors in accordance with NFPA 72, National Fire Alarm and Signaling Code , arranged to initiate the fire alarm such that it is audible in all sleeping areas. Detectors shall be located in corridors or hallway so there is a detector within 15 feet (4.6 m) of the wall and at least every 30 feet (9.1 m) thereafter. Where a building has more than one floor level, a detector shall be located at the top of each stair and inside each enclosure. (Refer to 3.3.264) 32.3.3.4.8.1 Detectors may be excluded from crawl spaces beneath the building and unused and unfinished attics. 32.3.3.4.8.2 Unenclosed corridors, passageways, balconies, colonnades, or other arrangements where one or more sides along the long dimension are fully or extensively open to the exterior at all times." 26. Delete subparagraph 32.3.3.5.7 in its entirety and substitute in its place the following: 32.3.3.5.7 " Portable Fire Extinguishers. Portable fire extinguishers shall be provided in all residential board and care occupancies and on each floor of a personal care home or community living arrangement facility in accordance with 9.9." 27. Delete subparagraph 32.3.3.6.6 in its entirety and substitute in its place the following: 32.3.3.6.6 "There shall be no louvers, transfer grilles, operable transoms, or other air passages penetrating such walls or doors other than properly installed heating and utility installations. Unprotected openings shall be prohibited in partitions of interior corridors serving as exit access from resident rooms. Transfer grilles, whether protected by fusible link operated dampers or not, shall not be used in corridor walls or doors between resident rooms and interior corridors. 32.3.3.6.6.1 Existing transoms installed in corridor partitions of resident rooms shall be fixed in the closed position and shall be covered or otherwise protected to provide a fire-resistance rating at least equivalent to that of the wall in which they are installed." 28. Add a new subparagraph 32.3.5.2.4 to read as follows: 32.3.5.2.4 "Portable electric and liquefied petroleum gas or liquid fuel fired space heating devices designed to be portable are prohibited in all portions of large residential board and care occupancies. 32.3.5.2.4.1 "In emergency conditions when approved by the authority having jurisdiction, equipment designed to be portable may be used for a specified time provided such equipment is properly protected and separated from combustibles as specified by the manufactures instructions and the authority having jurisdiction." 29. Delete section 32.5 in its entirety and substitute in its place the following: 32.5 " Community Living Arrangement Facilities. 32.5.1 General. The following shall be provided in addition to the requirements of this Chapter for facilities subject to being licensed as a Community Living Arrangement. Where there are conflicts in requirements specified elsewhere in this Chapter, the requirements specified under Section 32.5 shall prevail. 32.5.2 Address identification. Community Living Arrangement structures shall have approved address numbers, building numbers or approved building identification placed in accordance with the provisions of the International Fire Code . 32.5.3 Means of Egress. 32.5.3.1 Number of Means of Escape. In any dwelling or dwelling unit of two rooms or more, every sleeping room and every living area shall have not less than one primary means of escape and one secondary means of escape. 32.5.3.1.1 A secondary means of escape shall not be required where the bedroom or living area has a door leading directly to the outside of the building at or to grade level. 32.5.3.1.2 Exits for the mobility impaired. A Community Living Arrangement serving a resident dependent upon a wheelchair or other mechanical device for mobility shall provide at least two (2) exits from the Community Living Arrangement, remote from each other, which are accessible to the residents." 32.5.3.2 Bedrooms. Bedrooms for residents shall be separated from halls, corridors and other rooms by floor to ceiling walls. capable of resisting fire for not less than 1/2-hour, which is considered to be achieved if the partitioning is finished on both sides with lath and plaster or materials providing a 15-minute thermal barrier. Sleeping room doors shall be substantial doors, such as those of 13/4-in. (4.4-cm) thick, solid-bonded wood core construction or other construction of equal or greater stability and fire integrity. Any vision panels shall be fixed fire window assemblies in accordance with 8.3.3 or shall be wired glass not exceeding 1296 in. 2 (0.84 m2) each in area and installed in approved frames. 32.5.3.2.1 A room shall not be used as a bedroom where more than one-half the room height is below ground level. 32.5.3.2.2 Bedrooms which are partially below ground level shall have adequate natural light and ventilation and be provided with two useful means of egress. 32.5.3.2.3 Bedrooms occupied by residents shall have doors that can be closed. Doors shall be not less than 32 in. (81 cm) wide. 32.5.3.2.4 Any door in the path of travel of a means of means of egress or escape shall be not less than 32 in. (81 cm) wide. 32.5.3.2.5 Residents who need assistance with ambulation shall be provided bedrooms that have access to a ground-level exit to the outside or provided bedrooms above ground level that have access to exits with easily negotiable ramps or easily accessible lifts. 32.5.3.3 Locks . 32.5.3.3.1 Bedrooms may have locks on doors provided both the occupant and staff are provided with keys to ensure easy entry. Double-cylinder locks (locks requiring a key on both sides) are prohibited be used on the bedroom door of a resident. 32.5.3.3.2 Exterior doors shall be equipped with locks that do not require keys to open the door from the inside. 32.5.4 Detection and Alarm Systems 32.5.4.1 A fire alarm system meeting the minimum requirements for Single- and Multiple Station Alarms and Household Fire Alarm Systems per NFPA 72 shall be installed. 32.5.4.2 Smoke Detection. 32.5.4.2.1 Smoke alarms shall be installed in accordance with the provisions of 9.6.2.10. Any additional detection/alarm devices shall be as established by O.C.G.A. § 25-2-40 . 32.5.4.2.2 Smoke alarms shall be installed on all levels, including basements but excluding crawl spaces and unfinished attics. 32.5.4.2.3 Additional smoke alarms shall be installed for all living areas as defined in 3.3.119 and 3.3.25.5. 32.5.4.2.4 Strobe alarms shall be used when required by the needs of the resident, e.g., for hearing impaired persons. 32.5.4.3 Carbon Monoxide Detectors. 32.5.4.3.1 Carbon monoxide detectors shall be provided in accordance with 32.3.3.4.9. 32.5.5 Protection. 32.5.5.1 Portable Fire Extinguishers. Portable fire extinguishers in accordance with 9.9 shall be provided near hazardous areas. 32.5.5.1.1 At least one 2A rated multipurpose ABC fire extinguisher shall be provided on each occupied floor and in the basement that shall be readily accessible. 32.5.5.1.2 Required portable fire extinguishers shall be inspected and maintained annually by a licensed fire safety technician annually in accordance with NFPA 10. 32.5.5.1.3 Monthly quick check inspections shall be conducted by the staff of the Community Living Arrangement to ensure they are charged and in operable condition. 32.5.6 Heating, Ventilation and Air Conditioning. 32.5.6.1 Portable space heaters shall not be used. 32.5.6.2 Fire screens and protective devices shall be used with fireplaces, stoves and fixed heaters. 32.5.6.3 A water temperature monitor or a scald valve shall be installed where necessary to ensure the safety of the residents. Heated water provided for use of residents shall not exceed 120 degrees Fahrenheit at the hot water fixture, unless a cooler temperature is required by the needs of the individual. 32.5.7 Operating Features. 32.5.7.1 Staffing. The Community Living Arrangement shall have as many qualified and trained employees on duty as shall be needed to safeguard properly the health, safety, and welfare of residents and ensure the provision of services the residents require to be delivered in the Community Living Arrangement. 32.5.7.1.1 Before working independently with residents, each staff member shall be trained and show continuing evidence of competence in fire safety and emergency evacuation procedures. A resident shall not be considered a staff person in the residence in which they live. (Refer to Chapter 4 of the International Fire Code regarding care-giver minimum training requirements.) 32.5.7.2 Evacuation Capabilities. Community Living Arrangement shall maintain a staffing ratio sufficient to ensure that all residents can successfully respond to a fire or other emergency using self-preservation or assisted preservation measures as defined by 120-3-3-.03 of Chapter 120-3-3 of the Rules and Regulations of the Safety Fire Commissioner. Residents who cannot successfully respond shall be provided with a minimum of one dedicated employee whose primary responsibility is to provide evacuation of the resident in the event of a fire or other emergency. The dedicated employee/employees shall be in close attendance to the affected resident at all times. 32.5.7.3 Drills. Fire drills shall be conducted at least quarterly on each shift. At least two drills per calendar year shall be during sleeping hours. All fire drills shall be documented with staffing involved. (See Chapter 4 of the International Fire Code regarding fire and emergency evacuation drills.) 32.5.7.4 Procedures . There shall be established procedures and mechanisms for alerting and caring for residents in case of emergencies and for evacuating them to safety. An evacuation plan with clear instructions shall be available within each resident room. Each sleeping room shall have a secondary exit, which may be a door or a window usable for escape." 30. Delete subsections 32.7.1, 32.7.2, and 32.7.3 in their entirety and substitute in their place the following: 32.7.1 " Emergency Planning and Preparedness. Residential board and care facilities (Group I-1 and R-4 occupancies), including personal care homes and community living arrangements shall develop policies, procedures, plans, staff training, and safety practices for the protection of life prior to and during an emergency condition. Such policies, procedures, plans, staff training, resident training, and safety practices shall be developed and implemented in accordance with applicable provisions of Chapter 4 of the International Fire Code , as adopted by the Rules and Regulations of the Safety Fire Commissioner. The specific provisions of 32.5.7 shall also apply to community living arrangements." 31. Delete subsection 32.7.4 in its entirety and substitute in its place the following: 32.7.4 " Smoking. Smoking regulations shall be adopted and shall include the following minimal provisions. 32.7.4.1 Smoking shall be prohibited in any room, area or compartment where flammable liquids, combustible gases, or oxygen are used or stored and in any other hazardous location. Such areas shall be posted with ' NO SMOKING' signs. 32.7.4.2 Smoking by residents classified as not responsible shall be prohibited, Exception unless the resident is under direct supervision. 32.7.4.3 Ashtrays of noncombustible material and safe design shall be provided in all areas where smoking is permitted. 32.7.4.4 Metal containers with self-closing cover devices into which ashtrays may be emptied shall be readily available in all areas where smoking is permitted." 32. Add a new paragraph 33.7.5.4 to read as follows: 32.7.5.4 "Wastebaskets and other waste containers shall be of noncombustible or other approved materials." (cc) Modifications to Chapter 33: 1. Delete paragraphs 33.1.4.1 and 33.1.4.2 in their entirety and substitute in their place the following: 33.1.4.1 " General. For definitions see Chapter 3, Definitions and 120-3-3-.03 of Chapter 120-3-3 of the Rules and Regulations of the Safety Fire Commissioner (RRSFC). Where there is a difference in definitions, the definitions in 120-3-3-.03 shall prevail. 33.1.4.2 Special Definitions. (1) Broad and Care Occupancies, Residential. See RRSFC 120-3-3-.03 . (2) Community Living Arrangement. See RRSFC 120-3-3-.03 (3) Evacuation Capability, Impractical. See RRSFC 120-3-3-.03 . (4) Evacuation Capability, Prompt. See RRSFC 120-3-3.03. (5) Evacuation Capability, Slow. See RRSFC 120-3-3-.03 . (6) Personal Care. See RRSFC 120-3-3-.03 . (7) Personal Care Home. See RRSFC 120-3-3-.03 . (8) Self-preservation. See RRSFC 120-3-3-.03 . 2. Add new subparagraphs 33.1.1.4.1 through 33.1.1.4.3 to read as follows: 33.1.1.4.1 "Community Living Arrangements for five to six residents shall comply with the requirements of Sections 33.2 and 33.5 33.1.1.4.2 Community Living Arrangements for seven or more residents shall comply with the requirements of Sections 33.3 and 33.5. 33.1.1.4.3 Refer to 120-3-3-.03 for the definition of a "Community Living Arrangement." 33.1.1.4.4 Existing large personal care homes with 25 or more residents desiring to be licensed as an Assisted Living Community or as a Memory Care Unit, both as defined in 120-3-3-.03 of the Rules and Regulations of the Safety Fire Commissioner, shall meet the requirements for a conversion to a large residential board and care occupancy and the applicable provisions for assisted living communities or memory care units as set forth by Chapter 35 of this Code . (Also defined in RRSFC 120-3-3-.03 )." 3. Delete paragraph 33.1.1.5 in its entirety and substitute in its place the following: 33.1.1.5 "All existing facilities classified as residential board and care occupancies shall conform to the requirements of this chapter. This chapter is divided into six sections as follows: (1) Section 33.1 - General Requirements. (2) Section 33.2 - Small Facilities (sleeping accommodations for not more than six residents. Includes small personal care homes and community living arrangements.) (3) Section 33.3 - Large Facilities (sleeping accommodations for seven or more residents. This includes existing "personal care homes" as defined in section 120-3-3-.03 of Chapter 120-3-3, Rules and Regulations of the Safety Fire Commissioner, and not licensed as an "Assisted Living Community" or "Memory Care Unit") (4) Section 33.4 - Additional minimum requirements for an Apartment Building Housing a Board and Care Occupancy. (5) Section 33.5 - Community Living Arrangement Facilities (6) Section 33.7 - Operating Features." 4. Add a new subsection 33.1.9 to read as follows: 33.1.9 " Classification of Hazards of Contents. Contents of Residential Board and Care occupancies shall be classified in accordance with the provisions of Section 6.2." 5. Delete paragraph 33.2.1.1 in its entirety and substitute in its place the following: 33.2.1.1 " Scope. This section applies to residential board and care occupancies, including community living arrangements with 5 to 6 residents and personal care homes providing sleeping accommodations for not more than six residents. Where there are sleeping accommodations for more than six residents of a residential board and care occupancy or a community living arrangement more than 6, the occupancy shall be classed as a large facility. The requirements for large facilities are found in Section 33.3." 6. Add a new paragraph 33.2.1.5 to read as follows: 33.2.1.5 " Occupant Load. The occupant load of small Residential Board and Care occupancies (personal care occupancies) or any individual story or section thereof for the purpose of determining exits shall be the maximum number of persons intended to occupy the floor on the basis of the occupant load factors of Table 7.3.1.2. (Also see 3.3.22.2.1 for Gross Floor Area.)" 7. Add a new subparagraph 33.2.3.2.6 to read as follows: 33.2.3.2.6 "Residential cooking appliances such as stoves and griddles shall be protected by listed self-contained residential fire suppression systems located in residential hoods over each cooking surface, with the exhaust hood vented directly to the outside. Automatic disconnects of the fuel source or power source shall be provided. Commercial cooking appliances including fryers shall be protected in accordance with 9.2.3 and shall not be required to have openings protected between food preparation areas and dining areas. 33.2.3.2.6.1 "Subject to the approval of the authority having jurisdiction, the protection of residential cooking equipment shall not be required in buildings protected by an automatic sprinkler system as provided in 33.2.3.5. The exhaust hood is still required to be vented to the outside. 33.2.3.2.6.2 "No protection is required over residential cooking appliances such as grills and stoves in facilities which have prompt evacuation capability and have a licensed capacity as determined by the Department of Community Health of six or less residents." 8. Add new subparagraph 33.2.3.4.3.1 to read as follows: 33.2.3.4.3.1 "Strobe alarms shall be used when required by the needs of the resident, e.g., for hearing impaired persons." 9. Add a new subparagraph 33.2.3.4.3.1 to read as follows: 33.2.3.4.3.1 "The provisions of 9.6.2.10.8.1 and 9.6.2.10.8.2 shall also apply. 10. Add new subparagraph 33.2.3.4.5 to read as follows: 33.2.3.4.5 " Carbon Monoxide Detectors. Carbon monoxide detectors shall be provided in all community living arrangements where natural gas, LP gas or heating oil is used to heat the residence or where a solid fuel-burning appliance is located in the residence." 11. Delete subparagraph 33.2.3.5.3.7 in its entirety and substitute in its place the following: 33.2.3.5.3.7 " Impractical and Slow Evacuation Capability. All slow and impractical evacuation capability facilities shall be protected throughout by an approved, supervised automatic sprinkler system installed in accordance with 33.2.3.5.3." 12. Add new subparagraph 33.2.5.2.4 to read as follows: 33.2.5.2.4 "Portable electric and liquefied petroleum gas or liquid fuel fired space heating devices designed to be portable are prohibited in all portions of small residential board and care occupancies, including personal care homes and community living arrangements. 33.2.5.2.4.1 In emergency conditions when approved by the authority having jurisdiction, equipment designed to be portable may be used for a specified time provided such equipment is properly protected and separated from combustibles as specified by the manufactures instructions and the authority having jurisdiction." 13. Add a new subsection 33.2.6 to read as follows: 33.2.6 " Portable Fire Extinguishers. Portable fire extinguishers shall be provided in all residential board and care occupancies, personal care homes or community living arrangement facilities as follows. 33.2.6.1 Portable fire extinguishers in accordance with Section 9.9 of this Code shall be provided near hazardous areas. Also, at least one 2A rated multipurpose ABC fire extinguisher shall be provided on each occupied floor and in the basement, and they shall be readily accessible. 33.2.6.1.2 Required portable fire extinguishers shall be inspected and maintained at least annually by a licensed fire safety technician in accordance with NFPA 10. 33.6.5.1.3 Monthly quick check inspections shall be conducted by the staff of the Community Living Arrangement to ensure they are charged and in operable condition." 14. Delete paragraph 33.3.1.1.1 in its entirety and substitute in its place the following: 33.3.1.1.1 " Scope. This section applies to residential board and care occupancies, including personal care homes and community living arrangements providing sleeping accommodations for 7 or more residents. Where there are sleeping accommodations for six or less residents or a community living arrangement for 5 to 6 residents, the occupancy shall be classed as a small facility. The requirements for small facilities are found in Section 33.2." 15. Delete 33.3.1.2.2 in its entirety and substitute in its place the following: 33.3.1.2.2 " Impractical. Large facilities classified as impractical evacuation capability shall meet the requirements of 33.3 for impractical evacuation capability, or the requirements for new large facilities in Chapter 32, unless the authority having jurisdiction has determined equivalent safety is provided in accordance with Section 1.4." 16. Add a new subsection 33.3.1.4 to read as follows: 33.3.1.4 " Occupant Load. The occupant load of small Residential Board and Care occupancies or Personal Care occupancies or any individual story or section thereof for the purpose of determining exits shall be the maximum number of persons intended to occupy the floor as determined on the basis of the occupant load factors of Table 7.3.1.2. Gross floor area shall be measured within the exterior building walls with no deductions. (See 3.3.22.2.1)." 17. Add a new subparagraph 33.3.3.1.1.4 to read as follows: 33.3.3.1.1.4 "Enclosure of stairs, smoke proof towers and exit passageways in buildings existing prior to April 15, 1986, shall be fire barriers of at least 20-minute fire-resistance rating with all openings protected in accordance with paragraph 8.3.3 of this Code in buildings less than three stories in height. In buildings existing prior to April 15, 1986, more than three stories in height, the enclosure shall not be less than a 1-hour fire-resistance rating with all openings protected in accordance with paragraph 8.3.4.4 of this Code ." 18. Add a new exception to subparagraph 33.3.2.2.2(10) to read as follows: 33.3.2.2.2(10) "Doors to resident rooms may be subject to being locked by the occupant, if they can be unlocked from the opposite side and keys are carried by staff at all times. Additional keys must be available to and accessible by the staff." 19. Delete subparagraph 33.3.2.5.4 in its entirety and substitute in its place the following: 33.3.2.5.4 "No dead-end corridor shall exceed 35 feet (10.7 m)." 20. Delete subparagraph 33.3.2.6.3.3 in its entirety and substitute in its place the following: 33.3.2.6.3.3 "Travel distance to exits shall not exceed 150 feet (45.7 m) if the exit access and any portion of the building that is tributary to the exit access are protected throughout by approved automatic sprinkler systems. In addition, the portion of the building in which the 150 feet (45.7 m) travel distance is permitted shall be separated from the remainder of the building by construction having not less than a 1-hour fire-resistance rating for buildings not greater than three stories in height and 2-hour for buildings greater than three stories in height." 21. Add a new subparagraph 3 3.3.2.6.3.4 to read as follows: 33.3.2.6.3.4 "No residents shall be located on floors below the level of exit discharge. 33.3.2.6.3.4.1 In facilities existing prior to April 15, 1986, any floor below the level of exit discharge occupied for public purposes shall have exits arranged such that it will not be necessary to travel more than 100 feet (30.5 m) from the door of any room to reach the nearest exit." 22. Add a new subparagraph 33.3.2.6.4 to read as follows: 33.3.2.6.4 "Any floor below the level of exit discharge not open to the public and used only for mechanical equipment, storage, and service operations (other than kitchens which are considered part of the residential board and care occupancies) shall have exits appropriate to its actual occupancy in accordance with other applicable sections of this Code ." 23. Add a new subparagraph 33.3.2.7.1 to read as follows: 33.3.2.7.1 "At least half of the required exit capacity of upper floors, exclusive of horizontal exits, shall lead directly to the street or through a yard, court, or passageway with protected openings and separated from all parts of the interior of the building." 24. Delete paragraph 33.3.2.9 in its entirety and substitute in its place the following: 33.3.2.9 " Emergency Lighting. Emergency lighting in accordance with Section 7.9 of the Code shall be provided in means of egress and common areas in all residential board and care occupancies. 33.3.2.9.1 Where each guestroom has a direct exit to the outside of the building at ground level, no emergency lighting shall be required." 25. Delete 33.3.2.11.1 and insert a new subparagraph 33.3.2.11.1 to read as follows: 33.3.2.11.1 "Every stairwell door shall allow re-entry from the stairwell to the interior of the building or an automatic release shall be provided to unlock all stairwell doors to allow re-entry. Such automatic release shall be actuated with the initiation of the building fire alarm system or upon loss of power." 26. Add a new subparagraph 33.3.2.11.3 to read as follows: 33.3.2.11.3 "Stairway enclosures shall not be required where a one-story stair connects two levels within a single dwelling unit, resident room or suite." 27. Add a new subparagraph 33.3.3.1.4 to read as follows: 33.3.3.1.4 "Any required exit stair which is so located such that it is necessary to pass through the lobby or other open space to reach the outside of the building shall be continuously enclosed down to the lobby level, or to a mezzanine within the lobby. 33.3.3.1.4.1 In existing two-story buildings only, the second floor level may be fire stopped with a fire barrier having at least a 1-hour fire-resistance rating. Vision panels not exceeding 1,296 square inches (8361 cu cm) and installed in steel frames shall be provided in the doors of the fire barrier." 28. Add two new subparagraphs 33.3.3.2.2.1 and 33.3.3.2.2.2 to read as follows: 33.3.3.2.2.1 "The provisions of 33.3.3.2.2 shall not apply to rooms enclosing air handling equipment compressor equipment, furnaces or other heating equipment with a total aggregate input rating less than 200,000 BTU input. Such rooms shall not be used for any combustible storage. A minimum of 30 inches (0.76 m) unobstructed access shall be provided and maintained to equipment and electrical or emergency control panels or devices for emergency response purposes." 33.3.3.2.2.2 The provisions of 33.3.3.2.2 shall not apply in existing residential board and care occupancies constructed prior to April 15, 1986, with regard to the location of the equipment only." 29. Delete section 33.3.3.8 to read as follows: 33.3.3.8.1 "A personal care home having a licensed capacity as determined by the Department of Community Health of 16 or less residents shall have residential cooking appliances such as stoves and griddles protected by a listed self-contained residential fire suppression system located in residential hood over each cooking surface, with the exhaust hood vented directly to the outside. Automatic disconnects of the fuel source or power source shall be provided. Commercial cooking appliances including fryers shall be protected in accordance with 9.2.3 and shall not be required to have openings protected between food preparation areas and dining areas. 33.3.3.8.2 A personal care home constructed prior to January 28, 1993, and having a licensed capacity as determined by the Department of Community Health of 16 or less residents may have food preparation facilities in accordance with NFPA 91, Standard for Exhaust Systems for Conveying of Vapors, Gases, Mists, and Noncombustible Particulate Solids, 1983 edition. 33.3.3.8.3 A personal care home constructed prior to January 28, 1993, and having a licensed capacity as determined by the Department of Community Health of 16 residents or less may have food preparation facilities which have a ventilating hood meeting the provisions of NFPA 54, National Fuel Gas Code , as specified in Chapters 120-3-14 and 120-3-16, of the Rules and Regulations of the Safety Fire Commissioner, and NFPA 91 , Standard for Exhaust Systems for Conveying of Vapors, Gases, Mists, and Noncombustible Particulate Solids , as specified in Chapter 120-3-3, Rules and Regulations of the Safety Fire Commissioner. 33.3.3.8.4 Subject to the approval of the authority having jurisdiction, the protection of residential cooking equipment shall not be required in buildings protected by an automatic sprinkler system as provided in 32.2.3.5. The exhaust hood is still required to be vented to the outside." 30. Add a new subparagraph 33.3.3.4.7.1.1 to read as follows: 33.3.3.4.7.1.1 "Strobe alarms shall be used when required by the needs of the resident, e.g., for hearing impaired persons located in Community Living Arrangements." 31. Delete subparagraph 33.3.3.4.7.2 in its entirety and substitute in its place the following: 33.3.3.4.7.2 "The provisions of 9.6.2.10.8.1 and 9.6.2.10.8.2 shall also apply." 32. Delete subparagraph 33.3.3.4.8 in its entirety and substitute in its place the following: 33.3.3.4.8 " Smoke Detection Systems. All corridors and common spaces shall be provided with smoke detectors in accordance with NFPA 72, as adopted by Chapter 120-3-3 of the Rules and Regulations of the Safety Fire Commissioner, arranged to initiate the fire alarm such that it is audible in all sleeping areas. Detectors shall be located in corridors or hallway so there is a detector within 15 feet (4.6 m) of the wall and at least every 30 feet (9.1 m) thereafter. Where a building has more than one floor level, a detector shall be located at the top of each stair and inside each enclosure. 33.3.3.4.8.2 Smoke detection systems may be excluded from crawl spaces beneath the building and unused and unfinished attics. 33.3.3.4.8.3 Smoke detection systems shall not be required in unenclosed corridors, passageways, balconies, colonnades, or other arrangements where one or more sides along the long dimension are fully or extensively open to the exterior at all times." 33. Delete subparagraph 33.3.3.5.2 in its entirety and substitute in its place the following: 33.3.3.5.2 "Sprinkler installation may be omitted in bathrooms where the area does not exceed 55 square feet (5.1 sq. m) and the walls and ceilings, including behind fixtures, are of noncombustible or limited combustible materials providing a 15-minute thermal barrier or in clothes closets, linen closets, and pantries within the facility where the area of the space does not exceed 24 square feet (2.2 sq. m) and the least dimension does not exceed 3 feet (0.91 m) and the walls and ceilings are surfaced with noncombustible or limited combustible materials as defined by NFPA 220 , Standard on Types of Building Construction , as specified in Chapter 120-3-3, Rules and Regulations of the Safety Fire Commissioner." 34. Delete subparagraph 33.3.3.5.1.3 in its entirety and substitute in its place the following: 33.3.3.5.1.3 "Automatic sprinklers installed in accordance with NFPA 13D, Standard for the Installation of Sprinkler Systems in One- and Two-Family Dwellings and Manufactured Homes , 1991 edition, as modified by Chapter 120-3-3, Rules and Regulations of the Safety Fire Commissioner, which were in effect shall be acceptable as a complying sprinkler system." 35. Add a new subparagraph 33.3.3.5.1.4 to read as follows: 33.3.3.5.1.4 "Automatic sprinkler systems installed in existing facilities prior to November 1, 1987, may be continued in use subject to the approval of the authority having jurisdiction as defined in paragraph 3.2.2 of the Code ." 36. Add new subparagraph 33.3.3.4.9 to read as follows: 33.3.3.4.9 " Carbon Monoxide Detectors. Carbon monoxide detectors shall be provided in all community living arrangements where natural gas, LP gas or heating oil is used to heat the residence or where a solid fuel-burning appliance is located in the residence." 37. Delete subparagraph 33.3.3.5.7 in its entirety and substitute in its place the following: 33.3.3.5.7 " Portable Fire Extinguishers. Portable fire extinguishers shall be provided in all residential board and care occupancies and on each floor of a community living arrangement facility in accordance with 9.9." 38. Delete subparagraph 33.3.3.6.1 and subparagraphs to 33.3.3.6.1 in their entirety and substitute in its place the following: 33.3.3.6.1 "Access shall be provided from every resident use area to not less than one means of egress that is separated from all other rooms or spaces by walls complying with 33.3.3.6.3 through 33.3.3.6.6.3." 39. Delete subparagraph 33.3.3.6.3 in its entirety and substitute in its place the following: 33.3.3.6.3 "Fire barriers required by 33.3.3.6.1 and 33.3.3.6.2 shall have a fire-resistance rating of not less than 30 minutes. Fixed fire window assemblies in accordance with 8.3.3 shall be permitted. 33.5.3.6.3.1 The provisions of 33.3.3.6.3 shall not apply where the resident room has a door providing direct exiting at grade or to an open air balcony leading to exiting at grade." 40. Delete subparagraph 33.3.3.6.4 in its entirety and substitute in its place the following: 33.3.3.6.4 "Doors in fire barriers required by 33.3.3.6.1 or 33.3.3.6.2 shall have a fire protection rating of not less than twenty (20) minutes and shall have positive latching. 33.3.3.6.4.1 Existing 13/4 inch (44.5 mm) thick, solid bonded wood core doors shall be permitted to continue to be used. These doors shall be positive latching. 33.3.3.6.4.2 Walls that are required only to resist the passage of smoke, without a fire-resistance rating, shall be permitted to have doors that resist the passage of smoke without a fire protection rating. These doors shall be positive latching. 33.3.3.6.4.3 In existing personal care occupancies existing prior to April 15, 1986, the doors shall be constructed to resist the passage of smoke and shall be a least equal in fire protection to a 11/4 inch (31.8 mm) thick solid bonded core wood door and shall have positive latching." 41. Delete subparagraph 33.3.3.6.5 in its entirety and substitute in its place the following: 33.3.3.6.5 "Walls and doors required by 33.3.3.6.1 and 33.3.3.6.2 shall be constructed to resist the passage of fire and smoke for not less than 30 minutes. There shall be no louvers, transfer grilles, operable transoms, or other air passages penetrating such walls or doors except properly installed heating and utility installations. Unprotected openings shall be prohibited in partitions of interior corridors serving as exit access from resident rooms. Transfer grilles, whether protected by fusible link operated dampers or not, shall not be used in corridor walls or doors between resident rooms and interior corridors. 33.3.3.6.5.1 "Existing transoms installed in corridor partitions of resident rooms shall be fixed in the closed position and shall be covered or otherwise protected to provide a fire-resistance rating at least equivalent to that of the wall in which they are installed." 42. Add new subparagraph 33.3.5.2.4 to read as follows: 33.3.5.2.4 "Portable electric and liquefied petroleum gas or liquid fuel fire space heating devices designed to be portable are prohibited in all portions of large residential board and care occupancies. 33.3.5.2.4.1 In emergency conditions when approved by the authority having jurisdiction, equipment designed to be portable may be used for a specified time provided such equipment is properly protected and separated from combustibles as specified by the manufactures instructions and the authority having jurisdiction." 43. Delete subsection 33.5 in its entirety and substitute in its place the following: 33.5 " Community Living Arrangement Facilities. 33.5.1 General. The following shall be provided in addition to the requirements of this Chapter for facilities subject to being licensed as a Community Living Arrangement. Where there are conflicts in requirements specified elsewhere in this Chapter, the requirements specified under Section 33.5 shall prevail. 33.5.2 Address identification. Community Living Arrangement structures shall have approved address numbers, building numbers or approved building identification placed in accordance with the provisions of the International Fire Code . 33.5.3 Means of Egress. 33.5.3.1 A Community Living Arrangement serving a resident dependent upon a wheelchair or other mechanical device for mobility shall provide at least two (2) exits from the Community Living Arrangement, remote from each other, which are accessible to the residents. 33.5.3.2 Bedrooms for residents shall be separated from halls, corridors and other rooms by floor to ceiling walls. capable of resisting fire for not less than 1/2-hour, which is considered to be achieved if the partitioning is finished on both sides with lath and plaster or materials providing a 15-minute thermal barrier. Sleeping room doors shall be substantial doors, such as those of 13/4-in. (4.4-cm) thick, solid-bonded wood core construction or other construction of equal or greater stability and fire integrity. Any vision panels shall be fixed fire window assemblies in accordance with 8.3.3 or shall be wired glass not exceeding 1296 in. 2 (0.84 m2) each in area and installed in approved frames. 33.5.3.3 A room shall not be used as a bedroom where more than one-half the room height is below ground level. 33.5.3.4 Bedrooms which are partially below ground level shall have adequate natural light and ventilation and be provided with two useful means of egress. 33.5.3.5 Bedrooms occupied by residents shall have doors that can be closed. Doors shall be not less than 32 in. (81 cm) wide. 33.5.3.6 Any door in the path of travel of a means of means of egress or escape shall be not less than 32 in. (81 cm) wide. 33.5.3.7 Residents who need assistance with ambulation shall be provided bedrooms that have access to a ground-level exit to the outside or provided bedrooms above ground level that have access to exits with easily negotiable ramps or easily accessible lifts. 33.5.3.8 Locks. 33.5.3.8.1 Bedrooms may have locks on doors provided both the occupant and staff are provided with keys to ensure easy entry. Double-cylinder locks (locks requiring a key on both sides) are prohibited be used on the bedroom door of a resident. 33.5.3.8.2 Exterior doors shall be equipped with locks that do not require keys to open the door from the inside. 33.5.3.9 Number of Means of Escape. In any dwelling or dwelling unit of two rooms or more, every sleeping room and every living area shall have not less than one primary means of escape and one secondary means of escape. 33.5.3.9.1 A secondary means of escape shall not be required where the bedroom or living area has a door leading directly to the outside of the building at or to grade level. 33.5.4 Detection and Alarm Systems 33.5.4.1 A fire alarm system meeting the minimum requirements for Single- and Multiple Station Alarms and Household Fire Alarm Systems per NFPA 72, as adopted by Chapter 120-3-3 of the Rules and Regulations of the Safety Fire Commissioner, shall be installed. 33.5.4.2 Smoke Detection. 33.5.4.2.1 Smoke alarms shall be installed in accordance with the provisions of 9.6.2.10. Any additional detection/alarm devices shall be as established by O.C.G.A. § 25-2-40 . 33.5.4.2.2 Smoke alarms shall be installed on all levels, including basements but excluding crawl spaces and unfinished attics. 33.5.4.2.3 Additional smoke alarms shall be installed for all living areas as defined in 3.3.22.5. 33.5.4.2.4 Strobe alarms shall be used when required by the needs of the resident, e.g., for hearing impaired persons. 33.5.4.3 Carbon Monoxide Detectors. 33.5.4.3.1 Carbon monoxide detectors shall be provided in the residence where natural gas, LP gas or heating oil is used to heat the residence. 33.5.4.3.2 Carbon monoxide detectors shall be provided in the residence if a solid fuel-burning fireplace is installed the residence 33.5.5 Protection. 33.5.5.1 Portable Fire Extinguishers. Portable fire extinguishers in accordance with 9.9 shall be provided near hazardous areas. 33.5.5.1.1 At least one 2A rated multipurpose ABC fire extinguisher shall be provided on each occupied floor and in the basement that shall be readily accessible. 33.5.5.1.2 Required portable fire extinguishers shall be inspected and maintained annually by a state licensed or permitted fire extinguisher technician annually in accordance with NFPA 10, as adopted by Chapter 120-3-3 of the Rules and Regulations of the Safety Fire Commissioner. 33.5.5.1.3 Monthly quick check inspections shall be conducted by the staff of the Community Living Arrangement to ensure they are charged and in operable condition. 33.5.6 Heating, Ventilation and Air Conditioning. 33.5.6.1 Space heaters shall not be used. 33.5.6.2 Fire screens and protective devices shall be used with fireplaces, stoves, and heaters. 33.5.6.3 A water temperature monitor or a scald valve shall be installed where necessary to ensure the safety of the residents. Heated water provided for use of residents shall not exceed 120 degrees Fahrenheit at the hot water fixture, unless a cooler temperature is required by the needs of the individual. 33.5.7 Operating Features. 33.5.7.1 Staffing. The Community Living Arrangement shall have as many qualified and trained employees on duty as shall be needed to safeguard properly the health, safety, and welfare of residents and ensure the provision of services the residents require to be delivered in the Community Living Arrangement. 33.5.7.1.1 Before working independently with residents, each staff member shall be trained and show continuing evidence of competence in fire safety and emergency evacuation procedures. A resident shall not be considered a staff person in the residence in which they live. (See Chapter 4 of the International Fire Code , as adopted by Chapter 120-3-3 of the Rules and Regulations of the Safety Fire Commissioner.) 33.5.7.2 Evacuation Capabilities. Community Living Arrangement shall maintain a staffing ratio sufficient to ensure that all residents can meet a prompt evacuation capability as defined in 120-3-3-.03 of Chapter 120-3-3 of the Rules and Regulations of the Safety Fire Commissioner. Residents who cannot meet a prompt evacuation capability classification shall be provided with a minimum of one dedicated employee whose primary responsibility is to provide evacuation of the resident in the event of a fire or other emergency. The dedicated employee/employees shall be in close attendance at all times. 33.5.7.3 Drills. Fire drills shall be conducted at least quarterly on each shift. At least two drills per calendar year shall be during sleeping hours. All fire drills shall be documented with staffing involved. (See Chapter 4 of the International Fire Code , as adopted by Chapter 120-3-3 of the Rules and Regulations of the Safety Fire Commissioner.) 33.5.7.4 Procedures. There shall be established procedures and mechanisms for alerting and caring for residents in case of emergencies and for evacuating them to safety. An evacuation plan with clear instructions shall be available within each residence. Each sleeping room shall have a secondary exit, which may be a door or a window usable for escape." 44. Delete subsections 33.7.1, 33.7.2, and 33.7.3 in their entirety and substitute in their place the following: 33.7.1 " Emergency Planning and Preparedness. Residential board and care facilities (Group I1 and R-4 occupancies), including community living arrangements and personal care homes, shall develop policies, procedures, plans, staff training, and safety practices for the protection of life prior to and during an emergency condition. Such policies, procedures, plans, staff training, resident training, and safety practices shall be developed and implemented in accordance with applicable provisions of Chapter 4 of the International Fire Code , as adopted by the Rules and Regulations of the Safety Fire Commissioner." 45. Delete subsection 33.7.4 in its entirety and substitute in their place the following: 33.7.4 " Smoking. Smoking regulations shall be adopted and shall include the following minimal provisions. 33.7.4.1 Smoking shall be prohibited in any room, area or compartment where flammable liquids, combustible gases, or oxygen are used or stored and in any other hazardous location. Such areas shall be posted with "NO SMOKING" signs. 33.7.4.2 Smoking by residents classified as not responsible shall be prohibited. 33.7.4.2.1 Smoking is permitted by residents classified as not responsible when under direct supervision. 33.7.4.3 Ashtrays of noncombustible material and safe design shall be provided in all areas where smoking is permitted. 33.7.4.4 Metal containers with self-closing cover devices into which ashtrays may be emptied shall be readily available in all areas where smoking is permitted." 46. Add a new paragraph 33.7.5.4 to read as follows: 33.7.5.4 " Waste Containers. Wastebaskets and other waste containers shall be of noncombustible or other approved materials." (dd) Modifications to reserved Chapter 34. 1. Insert a new Chapter 34 to read as follows: "Chapter 34 New Assisted Living Community Occupancies 34.1 General Requirements. 34.1.1 Application. 34.1.1.1 General. 34.1.1.1.1 The requirements of this chapter shall apply to new buildings or portions thereof used as assisted living community occupancies. New buildings or portions thereof used as assisted living community occupancies shall be permitted to meet all the requirements for a limited health care occupancy as prescribed in chapter 18 of this Code in lieu of this chapter. (See 1.3.1). 34.1.1.1.2 Administration. The provisions of Chapter 1, Administration, shall apply. 34.1.1.1.3 General. The provisions of Chapter 4, General, shall apply. 34.1.1.1.4 Buildings, or sections of buildings, that primarily house residents who, in the opinion of the governing body of the facility and the governmental agency having jurisdiction, are capable of exercising judgment and appropriate physical action for self-preservation under emergency conditions shall be permitted to comply with the provisions of Chapter 32 provided they are separated by a fire barrier having not less than a 1-hour fire resistance rating and constructed of materials as required for the addition. 34.1.1.1.5 It shall be recognized that, in buildings providing care for certain types of residents or having a security section, it might be necessary to lock doors and bar windows to confine and protect building inhabitants. In such instances, the authority having jurisdiction shall require appropriate modifications to those sections of this Code that would otherwise require means of egress to be kept unlocked. 34.1.1.1.6 The requirements of this chapter shall apply based on the assumption that staff is available in all resident-occupied areas to perform certain fire safety functions as required in other paragraphs of this chapter. 34.1.1.2 Goals and Objectives. The goals and objectives of Sections 4.1 and 4.2 shall be met with due consideration for functional requirements, which are accomplished by limiting the development and spread of a fire to the room of fire origin and reducing the need for occupant evacuation, except from the room of fire origin. 34.1.1.3 Total Concept. 34.1.1.3.1 All assisted living community facilities shall be designed, constructed, maintained, and operated to minimize the possibility of a fire emergency requiring the evacuation of occupants. 34.1.1.3.2 Because the safety of assisted living community occupants cannot be ensured adequately by dependence on evacuation of the building, their protection from fire shall be provided by appropriate arrangement of facilities; adequate, trained staff; and development of operating and maintenance procedures composed of the following: (1) Design, construction, and compartmentation (2) Provision for detection, alarm, and extinguishment (3) Fire prevention and planning, training, and drilling programs for the isolation of fire, transfer of occupants to areas of refuge, or evacuation of the building 34.1.1.4 Additions, Conversions, Modernization, Renovation, and Construction Operations. 34.1.1.4.1 Additions . 34.1.1.4.1.1 Additions shall be separated from any existing structure not conforming to the provisions within Chapter 34 by a fire barrier having not less than a 2-hour fire resistance rating and constructed of materials as required for the addition. (See 4.6.5 and 4.6.7.) 34.1.1.4.1.2 Doors in barriers required by 34.1.1.4.1.1 shall normally be kept closed, unless otherwise permitted by 34.1.1.4.1.3. 34.1.1.4.1.3 Doors shall be permitted to be held open if they meet the requirements of 34.2.2.4. 34.1.1.4.2 Conversion. For the purposes of this chapter, exceptions for conversions shall apply only for a change of occupancy from an existing health care occupancy to an assisted living community occupancy. 34.1.1.4.3 Changes of Occupancy. A change from a personal care home to an assisted living community occupancy shall be considered a change in occupancy or occupancy sub-classification and would be required to meet the provisions of this Chapter for new construction. 34.1.1.4.4 Renovations, Alterations, and Modernizations. See 4.6.7. 34.1.1.4.5 Construction, Repair, and Improvement Operations. See 4.6.10. 34.1.2 Classification of Occupancy. See 120-3-3.03(4), (14), and 34.1.4.2. 34.1.3 Multiple Occupancies. 34.1.3.1 Multiple occupancies shall comply with 6.1.14 in buildings other than those meeting the requirement of 34.1.3.2. 34.1.3.2 Sections of assisted living community facilities shall be permitted to be classified as other occupancies, provided that they meet both of the following conditions: (1) They are not intended to serve assisted living community occupants or have customary access by assisted living community residents who are incapable of self-preservation. (2) They are separated from areas of assisted living community occupancies by construction having a minimum 2-hour fire resistance rating. 34.1.3.3 The requirement of 34.1.3.1 shall not apply to apartment buildings housing assisted living community occupancies in conformance with Section 34.4. In such facilities, any safeguards required by Section 34.4 that are more restrictive than those for other housed occupancies shall apply only to the extent prescribed by Section 34.4. 34.1.3.4 No assisted living community occupancy shall be located above a nonresidential or non- health care occupancy, unless the assisted living community occupancy and exits therefrom are separated from the nonresidential or non-health care occupancy by construction having a minimum 2-hour fire resistance rating. 34.1.3.5 Any area with a hazard of contents classified higher than that of the assisted living community occupancy and located in the same building shall be protected as required in 34.2. 34.1.3.6 Non-residential-related occupancies classified as containing high hazard contents shall not be permitted in buildings housing assisted living community occupancies. 34.1.4 Definitions. 34.1.4.1 General. For definitions, see Chapter 3, Definitions. 34.1.4.2 Special Definitions. A list of special terms used in this chapter follows: (1) Assisted Living Community Occupancy. See 120-3-3-.03(4) . (2) Assisted self-preservation. See 120-3-3-.03(5) (3) Evacuation Capability, Impractical. See 120-3-3-.03(7) . (4) Evacuation Capability, Prompt. See 120-3-3-.03(8) . (5) Evacuation Capability, Slow. See 120-3-3-.03(9) . (6) Personal Care Home. See 120-3-3-.03(21) . (7) Point of Safety. See 3.3.211 of this Code . (8) Thermal Barrier. See 3.3.31.3 of this Code . 34.1.5 Classification of Hazard of Contents. The classification of hazard of contents shall be as defined in Section 6.2. 34.1.6 Minimum Construction Requirements. Assisted living community facilities shall be limited to the building construction types specified in Table 34.1.6 (see 8.2.1), based on the number of stories in height as defined in 4.6.3. Table 34.1.6 Table 34.1.6 Number of Stories - See Note b Construction Type Sprinklered See Note a 1 2 3 4-12

12 Type I(442) a c d YES X X X X X NO N.P. N.P. N.P. N.P. N.P. Type I(332) a c d YES X X X X X NO N.P. N.P. N.P. N.P. N.P. Type II(222) a c d YES X X X X N.P. NO N.P. N.P. N.P. N.P. N.P. Type II(111) a c d YES X X X N.P. N.P. NO N.P. N.P. N.P. N.P. N.P. Type II(000) a YES X X N.P. N.P. N.P. NO N.P. N.P. N.P. N.P. N.P. Type III(211) a YES X X N.P. N.P. N.P. NO N.P. N.P. N.P. N.P. N.P. Type III(200) a YES X N.P. N.P. N.P. N.P. NO N.P. N.P. N.P. N.P. N.P. Type IV(2HH) a YES X X N.P. N.P. N.P. NO N.P. N.P. N.P. N.P. N.P. Type V(111) a YES X X N.P N.P. N.P. NO N.P. N.P. N.P. N.P. N.P. Type V(000) a YES X N.P. N.P. N.P. N.P. NO N.P. N.P N.P. N.P. N.P. X = Permitted if sprinklered as required by 32.3.3.5. NP = Not permitted. a Building shall be protected throughout by an approved supervised automatic sprinkler system installed in accordance with 9.7.1.1(1), and provided with quick response or residential sprinklers throughout. (See requirements of 34.3.5). b See requirements of 4.6.3. c See requirements of 34.1.6.2.1. d See requirements of 34.1.6.2.2. 34.1.6.1 Fire Resistance-Rated Assemblies. Fire resistance-rated assemblies shall comply with Section 8.3. 34.1.6.2 Construction Type Limitations. 34.1.6.2.1 Any building of Type I(442), Type I(332), Type II(222), or Type II(111) construction shall be permitted to include roofing systems involving combustible supports, decking, or roofing, provided that all of the following criteria are met: (1) The roof covering shall meet Class A requirements in accordance with ASTM E 108, Standard Test Methods for Fire Tests of Roof Coverings, or ANSI/UL 790, Test Methods for Fire Tests of Roof Coverings. (2) The roof shall be separated from all occupied portions of the building by a noncombustible floor assembly having not less than a 2-hour fire resistance rating that includes not less than 2 1/2 in. (63 mm) of concrete or gypsum fill. (3) The structural elements supporting the 2-hour fire resistance-rated floor assembly specified in 34.1.6.2(2) shall be required to have only the fire resistance rating required of the building. 34.1.6.2.2 Any building of Type I(442), Type I(332), Type II(222), or Type II(111) construction shall be permitted to include roofing systems involving combustible supports, decking, or roofing, provided that all of the following criteria are met: (1) The roof covering shall meet Class A requirements in accordance with ASTM E 108, Standard Test Methods for Fire Tests of Roof Coverings, or ANSI/UL 790 , Test Methods for Fire Tests of Roof Coverings. (2) The roof/ceiling assembly shall be constructed with fire-retardant-treated wood meeting the requirements of NFPA 220, Standard on Types of Building Construction . (3) The roof/ceiling assembly shall have the required fire resistance rating for the type of construction. 34.1.6.2.3 Any level below the level of exit discharge shall be separated from the level of exit discharge by not less than Type II(111), Type III(211), or Type V(111) construction (see 8.2.1), unless both of the following criteria are met: (1) Such levels are under the control of the assisted living community facility. (2) Any hazardous spaces are protected in accordance with Section 8.7. 34.1.6.3 All buildings with more than one level below the level of exit discharge shall have all such lower levels separated from the level of exit discharge by not less than Type II(111) construction. 34.1.6.4 Interior nonbearing walls in buildings of Type I or Type II construction shall be constructed of noncombustible or limited-combustible materials, unless otherwise permitted by 20.1.6.4. 34.1.6.5 Interior nonbearing walls required to have a minimum 2-hour fire resistance rating shall be permitted to be fire-retardant-treated wood enclosed within noncombustible or limited-combustible materials, provided that such walls are not used as shaft enclosures. 34.1.6.6 Fire-retardant-treated wood that serves as supports for the installation of fixtures and equipment shall be permitted to be installed behind noncombustible or limited-combustible sheathing. 34.1.7 Occupant Load. The occupant load, in number of persons for whom means of egress and other provisions are required, shall be determined on the basis of the occupant load factors of Table 7.3.1.2 that are characteristic of the use of the space, or shall be determined as the maximum probable population of the space under consideration, whichever is greater. 34.2 Means of Egress Requirements. 34.2.1 General. 34.2.1.1 Means of egress from resident rooms and resident dwelling units to the outside of the building shall be in accordance with Chapter 7 and this chapter. 34.2.1.2 Means of escape within the resident room or resident dwelling unit shall comply with Section 24.2 for one- and two-family dwellings. 34.2.1.3 No means of escape or means of egress shall be considered as complying with the minimum criteria for acceptance, unless emergency evacuation drills are regularly conducted using that route in accordance with the requirements of 34.7.3. 34.2.1.4 No assisted living community occupancy shall have its sole means of egress or means of escape pass through any nonresidential or non-health care occupancy in the same building. 34.2.1.5 All means of egress from assisted living community occupancies that traverse non-assisted living community spaces shall conform to the requirements of this Code for assisted living community occupancies, unless otherwise permitted by 34.2.1.6. 34.2.1.6 Exit through a horizontal exit into other contiguous occupancies that does not conform to assisted living community egress provisions but do comply with requirements set forth in the appropriate occupancy chapter of this Code shall be permitted, provided that the occupancy does not contain high hazard contents. 34.2.1.7 Egress provisions for areas of assisted living community facilities that correspond to other occupancies shall meet the corresponding requirements of this Code for such occupancies, and, where the clinical needs of the residents necessitate the locking of means of egress, staff shall be present for the supervised release of occupants during all times of use. 34.2.2 Means of Egress Components. 34.2.2.1 Components Permitted. Components of means of egress shall be limited to the types described in 34.2.2.2 through 34.2.2.10. 34.2.2.2 Doors. Doors in means of egress shall meet all of the following criteria: (1) Doors complying with 7.2.1 shall be permitted. (2) Doors within individual rooms and suites of rooms shall be permitted to be swinging or sliding. (3) No door in any means of egress, other than those meeting the requirement of 34.2.2.2.1 or 34.2.2.2.2, shall be equipped with a lock or latch that requires the use of a tool or key from the egress side. 34.2.2.2.1 Delayed-egress locks in accordance with 7.2.1.6.1 shall be permitted. 34.2.2.2.2 Access-controlled egress doors in accordance with 7.2.1.6.2 shall be permitted. 34.2.2.2.3 Doors that are located in the means of egress from individual resident bedrooms or private living units shall be permitted to have locks where the clinical needs of a resident require specialized protective security measures provided that staff can readily unlock doors at all times in accordance with 34.2.2.2.4. 34.2.2.2.4 Doors that are located in the means of egress and are permitted to be locked under other provisions of 34.2.2.2.3 shall comply with both of the following: (1) Provisions shall be made for the rapid removal of occupants by means of one of the following: (a) Remote control of locks from within the locked smoke compartment (b) Keying of all locks to keys carried by staff at all times (c) Other such reliable means available to the staff at all times (2) Only one locking device shall be permitted on each door. 34.2.2.2.5 Doors located in the means of egress that are permitted to be locked under other provisions of Chapter 34, other than those meeting the requirement of 34.2.2.2.1 or 34.2.2.2.2, shall have adequate provisions made for the rapid removal of occupants by means such as remote control of locks, keying of all locks to keys carried by staff at all times, or other such reliable means available to staff at all times. 34.2.2.2.6 Only one such locking device, as described in 34.2.2.2.5, shall be permitted on each door. 34.2.2.3 Stairs. Stairs complying with 7.2.2 shall be permitted. 34.2.2.4 Smokeproof Enclosures. Smokeproof enclosures complying with 7.2.3 shall be permitted. 34.2.2.5 Horizontal Exits. Horizontal exits complying with 7.2.4 shall be permitted. 34.2.2.6 Ramps. Ramps complying with 7.2.5 shall be permitted. 34.2.2.7 Exit Passageways. Exit passageways complying with 7.2.6 shall be permitted. 34.2.2.8 Fire Escape Ladders. Fire escape ladders complying with 7.2.9 shall be permitted. 34.2.2.9 Alternating Tread Devices. Alternating tread devices complying with 7.2.11 shall be permitted. 34.2.2.10 Areas of Refuge. Areas of refuge complying with 7.2.12 shall be permitted. 34.2.3 Capacity of Means of Egress. 34.2.3.1 The capacity of means of egress shall be in accordance with Section 7.3. 34.2.3.2 Street floor exits shall be sufficient for the occupant load of the street floor plus the required capacity of stairs and ramps discharging onto the street floor. 34.2.3.3 The width of corridors shall be sufficient for the occupant load served but shall be not less than 60 in. (1525 mm). 34.2.4 Number of Means of Egress. 34.2.4.1 Means of egress shall comply with the following, except as otherwise permitted by 34.2.4.2: (1) The number of means of egress shall be in accordance with Section 7.4. (2) Not less than two separate exits shall be provided on every story. (3) Not less than two separate exits shall be accessible from every part of every story. 34.2.4.2 Exit access, as required by 34.2.4.1(3), shall be permitted to include a single exit access path for the distances permitted as common paths of travel by 34.2.5.2. 34.2.5 Arrangement of Means of Egress. 34.2.5.1 General. Access to all required exits shall be in accordance with Section 7.5. 34.2.5.2 Dead-end Corridors. Dead-end corridors shall not exceed 30 ft. (9.1 mm). 34.2.5.3 Common Path. Common paths of travel shall not exceed 75 ft. (23 m). 34.2.5.4 Reserved. 34.2.6 Travel Distance to Exits. 34.2.6.1 Travel distance from the door within a room, suite, or living unit to a corridor door shall not exceed 75 ft. (23 m) in buildings not protected throughout by an approved automatic sprinkler system in accordance with 34.3.5. 34.2.6.2 Travel distance from any point within a room, suite, or living unit to a corridor door shall not exceed 125 ft. (38 m) in buildings protected throughout by an approved automatic sprinkler system in accordance with 34.3.5. 34.2.6.3 Travel distance from the corridor door of any room to the nearest exit shall be in accordance with 34.2.6.3.1 or 34.2.6.3.2. 34.2.6.3.1 Travel distance from the corridor door of any room to the nearest exit, measured in accordance with Section 7.6, shall not exceed 150ft. (45.72m). 34.2.6.3.2 Travel distance to exits shall not exceed 200 ft. (61 m) for exterior ways of exit access arranged in accordance with 7.5.3. 34.2.7 Discharge from Exits. Exit discharge shall comply with Section 7.7. 34.2.8 Illumination of Means of Egress. Means of egress shall be illuminated in accordance with Section 7.8. 34.2.9 Emergency Lighting. Emergency lighting in accordance with Section 7.9 shall be provided. 34.2.10 Marking of Means of Egress. Means of egress shall be marked in accordance with Section 7.10. 34.2.11 Special Means of Egress Features. 34.2.11.1 Reserved. 34.2.11.2 Lockups. Lockups in residential assisted living community occupancies shall comply with the requirements of 22.4.5. 34.3 Protection. 34.3.1 Protection of Vertical Openings. 34.3.1.1 Vertical openings shall be enclosed or protected in accordance with Section 8.6. 34.3.1.2 Unenclosed vertical openings in accordance with 8.6.9.1 shall be permitted. 34.3.1.3 No floor below the level of exit discharge used only for storage, heating equipment, or purposes other than residential occupancy shall have unprotected openings to floors used for residential occupancy. 34.3.2 Protection from Hazards. 34.3.2.1 Rooms containing high-pressure boilers, refrigerating machinery, transformers, or other service equipment subject to possible explosion shall not be located directly under or adjacent to exits, and such rooms shall be effectively separated from other parts of the building as specified in Section 8.7. 34.3.2.2 Hazardous areas, which shall include, but shall not be limited to, the following, shall be separated from other parts of the building by construction having a minimum 1-hour fire resistance rating, with communicating openings protected by approved self-closing fire doors and be equipped with automatic fire-extinguishing systems: (1) Boiler and heater rooms (2) Laundries (3) Repair shops (4) Rooms or spaces used for storage of combustible supplies and equipment in quantities deemed hazardous by the authority having jurisdiction Exception to (1): Rooms enclosing air handling equipment, compressor equipment, furnaces or other heating equipment with a total aggregate input rating less than 200,000 BTU input. Such rooms shall not be used for any combustible storage. A minimum of 30 inches (0.76 m) unobstructed access shall be provided and maintained to equipment and electrical or emergency control panels or devices for emergency response purposes. 34.3.3 Interior Finish. 34.3.3.1 General. Interior finish shall be in accordance with Section 10.2. 34.3.3.2 Interior Wall and Ceiling Finish. Interior wall and ceiling finish materials complying with Section 10.2 shall be in accordance with the following: (1) Exit enclosures - Class A (2) Lobbies and corridors - Class B (3) Rooms and enclosed spaces - Class B 34.3.3.3 Interior Floor Finish. 34.3.3.3.1 Interior floor finish shall comply with Section 10.2. 34.3.3.3.2 Interior floor finish in exit enclosures and exit access corridors and spaces not separated from them by walls complying with 34.3.6 shall be not less than Class II. 34.3.3.3.3 Interior floor finish shall comply with 10.2.7.1 or 10.2.7.2, as applicable. 34.3.4 Detection, Alarm, and Communications Systems. 34.3.4.1 General. A fire alarm system shall be provided in accordance with Section 9.6. 34.3.4.2 Initiation. The required fire alarm system shall be initiated by each of the following: (1) Manual means in accordance with 9.6.2 (2) Manual fire alarm box located at a convenient central control point under continuous supervision of responsible employees (3) Required automatic sprinkler system (4) Required detection system 34.3.4.3 Annunciator Panel. An annunciator panel, connected to the fire alarm system, shall be provided at a location readily accessible from the primary point of entry for emergency response personnel. 34.3.4.4 Notification. 34.3.4.4.1 Occupant Notification. Occupant notification shall be provided automatically, without delay, by internal audible alarm in accordance with 9.6.3. 34.3.4.4.2 High-Rise Buildings. High-rise buildings shall be provided with an approved emergency voice communication/alarm system in accordance with 11.8.4. 34.3.4.5 Emergency Forces Notification. Fire department notification shall be accomplished in accordance with 9.6.4. 34.3.4.6 Detection. 34.3.4.6.1 Smoke Alarms. Approved smoke alarms shall be installed in accordance with 9.6.2.10 inside every sleeping room, outside every sleeping area in the immediate vicinity of the bedrooms, and on all levels within a resident unit. 34.3.4.7 Smoke Detection Systems. 34.3.4.7.1 Corridors, spaces open to the corridors, and other spaces outside every sleeping area in the immediate vicinity of the bedrooms other than those meeting the requirement of 34.3.4.7.2, shall be provided with smoke detectors that comply with NFPA 72, National Fire Alarm and Signaling Code , and are arranged to initiate an alarm that is audible in all sleeping areas. 34.3.4.7.2 Smoke detection systems shall not be required in unenclosed corridors, passageways, balconies, colonnades, or other arrangements with one or more sides along the long dimension fully or extensively open to the exterior at all times. 34.3.5 Extinguishment Requirements. 34.3.5.1 General. All buildings shall be protected throughout by an approved automatic sprinkler system installed in accordance with 9.7.1.1(1) and provided with quick-response or residential sprinklers throughout. 34.3.5.5 Supervision. Automatic sprinkler systems shall be provided with electrical supervision in accordance with 9.7.2. 34.3.5.7 Portable Fire Extinguishers. Portable fire extinguishers shall be provided in accordance with 9.9. 34.3.6 Corridors and Separation of Sleeping Rooms. 34.3.6.1 Access shall be provided from every resident use area to at least one means of egress that is separated from all sleeping rooms by walls complying with 34.3.6.3 through 34.3.6.6. 34.3.6.1.1 Sleeping rooms shall be separated from corridors, living areas, and kitchens by walls complying with 34.3.6.2 through 34.3.6.6. 34.3.6.2 Walls required by 34.3.6.1 or 34.3.6.1.1 shall be smoke partitions in accordance with Section 8.4 having a minimum 1/2-hour fire resistance rating. 34.3.6.3.5 Hazardous areas shall be separated from corridors in accordance with 34.3.2. 34.3.6.4 Doors protecting corridor openings other than from resident sleeping rooms and hazardous areas shall not be required to have a fire protection rating, but shall be constructed to resist the passage of smoke. 34.3.6.4.1 Doors protecting resident sleeping rooms shall have a minimum 20-minute fire protection rating. 34.3.6.5 Door-closing devices shall not be required on doors in corridor wall openings, other than those serving exit enclosures, smoke barriers, enclosures of vertical openings, and hazardous areas. 34.3.6.6 No louvers, transfer grilles, operable transoms, or other air passages, other than properly installed heating and utility installations, shall penetrate the walls or doors specified in 34.3.6. 34.3.7 Subdivision of Building Spaces. Buildings shall be subdivided by smoke barriers in accordance with 34.3.7.1 through 34.3.7.21. 34.3.7.1 Every story shall be divided into not less than two smoke compartments, unless it meets the requirement of 34.3.7.4, 34.3.7.5, 34.3.7.6, or 34.3.7.7. 34.3.7.2 Each smoke compartment shall have an area not exceeding 22,500 ft2 (2100 m2). 34.3.7.3 The travel distance from any point to reach a door in the required smoke barrier shall be limited to a distance of 200 ft. (61 m). 34.3.7.3.1 Additional smoke barriers shall be provided such that the travel distance from a sleeping room corridor door to a smoke barrier shall not exceed 150 ft. (46 m). 34.3.7.4 Smoke barriers shall not be required on stories that do not contain an assisted living community occupancy located above the assisted living community occupancy. 34.3.7.5 Smoke barriers shall not be required in areas that do not contain an assisted living community occupancy and that are separated from the assisted living community occupancy by a fire barrier complying with Section 8.3. 34.3.7.6 Smoke barriers shall not be required on stories that do not contain an assisted living community occupancy and that are more than one story below the assisted living community occupancy. 34.3.7.7 Smoke barriers shall not be required in open parking structures protected throughout by an approved, supervised automatic sprinkler system in accordance with 34.3.5. 34.3.7.8 Smoke barriers shall be constructed in accordance with Section 8.5 and shall have a minimum 1-hour fire resistance rating, unless they meet the requirement of 34.3.7.9 or 34.3.7.10. 34.3.7.9 Where an atrium is used, smoke barriers shall be permitted to terminate at an atrium wall constructed in accordance with 8.6.7(1)(c), in which case not less than two separate smoke compartments shall be provided on each floor. 34.3.7.10 Dampers shall not be required in duct penetrations of smoke barriers in fully ducted heating, ventilating, and air-conditioning systems. 34.3.7.11 Not less than 15 net ft2 (1.4 net m2) per resident shall be provided within the aggregate area of corridors, lounge or dining areas, and other low hazard areas on each side of the smoke barrier. 34.3.7.12 On stories not housing residents, not less than 6 net ft2 (0.56 net m2) per occupant shall be provided on each side of the smoke barrier for the total number of occupants in adjoining compartments. 34.3.7.13 Doors in smoke barriers shall be substantial doors, such as 1 3/4 in. (44 mm) thick, solid- bonded wood-core doors, or shall be of construction that resists fire for a minimum of 20 minutes. 34.3.7.14 Nonrated factory- or field-applied protective plates extending not more than 48 in. (1220 mm) above the bottom of the door shall be permitted. 34.3.7.15 Cross-corridor openings in smoke barriers shall be protected by a pair of swinging doors or a horizontal-sliding door complying with 7.2.1.14. 34.3.7.16 Swinging doors shall be arranged so that each door swings in a direction opposite from the other. 34.3.7.17 Doors in smoke barriers shall comply with 8.5.4 and shall be self-closing or automatic-closing in accordance with 7.2.1.8. 34.3.7.18 Vision panels consisting of fire-rated glazing or wired glass panels in approved frames shall be provided in each cross-corridor swinging door and in each cross-corridor horizontal-sliding door in a smoke barrier. 34.3.7.19 Rabbets, bevels, or astragals shall be required at the meeting edges, and stops shall be required at the head and sides of door frames in smoke barriers. 34.3.7.20 Positive latching hardware shall not be required. 34.3.7.21 Center mullions shall be prohibited. 34.3.8 Cooking Facilities. Cooking facilities, other than those within individual residential units, shall be protected in accordance with 9.2.3. 34.3.9 Standpipes. 34.3.9.1 General. Where required, standpipe and hose systems shall be installed and maintained in accordance with 9.10. 34.3.9.2 In High-Rise Buildings. Class I standpipe systems shall be installed throughout all high-rise buildings. 34.3.9.3 Roof Outlets. Roof outlets shall not be required on roofs having a slope of 3 in 12 or greater. 34.4 Special Provisions. 34.4.1 High-Rise Buildings. High-rise buildings shall comply with Section 11.8. 34.5 * Suitability of an Apartment Building to House an Assisted living community Occupancy. 34.5.1 General. 34.5.1.1 Scope. 34.5.1.1.1 Section 34.5 shall apply to apartment buildings that have one or more individual apartments used as an assisted living community occupancy. (See 34.1.3.2.) 34.5.1.1.2 The provisions of Section 34.5 shall be used to determine the suitability of apartment buildings, other than those complying with 34.5.1.1.4, to house an assisted living community facility. 34.5.1.1.3 The suitability of apartment buildings not used for assisted living community occupancies shall be determined in accordance with Chapter 30. 34.5.1.1.4 When a new assisted living community occupancy is created in an existing apartment building, the suitability of such a building for apartments not used for assisted living community occupancies shall be determined in accordance with Chapter 31. 34.5.1.2 Requirements for Individual Apartments. Requirements for individual apartments used as residential assisted living community occupancies shall be as specified in Section 34.2. Egress from the apartment into the common building corridor shall be considered acceptable egress from the assisted living community facility. 34.5.1.3 Additional Requirements. Apartment buildings housing assisted living community facilities shall comply with the requirements of Chapter 30 and the additional requirements of Section 34.5, unless the authority having jurisdiction has determined that equivalent safety for housing an assisted living community facility is provided in accordance with Section 1.4. 34.5.1.4 Minimum Construction Requirements. 34.5.1.4.1 In addition to the requirements of Chapter 30, apartment buildings, other than those complying with 34.5.1.4.2, housing assisted living community facilities shall meet the construction requirements of 34.1.3. 34.5.1.4.2 When a new assisted living community occupancy is created in an existing apartment building, the construction requirements of 19.1.6 shall apply. 34.5.2 Means of Egress. 34.5.2.1 The requirements of Section 30.2 shall apply only to the parts of means of egress serving the apartment(s) used as an assisted living community occupancy, as modified by 34.5.2.2. 34.5.2.2 When a new assisted living community occupancy is created in an existing apartment building, the requirements of Section 31.2 shall apply to the parts of the means of egress serving the apartment(s) used as an assisted living community occupancy. 34.5.3 Protection. 34.5.3.1 Interior Finish. 34.5.3.1.1 The requirements of 30.3.3 shall apply only to the parts of means of egress serving the apartment(s) used as an assisted living community occupancy, as modified by 34.5.3.1.2. 34.4.3.1.2 When a new assisted living community occupancy is created in an existing apartment building, the requirements of 31.3.3 shall apply to the parts of the means of egress serving the apartment(s) used as an assisted living community occupancy. 34.5.3.2 Construction of Corridor Walls. 34.5.3.2.1 The requirements of 30.3.6 shall apply only to corridors serving the assisted living community facility, including that portion of the corridor wall separating the assisted living community facility from the common corridor, as modified by 34.5.3.2.2. 34.5.3.2.2 If a new assisted living community occupancy is created in an existing apartment building, the requirements of 31.3.6 shall apply to the corridor serving the residential assisted living community facility. 34.5.3.3 Subdivision of Building Spaces. (Reserved) 34.6 Building Services. 34.6.1 Utilities . Utilities shall comply with Section 9.1. 34.6.1.1 Heating, ventilating, and air-conditioning equipment shall comply with Section 9.2. 34.6.1.2 No stove or combustion heater shall be located such that it blocks escape in case of fire caused by the malfunction of the stove or heater. 34.6.1.3 Unvented fuel-fired heaters shall not be used in any assisted living community occupancy. 34.6.3 Elevators, Dumbwaiters, and Vertical Conveyors. Elevators, dumbwaiters, and vertical conveyors shall comply with Section 9.4. 34.6.3.2 In high-rise buildings, one elevator shall be provided with a protected power supply and shall be available for use by the fire department in case of emergency. 34.6.4 Rubbish Chutes, Incinerators, and Laundry Chutes. Rubbish chutes, incinerators, and laundry chutes shall comply with Section 9.5. 34.7 Operating Features. 34.7.1 Emergency Planning and Preparedness. Assisted living community facilities shall develop policies, procedures, plans, staff training, and safety practices for the protection of life prior to and during an emergency condition. Such policies, procedures, plans, staff training, resident training, and safety practices shall be developed and implemented in accordance with applicable provisions of Chapter 4 of the International Fire Code , as adopted by the Rules and Regulations of the Safety Fire Commissioner. The provisions of this Section 34.7 shall be incorporated into the plans, training and safety practices developed by the facility." 34.7.2 Emergency Plan. 34.7.2.1 The administration of every assisted living community facility shall have, in effect and available to all supervisory personnel, written copies of a plan for protecting all persons in the event of fire, for keeping persons in place, for evacuating persons to areas of refuge, and for evacuating persons from the building when necessary. 34.7.2.2 The emergency plan shall include special staff response, including the fire protection procedures needed to ensure the safety of any resident, and shall be amended or revised whenever any resident with unusual needs is admitted to the home. 34.7.2.3 All employees shall be periodically instructed and kept informed with respect to their duties and responsibilities under the plan, and such instruction shall be reviewed by the staff not less than every 2 months. 34.7.2.4 A copy of the plan shall be readily available at all times within the facility. 34.7.3 Resident Training. 34.7.3.1 All residents participating in the emergency plan shall be trained in the proper actions to be taken in the event of fire. 34.7.3.2 The training required by 34.7.3.1 shall include actions to be taken if the primary escape route is blocked. 34.7.3.3 If a resident is given rehabilitation or habilitation training, training in fire prevention and the actions to be taken in the event of a fire shall be a part of the training program. 34.7.3.4 Residents shall be trained to assist each other in case of fire to the extent that their physical and mental abilities permit them to do so without additional personal risk. 34.7.4 Emergency Egress and Relocation Drills. Emergency egress and relocation drills shall be conducted in accordance with 34.7.4.1 through 34.7.4.6. 34.7.4.1 Emergency egress and relocation drills shall be conducted not less than once per quarter on each shift at alternating times. It is intended that staff and residents be trained and drilled based on fire and other emergencies that may occur during the periods of lowest staffing levels. This may require more than one drill per quarter on shifts with the lowest staffing levels. 34.7.4.2 The emergency drills shall be permitted to be announced to the residents in advance. 34.7.4.3 The drills shall involve the training of residents for the eventual actual evacuation of all residents to an assembly point, as specified in the emergency plan, and shall provide residents with experience in egressing through all exits and means of escape required by the Code . 34.7.4.3.1. The assembly point shall be a place outside of the building and shall be located a safe distance from the building being evacuated so as to avoid interference with fire department operations. A refuge area within a smoke compartment in buildings separated by smoke barriers shall be considered a temporary assembly point as part of a staged evacuation. 34.7.4.3.2. Buildings with smoke compartments shall be allowed to train residents to temporarily escape in a staged evacuation to another smoke compartment separated by smoke barriers. Residents shall be allowed to complete the training exercise on the other side of an adjacent smoke barrier. Residents shall still be trained to eventually complete building evacuation during an actual emergency evacuation. Residents shall be required to participate in one emergency egress and relocation drill per year where they continue to an assembly point outside of the building. 34.7.4.3.3. Residents, as a group, shall be required to complete the evacuation drill to an exit or across a smoke barrier in less than 13 minutes or shall be required to change its group evacuation capability and comply with Section 35.1.8. 34.7.4.4 Exits and means of escape not used in any drill shall not be credited in meeting the requirements of this Code for assisted living community facilities. 34.7.4.5 Actual exiting from windows shall not be required to comply with 34.7.4; opening the window and signaling for help shall be an acceptable alternative. 34.7.4.6 Residents who cannot meaningfully assist in their own evacuation or who have special health problems shall not be required to actively participate in the drill. Section 18.7 shall apply in such instances. 34.7.5 Smoking. 34.7.5.1 Smoking regulations shall be adopted by the administration of assisted living community occupancies. 34.7.5.2 Where smoking is permitted, noncombustible safety-type ashtrays or receptacles shall be provided in convenient locations. 34.7.6 Furnishings, Mattresses, and Decorations. 34.7.6.1 New draperies, curtains, and other similar loosely hanging furnishings and decorations shall comply with 34.7.6.1.1 and 34.7.6.1.2. 34.7.6.1.1 New draperies, curtains, and other similar loosely hanging furnishings and decorations in assisted living community facilities shall be in accordance with the provisions of 10.3.1, unless otherwise permitted by 34.7.6.1.2. 34.7.6.1.2 In other than common areas, new draperies, curtains, and other similar loosely hanging furnishings and decorations shall not be required to comply with 34.7.6.1.1 where the building is protected throughout by an approved automatic sprinkler system installed in accordance with 34.2.3.5. 34.7.6.2 New upholstered furniture within assisted living community facilities shall comply with 34.7.6.2.1 or 34.7.6.2.2. 34.7.6.2.1 New upholstered furniture shall be tested in accordance with the provisions of 10.3.2.1(1) and 10.3.3. 34.7.6.2.2 Upholstered furniture belonging to residents in sleeping rooms shall not be required to be tested, provided that a smoke alarm is installed in such rooms; battery-powered single-station smoke alarms shall be permitted in such rooms. 34.7.6.3 Newly introduced mattresses within assisted living community facilities shall comply with 34.7.5.3.1 or 34.7.5.3.2. 34.7.6.3.1 Newly introduced mattresses shall be tested in accordance with the provisions of 10.3.2.2 and 10.3.4. 34.7.6.3.2 Mattresses belonging to residents in sleeping rooms shall not be required to be tested, provided that a smoke alarm is installed in such rooms; battery-powered single-station smoke alarms shall be permitted in such rooms. 34.7.7 Staff. Staff shall be on duty and in the facility at all times when residents requiring evacuation assistance are present. 34.7.8 Inspection of Door Openings. Door assemblies for which the door leaf is required to swing in the direction of egress travel shall be inspected and tested not less than annually in accordance with 7.2.1.15." (ee) Modifications to Chapter 35: 1. Insert a new Chapter 35 to read as follows: "Chapter 35 Existing Assisted Living Community Occupancies 35.1 General Requirements. 35.1.1 Application. 35.1.1.1 General. 35.1.1.1.1 The requirements of this chapter shall apply to existing buildings or portions thereof used as assisted living community occupancies or with limited applicability for a conversion as further specific specified in Section 35.1.1.4.3 entitled Change of Occupancy. 35.1.1.1.2 Administration. The provisions of Chapter 1, Administration, shall apply. 35.1.1.1.3 General. The provisions of Chapter 4, General, shall apply. 35.1.1.1.4 Buildings, or sections of buildings, that primarily house residents who, in the opinion of the governing body of the facility and the governmental agency having jurisdiction, are capable of exercising judgment and appropriate physical action for self-preservation under emergency conditions shall be permitted to comply with the provisions of Chapter 33 provided they are separated by a fire barrier having not less than a 1-hour fire resistance rating and constructed of materials as required for the addition. 35.1.1.1.5 It shall be recognized that, in buildings providing care for certain types of residents or having a security section, it might be necessary to lock doors and bar windows to confine and protect building inhabitants. In such instances, the authority having jurisdiction shall require appropriate modifications to those sections of this Code that would otherwise require means of egress to be kept unlocked. 35.1.1.1.6 The requirements of this chapter shall apply based on the assumption that staff is available in all resident-occupied areas to perform certain fire safety functions as required in other paragraphs of this chapter. 35.1.1.2 Goals and Objectives. The goals and objectives of Sections 4.1 and 4.2 shall be met with due consideration for functional requirements, which are accomplished by limiting the development and spread of a fire to the room of fire origin and reducing the need for occupant evacuation, except from the room of fire origin. 35.1.1.3 Total Concept. 35.1.1.3.1 All assisted living community facilities shall be designed, constructed, maintained, and operated to minimize the possibility of a fire emergency requiring the evacuation of occupants. 35.1.1.3.2 Because the safety of assisted living community occupants cannot be ensured adequately by dependence on evacuation of the building, their protection from fire shall be provided by appropriate arrangement of facilities; adequate, trained staff; and development of operating and maintenance procedures composed of the following: (1) Design, construction, and compartmentation. (2) Provision for detection, alarm, and extinguishment. (3) Fire prevention and planning, training, and drilling programs for the isolation of fire, transfer of occupants to areas of refuge, or evacuation of the building. 35.1.1.4 Additions, Conversions, Modernization, Renovation, and Construction Operations. 35.1.1.4.1 Additions. 35.1.1.4.1.1 Additions shall be separated from any existing structure not conforming to the provisions within Chapter 35 by a fire barrier having not less than a 2-hour fire resistance rating and constructed of materials as required for the addition. (See 4.6.5 and 4.6.7.) 35.1.1.4.1.2 Doors in barriers required by 35.1.1.4.1.1 shall normally be kept closed, unless otherwise permitted by 35.1.1.4.1.3. 35.1.1.4.1.3 Doors shall be permitted to be held open if they meet the requirements of 35.2.2.4. 35.1.1.6 Conversion. For the purposes of this chapter, exceptions for conversions shall apply only for a change of occupancy from an existing personal care home occupancy or health care occupancy to an assisted living community occupancy. 35.1.1.4.3 Changes of Occupancy. A change from a personal care home, assisted living, or assisted living facility to an assisted living community occupancy shall be considered a change in occupancy or occupancy sub-classification. The requirements of this chapter shall be limited to only apply to a change of occupancy to an assisted living community from an existing personal care home, assisted living, or assisted living facility first occupied as such with a certificate of occupancy issued prior to March 31, 2013. Such facility may be permitted to meet all the requirements for a limited health care occupancy as prescribed in chapter 19 of this Code in lieu of this chapter. 35.1.1.4.3.1 An existing personal care home, assisted living, or assisted living facility with a certificate of occupancy dated after March 31, 2013, that is applying for a change of occupancy to an assisted living community or any other change of occupancy classification, sub-classification, shall meet the provisions of Chapter 34 New Assisted Living Community Occupancies. 35.1.1.4.4 Renovations, Alterations, and Modernizations. See 4.6.7. 35.1.1.4.5 Construction, Repair, and Improvement Operations. See 4.6.10. 35.1.2 Classification of Occupancy. See 120-3-3.03(4), (14), and 35.1.4.2. 35.1.3 Multiple Occupancies. 35.1.3.1 Multiple occupancies shall comply with 6.1.14 in buildings other than those meeting the requirement of 35.1.3.2. 35.1.3.2 Sections of assisted living community facilities shall be permitted to be classified as other occupancies, provided that they meet both of the following conditions: (1) They are not intended to serve assisted living community occupants or have customary access by assisted living community residents who are incapable of self-preservation. (2) They are separated from areas of assisted living community occupancies by construction having a minimum 2-hour fire resistance rating. 35.1.3.3 The requirement of 35.1.3.1 shall not apply to apartment buildings housing assisted living community occupancies in conformance with Section 35.4. In such facilities, any safeguards required by Section 35.4 that are more restrictive than those for other housed occupancies shall apply only to the extent prescribed by Section 35.4. 35.1.3.4 No assisted living community occupancy shall be located above a nonresidential or non-health care occupancy, unless one following conditions is met: (1) The assisted living community occupancy and exits therefrom are separated from the nonresidential or non-health care occupancy by construction having a minimum 2-hour fire resistance rating. (2) The assisted living community occupancy is protected throughout by an approved, supervised automatic sprinkler system in accordance with Section 9.7 and is separated therefrom by construction having a minimum 1-hour fire resistance rating. 35.1.3.5 Any area with a hazard of contents classified higher than that of the assisted living community occupancy and located in the same building shall be protected as required in 35.3.2. 35.1.3.6 Non-residential-related occupancies classified as containing high hazard contents shall not be permitted in buildings housing assisted living community occupancies. 35.1.4 Definitions. 35.1.4.1 General. For definitions, see Chapter 3, Definitions. 35.1.4.2 Special Definitions. A list of special terms used in this chapter follows: (1) Assisted Living Community Occupancy. See 120-3-3-.03(4) . (2) Assisted self-preservation. See 120-3-3-.03(5) (2) Evacuation Capability, Impractical. See 120-3-3-.03(7) . (3) Evacuation Capability, Prompt. See 120-3-3-.03(8) . (4) Evacuation Capability, Slow. See 120-3-3-.03(9) . (5) Personal Care Home. See 120-3-3-.03(21) . (6) Point of Safety. See 3.3.211 of this Code . (7) Thermal Barrier. See 3.3.31.3 of this Code . 35.1.5 Classification of Hazard of Contents. The classification of hazard of contents shall be as defined in Section 6.2. 35.1.6 Minimum Construction Requirements. Assisted living community facilities shall be limited to the building construction types specified in Table 35.1.6 (see 8.2.1), based on the number of stories in height as defined in 4.6.3. Table 35.1.6 Table 35.1.6 Number of Stories - See Note b Construction Type Sprinkled See Note a 1 2 3 4 5-6 6-12 Type I(442) c d YES X X X X X X NO N.P. N.P. N.P. N.P. N.P. N.P. Type I(332) c d YES X X X X X X NO N.P. N.P. N.P. N.P. N.P. N.P. Type II(222) c d YES N.P. X X X X X NO N.P. N.P. N.P. N.P. N.P. Type II(111) c d YES X X X e X e N.P. N.P. NO N.P. N.P. N.P. N.P. N.P. N.P. Type II(000) a YES X X N.P. N.P. N.P. N.P. NO N.P. N.P. N.P. N.P. N.P. N.P. Type III(211) a YES X X X e X e N.P. N.P. NO N.P. N.P. N.P. N.P. N.P. N.P. Type III(200) a YES X N.P. N.P. N.P. N.P. N.P. NO N.P. N.P. N.P. N.P. N.P. N.P. Type IV(2HH) a YES X X N.P. N.P. N.P. N.P. NO N.P. N.P. N.P. N.P. N.P. N.P. Type V(111) See note a or e YES X a X a X e X e N.P. N.P. NO N.P. N.P. N.P. N.P. N.P. N.P. Type V(000) a YES X a N.P. N.P. N.P. N.P. N.P. NO N.P. N.P. N.P. N.P. N.P. N.P. X = Permitted if sprinklered as required by 33.3.3.5 unless otherwise noted. NP = Not permitted. a Building shall be protected throughout by an approved supervised automatic sprinkler system installed in accordance with 35.3.5, and the interior walls are covered with lath and plaster or materials providing a 15-minute thermal barrier. (See requirements of 35.3.5). b See requirements of 4.6.3. c See requirements of 35.1.6.2.1. d See requirements of 35.1.6.2.2. e See requirements of 35.1.6.5. 35.1.6.1 * Fire Resistance-Rated Assemblies. Fire resistance-rated assemblies shall comply with Section 8.3. 35.1.6.2 Construction Type Limitations. 35.1.6.2.1 Any building of Type I(442), Type I(332), Type II(222), or Type II(111) construction shall be permitted to include roofing systems involving combustible supports, decking, or roofing, provided that all of the following criteria are met: (1) The roof covering shall meet Class A requirements in accordance with ASTM E 108, Standard Test Methods for Fire Tests of Roof Coverings, or ANSI/UL 790, Test Methods for Fire Tests of Roof Coverings. (2) The roof shall be separated from all occupied portions of the building by a noncombustible floor assembly having not less than a 2-hour fire resistance rating that includes not less than 2 1/2 in. (63 mm) of concrete or gypsum fill. (3) The structural elements supporting the 2-hour fire resistance-rated floor assembly specified in 35.1.6.2(2) shall be required to have only the fire resistance rating required of the building. 35.1.6.2.2 Any building of Type I(442), Type I(332), Type II(222), or Type II(111) construction shall be permitted to include roofing systems involving combustible supports, decking, or roofing, provided that all of the following criteria are met: (1) The roof covering shall meet Class A requirements in accordance with ASTM E 108, Standard Test Methods for Fire Tests of Roof Coverings, or ANSI/UL 790, Test Methods for Fire Tests of Roof Coverings. (2) The roof/ceiling assembly shall be constructed with fire-retardant-treated wood meeting the requirements of NFPA 220, Standard on Types of Building Construction. (3) The roof/ceiling assembly shall have the required fire resistance rating for the type of construction. 35.1.6.2.3 Any level below the level of exit discharge shall be separated from the level of exit discharge by not less than Type II(111), Type III(211), or Type V(111) construction (see 8.2.1), unless both of the following criteria are met: (1) Such levels are under the control of the assisted living community facility. (2) Any hazardous spaces are protected in accordance with Section 8.7. 35.1.6.3 All buildings with more than one level below the level of exit discharge shall have all such lower levels separated from the level of exit discharge by not less than Type II(111) construction. 35.1.6.4 Interior nonbearing walls in buildings of Type I or Type II construction shall be constructed of noncombustible or limited-combustible materials, unless otherwise permitted by 20.1.6.4. 35.1.6.5 Any existing building of Type II(111), Type III(211), or Type V(111) construction shall be permitted however, occupants requiring assistance with evacuation from others shall be limited to occupancy on the first and second stories), unless one of the following criteria is met: (1) A horizontal exit in combination with a smoke barrier is provided on the third and fourth floor; or, (2) The building is protected throughout by an approved supervised automatic sprinkler system installed in accordance with 9.7.1.1(1), and provided with quick response or residential sprinklers throughout. 35.1.6.6 Interior nonbearing walls required to have a minimum 2-hour fire resistance rating shall be permitted to be fire-retardant-treated wood enclosed within noncombustible or limited-combustible materials, provided that such walls are not used as shaft enclosures. 35.1.6.7 Fire-retardant-treated wood that serves as supports for the installation of fixtures and equipment shall be permitted to be installed behind noncombustible or limited-combustible sheathing. 35.1.6.8 Changes in Group Evacuation Capability. A change in evacuation capability to a slower level shall be permitted where the facility conforms to one of the following requirements: (1) The requirements of Chapter 34 applicable to new assisted living community facilities. (2) The requirements of Chapter 35 applicable to existing assisted living community facilities for the new evacuation capability, provided that the building is protected throughout by an approved, supervised automatic sprinkler system complying with 35.5 or an increase in staffing to achieve evacuation of all residents to a point of safety within 13 minutes. 35.1.6.9 Requirements Based on Evacuation Capability. 35.1.6.9.1 Prompt and Slow. Facilities classified as prompt or slow evacuation capability, other than those meeting the requirement of 35.1.6.9.1.1 or 35.1.6.9.1.2, shall comply with the requirements of Section 35, as indicated for the appropriate evacuation capability. 35.1.6.9.1.1 Facilities where the authority having jurisdiction has determined equivalent safety is provided in accordance with Section 1.4 shall not be required to comply with the requirements of Section 35, as indicated for the appropriate evacuation capability. 35.1.6.9.1.2 Facilities that were previously approved as complying with 35.1.6.9.2 shall not be required to comply with the requirements of Section 35, as indicated for the appropriate evacuation capability. 35.1.6.9.2 Impractical. Facilities classified as impractical evacuation capability shall meet the requirements of Section 35 for impractical evacuation capability, or the requirements for limited care facilities in Chapter 19, unless the authority having jurisdiction has determined equivalent safety is provided in accordance with Section 1.4. 35.1.6.9.3 Evacuation Capability Determination. 35.1.6.9.3.1 Facility management shall furnish to the authority having jurisdiction, upon request, an evacuation capability determination using a procedure acceptable to the authority having jurisdiction. 35.1.6.9.3.2 Where the documentation required by 35.1.6.9.3.1 is not furnished, the evacuation capability shall be classified as impractical. 35.1.7 Occupant Load. The occupant load, in number of persons for whom means of egress and other provisions are required, shall be determined on the basis of the occupant load factors of Table 7.3.1.2 that are characteristic of the use of the space, or shall be determined as the maximum probable population of the space under consideration, whichever is greater. 35.2 Means of Egress Requirements. 35.2.1 General. 35.2.1.1 Means of egress from resident rooms and resident dwelling units to the outside of the building shall be in accordance with Chapter 7 and this chapter. 35.2.1.2 Means of escape within the resident room or resident dwelling unit shall comply with Section 24.2 for one- and two-family dwellings. 35.2.1.3 No means of escape or means of egress shall be considered as complying with the minimum criteria for acceptance, unless emergency evacuation drills are regularly conducted using that route in accordance with the requirements of 35.7.3. 35.2.1.4 No assisted living community occupancy shall have its sole means of egress or means of escape pass through any nonresidential or non-health care occupancy in the same building. 35.2.1.5 All means of egress from assisted living community occupancies that traverse non-assisted living community spaces shall conform to the requirements of this Code for assisted living community occupancies, unless otherwise permitted by 35.2.1.6. 35.2.1.6 Exit through a horizontal exit into other contiguous occupancies that does not conform to assisted living community egress provisions but do comply with requirements set forth in the appropriate occupancy chapter of this Code shall be permitted, provided that the occupancy does not contain high hazard contents. 35.2.1.7 Egress provisions for areas of assisted living community facilities that correspond to other occupancies shall meet the corresponding requirements of this Code for such occupancies, and, where the clinical needs of the residents necessitate the locking of means of egress, staff shall be present for the supervised release of occupants during all times of use. 35.2.2 Means of Egress Components. 35.2.2.1 Components Permitted. Components of means of egress shall be limited to the types described in 35.2.2.2 through 35.2.2.10. 35.2.2.2 Doors. Doors in means of egress shall meet all of the following criteria: (1) Doors complying with 7.2.1 shall be permitted. (2) Doors within individual rooms and suites of rooms shall be permitted to be swinging or sliding. (3) No door in any means of egress, other than those meeting the requirement of 35.2.2.2.1 or 35.2.2.2.2, shall be equipped with a lock or latch that requires the use of a tool or key from the egress side. 35.2.2.2.1 Delayed-egress locks in accordance with 7.2.1.6.1 shall be permitted. 35.2.2.2.2 Access-controlled egress doors in accordance with 7.2.1.6.2 shall be permitted. 35.2.2.2.3 Doors that are located in the means of egress from individual resident bedrooms or private living units shall be permitted to have locks where the clinical needs of a resident require specialized protective security measures provided that staff can readily unlock doors at all times in accordance with 35.2.2.2.4. 35.2.2.2.4 Doors that are located in the means of egress and are permitted to be locked under other provisions of 35.2.2.2.3 shall comply with both of the following: (1) Provisions shall be made for the rapid removal of occupants by means of one of the following: (a) Remote control of locks from within the locked smoke compartment (b) Keying of all locks to keys carried by staff at all times (c) Other such reliable means available to the staff at all times (2) Only one locking device shall be permitted on each door. 35.2.2.2.5 Doors located in the means of egress that are permitted to be locked under other provisions of Chapter 35, other than those meeting the requirement of 35.2.2.2.1 or 35.2.2.2.2, shall have adequate provisions made for the rapid removal of occupants by means such as remote control of locks, keying of all locks to keys carried by staff at all times, or other such reliable means available to staff at all times. 35.2.2.2.6 Only one such locking device, as described in 35.2.2.2.5, shall be permitted on each door. 35.2.2.3 Stairs. Stairs complying with 7.2.2 shall be permitted. 35.2.2.4 Smokeproof Enclosures. Smokeproof enclosures complying with 7.2.3 shall be permitted. 35.2.2.5 Horizontal Exits. Horizontal exits complying with 7.2.4 shall be permitted. 35.2.2.6 Ramps. Ramps complying with 7.2.5 shall be permitted. 35.2.2.7 Exit Passageways. Exit passageways complying with 7.2.6 shall be permitted. 35.2.2.8 Fire Escape Ladders. Fire escape ladders complying with 7.2.9 shall be permitted. 35.2.2.9 Alternating Tread Devices. Alternating tread devices complying with 7.2.11 shall be permitted. 35.2.2.10 Areas of Refuge. Areas of refuge complying with 7.2.12 shall be permitted. 35.2.3 Capacity of Means of Egress. 35.2.3.1 The capacity of means of egress shall be in accordance with Section 7.3. 35.2.3.2 Street floor exits shall be sufficient for the occupant load of the street floor plus the required capacity of stairs and ramps discharging onto the street floor. 35.2.3.3 The width of corridors serving an occupant load of 50 or more in facilities having prompt or slow evacuation capability, and all facilities having impractical evacuation capability, shall be sufficient for the occupant load served but shall be not less than 60 in. (1525 mm). 35.2.3.4 The width of corridors serving an occupant load of less than 50 in facilities having prompt or slow evacuation capability shall be not less than 44 in. (1120 mm). 35.2.4 Number of Means of Egress. 35.2.4.1 Means of egress shall comply with the following, except as otherwise permitted by 35.2.4.2: (1) The number of means of egress shall be in accordance with 7.4.1.1 and 7.4.1.3 through 7.4.1.5. (2) Not less than two separate exits shall be provided on every story. (3) Not less than two separate exits shall be accessible from every part of every story. 35.2.4.2 Exit access, as required by 35.2.4.1(3), shall be permitted to include a single exit access path for the distances permitted as common paths of travel by 35.2.5.2 and 35.2.5.3. 35.2.5 Arrangement of Means of Egress. 35.2.5.1 General. Access to all required exits shall be in accordance with Section 7.5. 35.2.5.2 Dead-end Corridors. Dead-end corridors shall not exceed 35 ft. (15 m). 35.2.5.3 Common Path. Common paths of travel shall not exceed 110 ft. (35.5 m). 35.2.5.4 Reserved. 35.2.6 Travel Distance to Exits. 35.2.6.1 Travel distance from the door within a room, suite, or living unit to a corridor door shall not exceed 75 ft. (23 m) in buildings not protected throughout by an approved automatic sprinkler system in accordance with 35.3.5. 35.2.6.2 Travel distance from any point within a room, suite, or living unit to a corridor door shall not exceed 125 ft. (38 m) in buildings protected throughout by an approved automatic sprinkler system in accordance with 35.3.5. 35.2.6.3 Travel distance from the corridor door of any room to the nearest exit shall be in accordance with 35.2.6.3.1 or 35.2.6.3.2 35.2.6.3.1 Travel distance from the corridor door of any room to the nearest exit, measured in accordance with Section 7.6, shall not exceed 200 ft. (61 m). 35.2.6.3.2 Travel distance to exits shall not exceed 200 ft. (61 m) for exterior ways of exit access arranged in accordance with 7.5.3. 35.2.7 Discharge from Exits. Exit discharge shall comply with Section 7.7. 35.2.8 Illumination of Means of Egress. Means of egress shall be illuminated in accordance with Section 7.8. 35.2.9 Emergency Lighting. Emergency lighting in accordance with Section 7.9 shall be provided. 35.2.10 Marking of Means of Egress. Means of egress shall be marked in accordance with Section 7.10 35.2.11 Special Means of Egress Features. 35.2.11.1 Reserved. 35.2.11.2 Lockups. Lockups in residential assisted living community occupancies shall comply with the requirements of 23.4.5. 35.3 Protection. 35.3.1 Protection of Vertical Openings. 35.3.1.1 Vertical openings shall be enclosed or protected in accordance with Section 8.6. 35.3.1.2 Unenclosed vertical openings in accordance with 8.6.9.1 shall be permitted. 35.3.1.3 No floor below the level of exit discharge and used only for storage, heating equipment, or purposes other than residential occupancy shall have unprotected openings to floors used for residential occupancy. 35.3.2 Protection from Hazards. 35.3.2.1 Rooms containing high-pressure boilers, refrigerating machinery, transformers, or other service equipment subject to possible explosion shall not be located directly under or adjacent to exits, and such rooms shall be effectively separated from other parts of the building as specified in Section 8.7. 35.3.2.2 Hazardous areas, which shall include, but shall not be limited to, the following, shall be separated from other parts of the building by construction having a minimum 1-hour fire resistance rating, with communicating openings protected by approved self-closing fire doors and be equipped with automatic fire-extinguishing systems: (1) Boiler and heater rooms (2) Laundries (3) Repair shops (4) Rooms or spaces used for storage of combustible supplies and equipment in quantities deemed hazardous by the authority having jurisdiction Exception to (1): Rooms enclosing air handling equipment, compressor equipment, furnaces or other heating equipment with a total aggregate input rating less than 200,000 BTU input. Such rooms shall not be used for any combustible storage. A minimum of 30 inches (0.76 m) unobstructed access shall be provided and maintained to equipment and electrical or emergency control panels or devices for emergency response purposes. 35.3.3 Interior Finish. 35.3.3.1 General. Interior finish shall be in accordance with Section 10.2. 35.3.3.2 Interior Wall and Ceiling Finish. Interior wall and ceiling finish materials complying with Section 10.2 shall be in accordance with the following: (1) Exit enclosures - Class A (2) Lobbies and corridors - Class B (3) Rooms and enclosed spaces - Class B 35.3.3.3 Interior Floor Finish. 35.3.3.3.1 Interior floor finish shall comply with Section 10.2. 35.3.3.3.2 Interior floor finish in exit enclosures and exit access corridors and spaces not separated from them by walls complying with 35.3.6 shall be not less than Class II. 35.3.3.3.3 Interior floor finish shall comply with 10.2.7.1 or 10.2.7.2, as applicable. 35.3.4 Detection, Alarm, and Communications Systems. 35.3.4.1 General. A fire alarm system shall be provided in accordance with Section 9.6. 34.3.4.2 Initiation. The required fire alarm system shall be initiated by each of the following: (1) Manual means in accordance with 9.6.2. (2) Manual fire alarm box located at a convenient central control point under continuous supervision of responsible employees. (3) Required automatic sprinkler system. (4) Required smoke and heat detection systems, other than sleeping room smoke alarms. 35.3.4.3 Annunciator Panel. An annunciator panel, connected to the fire alarm system, shall be provided at a location readily accessible from the primary point of entry for emergency response personnel. 35.3.4.4 Notification 35.3.4.4.1 Occupant Notification. Occupant notification shall be provided automatically, without delay, by internal audible alarm in accordance with 9.6.3. 35.3.4.4.2 High-Rise Buildings. High-rise buildings shall be provided with an approved emergency voice communication/alarm system in accordance with 11.8.4. 35.3.4.5 Emergency Forces Notification. 35.3.4.5.1 Fire department notification shall be accomplished in accordance with 9.6.4. 35.3.4.5.2 Where the existing fire alarm system does not provide for automatic emergency forces notification in accordance with 9.6.4, provisions shall be made for the immediate notification of the public fire department by either telephone or other means, or, where there is no public fire department, notification shall be made to the private fire brigade. 35.3.4.5.3 Where a new fire alarm system is installed, or the existing fire alarm system is replaced, emergency forces notification shall be provided in accordance with 9.6.4. 35.3.4.6 Detection. 35.3.4.6.1 Smoke Alarms. Smoke alarms shall be provided in accordance with 35.3.4.6.1.1, 35.3.4.6.1.2, or 35.3.4.6.1.3. 35.3.4.6.1.1 Each sleeping room shall be provided with an approved smoke alarm in accordance with 9.6.2.10 that is powered from the building electrical system. 35.3.4.6.1.2 Existing battery-powered smoke alarms, rather than building electrical service-powered smoke alarms, shall be accepted where, in the opinion of the authority having jurisdiction, the facility has demonstrated that testing, maintenance, and battery replacement programs ensure the reliability of power to the smoke alarms. 35.3.4.6.1.3 The provisions of 9.6.8.10.1 and 9.6.8.10.2.2 shall also apply. 35.3.4.7 Smoke Detection Systems. 35.3.4.7.1 All living areas, as defined in 3.3.22.5, and all corridors shall be provided with smoke detectors that comply with NFPA 72, National Fire Alarm and Signaling Code , and are arranged to initiate an alarm that is audible in all sleeping areas, as modified by 35.3.4.7.2. 35.3.4.7.2 Smoke detection systems shall not be required in unenclosed corridors, passageways, balconies, colonnades, or other arrangements with one or more sides along the long dimension fully or extensively open to the exterior at all times. 35.3.5 Extinguishment Requirements. 35.3.5.1 General. Where an automatic sprinkler system is installed, for either total or partial building coverage, the system shall be installed in accordance with Section 9.7, as modified by 35.3.5.1.1. 35.3.5.1.1 In buildings four or fewer stories above grade plane, systems in accordance with NFPA 13R, Standard for the Installation of Sprinkler Systems in Residential Occupancies up to and Including Four Stories in Height , shall be permitted. 35.3.5.1.1.1 The exemptions found in NFPA 13R for the sprinkling all closets and bathrooms regardless of size or construction shall not be applicable to assisted living community occupancies under this chapter. 35.3.5.2 Impractical Evacuation Capability. All facilities having impractical evacuation capability shall be protected throughout by an approved, supervised automatic sprinkler system in accordance with 9.7.1.1(1) (full NFPA 13 System) or increase staffing to achieve evacuation of all residents to a point of safety within 13 minutes. 35.3.5.3 High-Rise Buildings. All high-rise buildings shall be protected throughout by an approved, supervised automatic sprinkler system in accordance with 35.3.5. Such systems shall initiate the fire alarm system in accordance with Section 9.6. 35.3.5.4 Attics shall be protected in accordance with 35.3.5.4.1 or 35.3.5.4.2 35.3.5.4.1 Where an automatic sprinkler system is installed, attics or areas within attics used for living purposes, storage, or fuel-fired equipment shall be protected with automatic sprinklers that are part of the required, approved automatic sprinkler system in accordance with 9.7.1.1. 35.3.5.4.2 Where an automatic sprinkler system is installed, attics not used for living purposes, storage, or fuel-fired equipment shall meet one of the following criteria: (1) Attics shall be protected throughout by a heat detection system arranged to activate the building fire alarm system in accordance with Section 9.6. (2) Attics shall be protected with automatic sprinklers that are part of the required, approved automatic sprinkler system in accordance with 9.7.1.1. 35.3.5.5 Supervision . Automatic sprinkler systems shall be supervised in accordance with Section 9.7. 35.3.5.6 Portable Fire Extinguishers. Portable fire extinguishers shall be provided in accordance with 9.9. 35.3.6 Corridors and Separation of Sleeping Rooms. 35.3.6.1 Access shall be provided from every resident use area to not less than one means of egress that is separated from all other rooms or spaces by walls complying with 35.3.6.1.1, 35.3.6.1.3 or 35.3.6.1.4. 35.3.6.1.1 Sleeping rooms shall be separated from corridors, living areas, kitchens and all other areas by walls having a minimum 1/2-hour fire resistance rating. 35.3.6.1.2 Prompt evacuation capability facilities in buildings two or fewer stories in height, where not less than one required means of egress from each sleeping room provides a path of travel to the outside without traversing any corridor or other spaces exposed to unprotected vertical openings, living areas, and kitchens, shall not be required to comply with 35.3.6.1.1. 35.3.6.1.3 Rooms or spaces, other than sleeping rooms and hazardous areas, shall be separated from corridors by smoke partitions in accordance with Section 8.4, and the provisions of 8.4.3.5 shall not apply. 35.3.6.2 Except for Hazardous areas, in buildings protected throughout by an approved automatic sprinkler system in accordance with 9.7.1.1(1), walls may be smoke partitions in accordance with Section 8.4, and the provisions of 8.4.3.5 shall not apply. 35.3.6.3 Hazardous areas shall be separated from corridors in accordance with 35.3.2. 35.3.6.4 Doors in walls required by 35.3.6.1 or 35.3.6.2 shall comply with 35.3.6.4.1 or 35.3.6.4.2. 35.3.6.4.1 Doors shall have a minimum 20-minute fire protection rating. 35.3.6.4.2 Solid-bonded wood-core doors of not less than 1 3/4 in. (44 mm) thickness shall be permitted to continue in use. 35.3.6.5 Doors in walls required by 35.3.6.1 and 35.3.6.2 shall comply with 35.3.6.5.1 and 35.3.6.6. 35.3.6.5.1 Door-closing devices shall not be required on doors in corridor wall openings, other than those serving exit enclosures, smoke barriers, enclosures of vertical openings, and hazardous areas. 35.3.6.6 No louvers, transfer grilles, operable transoms, or other air passages, other than properly installed heating and utility installations, shall penetrate the walls or doors specified in 34.3.6. 35.3.7 Subdivision of Building Spaces. The requirements of 35.3.7.1 through 35.3.7.6 shall be met for all sleeping floors, unless otherwise permitted by 35.3.7.7. 35.3.7.1 Every sleeping room floor shall be divided into not less than two smoke compartments of approximately the same size, with smoke barriers in accordance with Section 8.5, unless otherwise indicated in 35.3.7.4, 35.3.7.5, and 35.3.7.6 35.3.7.1.1 Smoke barriers shall not be required in buildings having prompt or slow evacuation capability where each sleeping room is provided with exterior ways of exit access arranged in accordance with 7.5.3. 35.3.7.2 Each smoke compartment shall have an area not exceeding 22,500 ft2 (2100 m2). 35.3.7.3 The travel distance from any point to reach a door in the required smoke barrier shall be limited to a distance of 200 ft. (61 m). 35.3.7.3.1 Additional smoke barriers shall be provided such that the travel distance from a sleeping room corridor door to a smoke barrier shall not exceed 150 ft. (46 m). 35.3.7.4 Smoke barriers shall not be required on stories that do not contain an assisted living community occupancy located above the assisted living community occupancy. 35.3.7.5 Smoke barriers shall not be required in areas that do not contain an assisted living community occupancy and that are separated from the assisted living community occupancy by a fire barrier complying with Section 8.3. 35.3.7.6 Smoke barriers shall not be required on stories that do not contain an assisted living community occupancy and that are more than one story below the assisted living community occupancy. 35.3.7.7 Smoke barriers shall not be required in open parking structures protected throughout by an approved, supervised automatic sprinkler system in accordance with 9.7.1.1(1). 35.3.7.8 Smoke barriers shall be constructed in accordance with Section 8.5 and shall have a minimum 1-hour fire resistance rating, unless they meet the requirement of 35.3.7.9 or 35.3.7.10. 35.3.7.9 Where an atrium is used, smoke barriers shall be permitted to terminate at an atrium wall constructed in accordance with 8.6.7(1)(c), in which case not less than two separate smoke compartments shall be provided on each floor. 35.3.7.10 Dampers shall not be required in duct penetrations of smoke barriers in fully ducted heating, ventilating, and air-conditioning systems. 35.3.7.11 Not less than 15 net ft2 (1.4 net m2) per resident shall be provided within the aggregate area of corridors, lounge or dining areas, and other low hazard areas on each side of the smoke barrier. 35.3.7.12 On stories not housing residents, not less than 6 net ft2 (0.56 net m2) per occupant shall be provided on each side of the smoke barrier for the total number of occupants in adjoining compartments. 35.3.7.13 Doors in smoke barriers shall be substantial doors, such as 1 3/4 in. (44 mm) thick, solid- bonded wood-core doors, or shall be of construction that resists fire for a minimum of 20 minutes. 35.3.7.14 Nonrated factory- or field-applied protective plates extending not more than 48 in. (1220 mm) above the bottom of the door shall be permitted. 35.3.7.15 Cross-corridor openings in smoke barriers shall be protected by a pair of swinging doors or a horizontal-sliding door complying with 7.2.1.14. 35.3.7.16 Swinging doors shall be arranged so that each door swings in a direction opposite from the other. 35.3.7.17 Doors in smoke barriers shall comply with 8.5.4 and shall be self-closing or automatic-closing in accordance with 7.2.1.8. 35.3.7.18 Vision panels consisting of fire-rated glazing or wired glass panels in approved frames shall be provided in each cross-corridor swinging door and in each cross-corridor horizontal-sliding door in a smoke barrier. 35.3.7.19 Rabbets, bevels, or astragals shall be required at the meeting edges, and stops shall be required at the head and sides of door frames in smoke barriers. 35.3.7.20 Positive latching hardware shall not be required. 35.3.7.21 Center mullions shall be prohibited. 35.3.8 Cooking Facilities. Cooking facilities, other than those within individual residential units, shall be protected in accordance with 9.2.3. 35.3.9 Standpipes. 35.3.9.1 General. Where required, standpipe and hose systems shall be installed and maintained in accordance with 9.10. 35.3.9.2 In High-Rise Buildings. Class I standpipe systems shall be installed throughout all high-rise buildings. 35.3.9.3 Roof Outlets. Roof outlets shall not be required on roofs having a slope of 3 in 12 or greater. 35.4 Special Provisions. 35.4.1 High-Rise Buildings. High-rise buildings shall comply with Section 11.8. 35.5 Reserved. 35.6 Building Services. 35.6.1 Heating, Ventilating, and Air-Conditioning. 35.6.1.1 Heating, ventilating, and air-conditioning equipment shall comply with Section 9.2. 35.6.1.2 No stove or combustion heater shall be located such that it blocks escape in case of fire caused by the malfunction of the stove or heater. 35.6.1.3 Unvented fuel-fired heaters shall not be used in any assisted living community occupancy. 35.6.3 Elevators, Dumbwaiters, and Vertical Conveyors. Elevators, dumbwaiters, and vertical conveyors shall comply with Section 9.4. 35.6.3.2 In high-rise buildings, one elevator shall be provided with a protected power supply and shall be available for use by the fire department in case of emergency. 35.6.4 Rubbish Chutes, Incinerators, and Laundry Chutes. Rubbish chutes, incinerators, and laundry chutes shall comply with Section 9.5. 35.7 Operating Features. 35.7.1 Emergency Planning and Preparedness. Assisted living community facilities shall develop policies, procedures, plans, staff training, and safety practices for the protection of life prior to and during an emergency condition. Such policies, procedures, plans, staff training, resident training, and safety practices shall be developed and implemented in accordance with applicable provisions of Chapter 4 of the International Fire Code , as adopted by the Rules and Regulations of the Safety Fire Commissioner. The provisions of this Section 35.7 shall be incorporated into the plans, training and safety practices developed by the facility. 35.7.2 Emergency Plan. 35.7.2.1 The administration of every residential assisted living community facility shall have, in effect and available to all supervisory personnel, written copies of a plan for protecting all persons in the event of fire, for keeping persons in place, for evacuating persons to areas of refuge, and for evacuating persons from the building when necessary. 35.7.2.2 The emergency plan shall include special staff response, including the fire protection procedures needed to ensure the safety of any resident, and shall be amended or revised whenever any resident with unusual needs is admitted to the home. 35.7.2.3 All employees shall be periodically instructed and kept informed with respect to their duties and responsibilities under the plan, and such instruction shall be reviewed by the staff not less than every 2 months. 35.7.2.4 A copy of the plan shall be readily available at all times within the facility. 35.7.3 Resident Training. 35.7.3.1 All residents participating in the emergency plan shall be trained in the proper actions to be taken in the event of fire. 35.7.3.2 The training required by 35.7.3.1 shall include actions to be taken if the primary escape route is blocked. 35.7.3.3 If the resident is given rehabilitation or habilitation training, training in fire prevention and the actions to be taken in the event of a fire shall be a part of the training program. 35.7.3.4 Residents shall be trained to assist each other in case of fire to the extent that their physical and mental abilities permit them to do so without additional personal risk. 35.7.4 Emergency Egress and Relocation Drills. Emergency egress and relocation drills shall be conducted in accordance with 35.7.4.1 through 35.7.4.6. 35.7.4.1 Emergency egress and relocation drills shall be conducted not less than once per quarter on each shift at alternating times. It is intended that staff and residents be trained and drilled based on fire and other emergencies that may occur during the periods of lowest staffing levels. This may require more than one drill per quarter on shifts with the lowest staffing levels." 35.7.4.2 The emergency drills shall be permitted to be announced to the residents in advance. 35.7.4.3 The drills shall involve the training of residents for the eventual actual evacuation of all residents to an assembly point, as specified in the emergency plan, and shall provide residents with experience in egressing through all exits and means of escape required by this Code . 35.7.4.3.1. The assembly point shall be a place outside of the building and shall be located a safe distance from the building being evacuated so as to avoid interference with fire department operations. A refuge area within a smoke compartment in buildings separated by smoke barriers shall be considered a temporary assembly point as part of a staged evacuation. 35.7.4.3.2. Buildings with smoke compartments shall be allowed to train residents to temporarily escape in a staged evacuation to another smoke compartment separated by smoke barriers. Residents shall be allowed to complete the training exercise on the other side of an adjacent smoke barrier. Residents shall still be trained to eventually complete building evacuation during an actual emergency evacuation. Residents shall be required to participate in one emergency egress and relocation drill per year where they continue to an assembly point outside of the building. 35.7.4.3.3. Residents, as a group, shall be required to complete the evacuation drill to an exit or across a smoke barrier in less than 13 minutes or shall be required to change its group evacuation capability and comply with Section 35.1.8. 35.7.4.4 Exits and means of escape not used in any drill shall not be credited in meeting the requirements of this Code for assisted living community facilities. 35.7.4.5 Actual exiting from windows shall not be required to comply with 35.7.3; opening the window and signaling for help shall be an acceptable alternative. 35.7.4.6 If the assisted living community facility has an evacuation capability classification of impractical, those residents who cannot meaningfully assist in their own evacuation or who have special health problems shall not be required to actively participate in the drill. 35.7.5 Smoking. 35.7.5.1 Smoking regulations shall be adopted by the administration of assisted living community occupancies. 35.7.5.2 Where smoking is permitted, noncombustible safety-type ashtrays or receptacles shall be provided in convenient locations. 35.7.6 Furnishings, Mattresses, and Decorations. 35.7.6.1 New draperies, curtains, and other similar loosely hanging furnishings and decorations shall comply with 35.7.6.1.1 and 35.7.6.1.2. 35.7.6.1.1 New draperies, curtains, and other similar loosely hanging furnishings and decorations in assisted living community facilities shall be in accordance with the provisions of 10.3.1, unless otherwise permitted by 35.7.6.1.2. 35.7.6.1.2 In other than common areas, new draperies, curtains, and other similar loosely hanging furnishings and decorations shall not be required to comply with 35.7.6.1.1 where the building is protected throughout by an approved automatic sprinkler system installed in accordance with 35.3.6. 35.7.6.2 New upholstered furniture within assisted living community facilities shall comply with 35.7.6.2.1 or 35.7.6.2.2. 35.7.6.2.1 New upholstered furniture shall be tested in accordance with the provisions of 10.3.2.1(1) and 10.3.3. 35.7.6.2.2 Upholstered furniture belonging to residents in sleeping rooms shall not be required to be tested, provided that a smoke alarm is installed in such rooms; battery-powered single-station smoke alarms shall be permitted in such rooms. 35.7.6.3 Newly introduced mattresses within assisted living community facilities shall comply with 35.7.6.3.1 or 35.7.6.3.2. 35.7.6.3.1 Newly introduced mattresses shall be tested in accordance with the provisions of 10.3.2.2 and 10.3.4. 35.7.6.3.2 Mattresses belonging to residents in sleeping rooms shall not be required to be tested, provided that a smoke alarm is installed in such rooms; battery-powered single-station smoke alarms shall be permitted in such rooms. 35.7.7 Staff. Staff shall be on duty and in the facility at all times when residents requiring evacuation assistance are present. 35.7.8 Inspection of Door Openings. Door assemblies for which the door leaf is required to swing in the direction of egress travel shall be inspected and tested not less than annually in accordance with 7.2.1.15." (ff) Modification to Chapter 36: 1. Add a new subparagraph 36.3.2.1.3 to read as follows: 36.3.2.1.3 "Rooms enclosing air handling equipment, compressor equipment, furnaces or other heating equipment with a total aggregate input rating less than 200,000 BTU input shall not be subject to the provisions of 36.3.2.1. Such rooms shall not be used for any combustible storage. A minimum of 30 inches (0.76 m) unobstructed access shall be provided and maintained to equipment and electrical or emergency control panels or devices for emergency response purposes." 2. Add a new subparagraph 36.3.5.1.1. to read as follows: 36.3.5.1.1 "Individual tenant spaces located in covered mall buildings shall be provided with electrically supervised control valves. Such control valves shall be located off supply mains to control each individual tenant space. 36.3.5.1.1.1 Multiple tenant spaces shall be permitted to be controlled by one control valve provided the total area covered by the single valve does not exceed 7,500 square feet (696.8 sq. m)." 3. Delete subparagraph 36.4.5.6 in its entirety and substitute in its place the following: 36.4.5.6 " Emergency Planning and Preparedness. Bulk merchandising and mercantile occupancies (Group M) shall develop policies, procedures, plans, staff training, and safety practices for the protection of life prior to and during an emergency condition. Such policies, procedures, plans, staff training, and safety practices shall be developed and implemented in accordance with applicable provisions of Chapter 4 of the International Fire Code , as adopted by the Rules and Regulations of the Safety Fire Commissioner." 4. Delete subsections 36.7.1, 36.7.2, 36.7.3, and 36.7.4 in their entirety and substitute in their place the following: 36.7.1 " Emergency Planning and Preparedness. Mercantile occupancies (Group M) shall develop policies, procedures, plans, staff training, and safety practices for the protection of life prior to and during an emergency condition. Such policies, procedures, plans, staff training, and safety practices shall be developed and implemented in accordance with applicable provisions of Chapter 4 of the International Fire Code , as adopted by the Rules and Regulations of the Safety Fire Commissioner. 36.7.2 Food Service Operations. Food service operations shall comply with 12.7.2 36.7.3 Upholstered Furniture and Mattresses. The provisions of 10.3.2 of this Code and Section 805 of the International Fire Code shall not apply to upholstered furniture and mattresses in mercantile occupancies. 36.7.4 Soiled Linen and Trash Receptacles. The requirements of 10.3.9 of this Code for containers for rubbish, waste, or linen with a capacity of 20 gal (75.7 L) or more shall not apply." (gg) Modification to Chapter 37: 1. Add a new subparagraph 37.3.2.1.3 to read as follows: 37.3.2.1.3 "The provisions of 37.3.2.1 shall not apply to rooms enclosing air handling equipment, compressor equipment, furnaces or other heating equipment with a total aggregate input rating less than 200,000 BTU input. Such rooms shall not be used for any combustible storage. A minimum of 30 inches (0.76 m) unobstructed access shall be provided and maintained to equipment and electrical or emergency control panels or devices for emergency response purposes." 2. Delete subsections 37.7.1, 37.7.2, 37.7.3, and 37.7.4 in their entirety and substitute in their place the following: 37.7.1 " Emergency Planning and Preparedness. Mercantile occupancies (Group M) shall develop policies, procedures, plans, staff training, and safety practices for the protection of life prior to and during an emergency condition. Such policies, procedures, plans, staff training, and safety practices shall be developed and implemented in accordance with applicable provisions of Chapter 4 of the International Fire Code , as adopted by the Rules and Regulations of the Safety Fire Commissioner. 37.7.2 Food Service Operations. Food service operations shall comply with 12.7.2 37.7.3 Upholstered Furniture and Mattresses. The provisions of 10.3.2 of this Code and Section 805 of the International Fire Code shall not apply to upholstered furniture and mattresses in mercantile occupancies. 37.7.4 Soiled Linen and Trash Receptacles. The requirements of 10.3.8 of this Code for containers for rubbish, waste, or linen with a capacity of 20 gal (75.7 L) or more shall not apply." (hh) Modification to Chapter 38: 1. Delete subparagraph 3 8.2.2.2.6 in its entirety and substitute in its place the following: 38.2.2.2.6 "Delayed egress locks complying with 7.2.1.6.1 shall be permitted, provided, however, not more than one such device shall be permitted in the means of egress path involved." 2. Delete subparagraph 38.2.2.2.7 in its entirety and substitute in its place the following: 38.2.2.2.7 "Access-controlled egress doors complying with 7.2.1.6.2 shall be permitted. For elevator lobby exit access doors see 38.2.2.2.3 and 7.2.1.6.3 (14)." 3. Add a new subparagraph 38.3.2.1.1 to read as follows: 38.3.2.1.1 "The provisions of 38.3.2.1 shall not apply to rooms enclosing air handling equipment, compressor equipment, furnaces or other heating equipment with a total aggregate input rating less than 200,000 BTU input. Such rooms shall not be used for any combustible storage. A minimum of 30 inches (0.76 m) unobstructed access shall be provided and maintained to equipment and electrical or emergency control panels or devices for emergency response purposes." 4. Delete subsections 38.7.1, 38.7.2, 38.7.3, and 38.7.4 in their entirety and substitute in their place the following: 38.7.1 " Emergency Planning and Preparedness. Business occupancies (Group B) shall develop policies, procedures, plans, staff training, and safety practices for the protection of life prior to and during an emergency condition. Such policies, procedures, plans, staff training, and safety practices shall be developed and implemented in accordance with applicable provisions of Chapter 4 of the International Fire Code , as adopted by the Rules and Regulations of the Safety Fire Commissioner. 38.7.2 Food Service Operations. Food service operations shall comply with 12.7.2 38.7.3 Upholstered Furniture and Mattresses. The provisions of 10.3.2 of this Code and Section 805 of the International Fire Code shall not apply to upholstered furniture and mattresses in mercantile occupancies. 38.7.4 Soiled Linen and Trash Receptacles. The requirements of 10.3.8 of this Code for containers for rubbish, waste, or linen with a capacity of 20 gal (75.7 L) or more shall not apply." (ii) Modification to Chapter 39: 1. Add a new subparagraph 39.3.2.1.1 to read as follows: 39.3.2.1.1 "The provisions of 39.3.2.1 shall not apply to rooms enclosing air handling equipment, compressor equipment, furnaces or other heating equipment with a total aggregate input rating less than 200,000 BTU input. Such rooms shall not be used for any combustible storage. A minimum of 30 inches (0.76 m) unobstructed access shall be provided and maintained to equipment and electrical or emergency control panels or devices for emergency response purposes." 2. Delete subsections 39.7.1, 39.7.2, 39.7.3, and 39.7.4 in their entirety and substitute in their place the following: 39.7.1 " Emergency Planning and Preparedness. Business occupancies (Group B) shall develop policies, procedures, plans, staff training, and safety practices for the protection of life prior to and during an emergency condition. Such policies, procedures, plans, staff training, and safety practices shall be developed and implemented in accordance with applicable provisions of Chapter 4 of the International Fire Code , as adopted by the Rules and Regulations of the Safety Fire Commissioner. 39.7.2 Food Service Operations. Food service operations shall comply with 12.7.2 39.7.3 Upholstered Furniture and Mattresses. The provisions of 10.3.2 of this Code and Section 805 of the International Fire Code shall not apply to upholstered furniture and mattresses in mercantile occupancies. 39.7.4 Soiled Linen and Trash Receptacles. The requirements of 10.3.8 of this Code for containers for rubbish, waste, or linen with a capacity of 20 gal (75.7 L) or more shall not apply." (jj) Modification to Chapter 40: 1. Delete subsection 40.3.5 in its entirety and insert in its place the following: "40.3.5 Extinguishment Requirements. 40.3.5.1 Portable Fire Extinguishers. Portable fire extinguishers shall be provided in all industrial occupancies classified as Group F and/or Group H occupancies as in the International Fire Code , as adopted by Chapter 120-3-3 of the Rules and Regulations of the Safety Fire Commissioner, on each floor in accordance with 9.9 of this Code . 40.3.5.2 Automatic fire suppression systems. Automatic fire suppression systems shall be installed in industrial occupancies as required by the International Building Code , adopted by the Georgia Department of Community Affairs, with regard to construction type, area and height requirements, and other features as set forth in Table 1.4.4, CODES REFERENCE GUIDE. In addition, automatic fire suppression systems, and/or specialized automatic fire suppression systems, as required by the fire code authority having jurisdiction in accordance with the International Fire Code or other codes and standards adopted by the Georgia Safety Fire Commissioner, shall be installed and maintained in accordance with the provisions of the applicable codes and standards." 2. Delete subsections 40.7.1 in its entirety and substitute in its place the following: 40.7.1 Upholstered Furniture and Mattresses. The provisions of 10.3.2 of this Code and Section 805 of the International Fire Code shall not apply to upholstered furniture and mattresses in industrial occupancies. 3. Add new section 40.8 to read as follows: "40.8 Emergency Planning and Preparedness. 40.8.1 Emergency Planning and Preparedness. Industrial occupancies otherwise classified under Group F and/or Group H in the International Fire Code , shall develop policies, procedures, plans, staff training, and safety practices for the protection of life prior to and during an emergency condition. Such policies, procedures, plans, staff training, and safety practices shall be developed and implemented in accordance with applicable provisions of Chapter 4 of the International Fire Code , as adopted by Chapter 120-3-3 of the Rules and Regulations of the Safety Fire Commissioner. 40.8.2 Employee Training and Response Procedures. Employees in the occupancies listed in Section 404.2 of the International Fire Code as adopted by Chapter 120-3-3 of the Rules and Regulations of the Safety Fire Commissioner, shall be trained in the fire emergency procedures described in their fire evacuation and life safety plans. Training shall be based on these plans and as described in Section 404.3 of the noted International Fire Code ." (kk) Modification to Chapter 42: 1. Delete subsection 42.3.5 in its entirety and substitute in its place the following: "42.3.5 Extinguishment Requirements. 42.3.5.1 Portable Fire Extinguishers. Portable fire extinguishers shall be provided in all storage occupancies in accordance with 9.9. 42.3.5.2 Automatic fire suppression systems. Automatic fire suppression systems shall be installed in storage occupancies as required by the International Building Code , adopted by the Georgia Department of Community Affairs, with regard to construction type, area and height requirements, and other features as set forth in Table 1.4.4, CODES REFERENCE GUIDE . In addition, automatic fire suppression systems, and/or specialized automatic fire suppression systems, as required by the fire code authority having jurisdiction in accordance with the International Fire Code or other codes and standards adopted by the Georgia Safety Fire Commissioner, shall be installed and maintained in accordance with the provisions of the applicable codes and standards." 2. Delete subsections 42.9.1 in its entirety and substitute in its place the following: 42.9.1 " Upholstered Furniture and Mattresses. The provisions of 10.3.2 of this Code and Section 805 of the International Fire Code shall not apply to upholstered furniture and mattresses in storage occupancies. 3. Add a new section 42.10 to read as follows: "42.10 Emergency Planning and Preparedness. 42.10.1 Emergency Planning and Preparedness. Storage occupancies (Group S) and High Hazard occupancies (Group H) shall develop policies, procedures, plans, staff training, and safety practices for the protection of life prior to and during an emergency condition. Such policies, procedures, plans, staff training, and safety practices shall be developed and implemented in accordance with applicable provisions of Chapter 4 of the International Fire Code , as adopted by the Rules and Regulations of the Safety Fire Commissioner." (ll) Modifications to Chapter 43: 1. Add a new subparagraph 43.1.4.5.1 to read as follows: 43.1.4.5.1 "The provisions of 43.1.4.5 shall specifically apply to compliance with the International Fire Code (IFC) and other codes and standards promulgated and adopted with modifications by Chapter 120-3-3 of the Rules and Regulations of the Safety Fire Commissioner. Accessibility issues shall be addressed in accordance with Chapter 120-3-20 of the Rules and Regulations of the Safety Fire Commissioner. Where any of the provisions of this Code chapter require compliance with a building code, it shall be construed that compliance is required as applicable with the International Building Code ( IBC ), as adopted by the Georgia Board of Community Affairs. Also, refer to 120-3-3-.01 , 120-3-3-.02 , 120-3-3-.03 , and 120-3-3-.04(1) of Chapter 120-3-3 of the Rules and Regulations of the Safety Fire Commissioner. 2. Add a new paragraph 43.7.2.6 to read as follows: 43.7.2.6 "The provisions of 43.7.2.4 and 43.7.2.5 shall be permitted to be modified by the authority having jurisdiction provided the intents and purposes of 102.3, 102.4, and 102.6 of the International Fire Code (IFC) , as adopted by Chapter 120-3-3 of the Rules and Regulations of the Safety Fire Commissioner are met." 3. Delete subsections 43.10.1 and 43.10.2 in their entirety and substitute in their place the following: 43.10.1 " General Requirements. Table 43.7.3 Hazard Categories and Classifications in 43.7.3 of this Code may be utilized as may be deemed appropriate by the authority having jurisdiction in the evaluation of historic buildings. 43.10.2 Application. The provisions of Chapter 43 shall be deemed as advisory and may be applied to buildings designated as historic to the degree deemed appropriate by the authority having jurisdiction, provided, however, the application of Chapter 43 and 43.10 provisions shall be coordinated as needed to ensure compliance with the requirements, intents, and purposes of 103.3, 102.4, and 102.6 of the International Fire Code (IFC) as adopted with modifications by Chapter 120-3-3 of the Rules and Regulations of the Safety Fire Commissioner are met." (mm) Modifications to Annex A: Add a new (4) to A.3.3.196.7 to read as follows: (4) "Assisted Living Communities" Delete (5) from A.3.3.196.12 in its entirety and substitute in its place the following: (5) "Community Living Arrangements with five or more residents" 3. Delete (1) from A.3.3.196.13 in its entirety and substitute in its place the following: (1) "One- and two-family dwellings and Community Living Arrangements with fewer than five residents (Chapter 24)" 4. Add a new (4) to A.6.1.5.1 to read as follows: (4) "Assisted Living Communities" 5. Delete (5) from A.6.1.9.1 in its entirety and substitute in its place the following:" (5) Community Living Arrangements with five or more residents"

(73) NFPA 101A, 2013 Edition, Guide on Alternative Approaches to Life Safety Modifications: (a) Modifications to Chapter 1: 1. Add a new Section 1.4 to read as follows: 1.4 "This document is recognized strictly as a guide that may be used in evaluating systems or methods to determine equivalent compliance alternatives for buildings, structures and facilities which do not conform to the minimum requirements of the LSC adopted by this Chapter. Recommendations may be based on the document where deemed appropriate by the authority having jurisdiction. The document is not in the form of a stand-alone enforceable code or standard, however, it may be used in conjunction with and in the support of applicable provisions of other adopted codes or standards including the IFC adopted by this Chapter."

(74) NFPA 102, 2016 Edition, Standard for Grandstands, Folding and Telescopic Seating, Tents, and Membrane Structures Modifications: 1. The 2016 edition of NFPA 102 is NOT adopted. The basic provisions of this standard have been incorporated into the 2018 Edition of NFPA 101, Life Safety Code as adopted by this Chapter 120-3-3. The provisions of the adopted Life Safety Code shall apply, as appropriate, to new and existing bleachers, grandstands, folding and telescopic seating. The Life Safety Code in coordination with the applicable provisions of the adopted edition of the International Fire Code shall apply to tents and membrane structures. 2. The following apply to facilities constructed prior to the effective date of the current Chapter of 120-3-3 Rules and regulations of the Safety Fire Commissioner. (a) Facilities constructed after April 1, 1968 but before January 1, 1991, shall be permitted to comply with the 1978 edition of NFPA 102, Standard for Grandstands, Folding, and Telescopic Seating, Tents, and Membrane Structures. (b) Facilities constructed after January 1, 1991, but before January 28, 1993, shall be permitted to comply with the 1986 edition of NFPA 102, Standard for Grandstands, Folding, and Telescopic Seating, Tents, and Membrane Structures. (c) Facilities constructed after January 28, 1993, but before March 09, 2010, shall be permitted to comply with the 1992 edition of NFPA 102, Standard for Grandstands, Folding, and Telescopic Seating, Tents, and Membrane Structures. (d) Facilities constructed after March 09, 2010, but before January 1, 2014, shall be permitted to comply with the 2006 edition of NFPA 102, which had been previously adopted."

(75) NFPA 105, 2019 Edition, Smoke Door Assemblies and Other Opening Protectives Modifications: (a) Modifications to Chapter 1: 1. Add a new subsection 1.6 to read as follows: 1.6 "This document is recognized strictly as a recommended practice that may be used in evaluating the use of door assemblies in openings where the passage of smoke is to be governed. Recommendations may be based on the document where deemed appropriate by the authority having jurisdiction. The document is not in the form of a stand-alone enforceable code or standard, however, it may be used in conjunction with and in the support of applicable provisions of other adopted codes or standards."

(76) NFPA 110, 2019 Edition, Standard for Emergency and Standby Power Systems Modifications: None

(77) NFPA 111, 2019 Edition, Standard on Stored Electrical Energy Emergency and Standby Power Systems Modifications: None

(78) NFPA 115, 2020 Edition, Recommended Practice on Laser Fire Protection Modifications: (a) Modifications to Chapter 1: 1. Add a new subsection 1.1.3 to read as follows: 1.1.3 "This document is recognized strictly as a recommended practice that may be used in evaluating the minimum fire protection criteria for the design, manufacture, installation, and use of lasers and associated equipment. Recommendations may be based on the document where deemed appropriate by the authority having jurisdiction. The document is not in the form of a stand-alone enforceable code or standard, however, it may be used in conjunction with and in the support of applicable provisions of other adopted codes or standards."

(79) NFPA 120, 2015 Edition, Standard for Coal Preparation Plants Modifications: (a) Refer to Chapter 120-3-24, Rules and Regulations of the Safety Fire Commissioner for the application of this Standard and the adopted edition and any modifications.

(80) NFPA 122, 2015 Edition, Standard for Fire Prevention and Control in Metal / Nonmetal Mining and Metal Mineral Processing facilities Modifications: None

(81) NFPA 130, 2017 Edition, Standard for Fixed Guideway Transit and Passenger Rail Systems Modifications: None

(82) NFPA 140, 2018 Edition, Standard for Motion Picture and Television Production Studio Soundstages and Approved Facilities Modifications: None

(83) NFPA 150, 2019 Edition, Standard on Fire and Life Safety in Animal Housing Facilities Modifications: None

(84) NFPA 160, 2016 Edition, Standard for Flame Effects Before an Audience Modifications: None

(85) NFPA 170, 2018 Edition, Standard for Fire Safety Symbols Modifications: None

(86) NFPA 204, 2018 Edition, Standard for Smoke and Heat Venting Modifications: None

(87) NFPA 211, 2019 Edition, Standard for Chimneys, Fireplaces, Vents, and Solid Fuel Burning Appliances Modifications: None

(88) NFPA 214, 2016 Edition, Standard on Water-Cooling Towers Modifications: None

(89) NFPA 220, 2018 Edition, Standard on Types of Building Construction Modifications: None

(90) NFPA 221, 2018 Edition, Standard for Fire Walls and Fire Barrier Walls Modifications: None

(91) NFPA 232, 2017 Edition, Standard for the Protection of Records Modifications: None

(92) NFPA 241, 2019 Edition, Standard for Safeguarding Construction, Alteration, and Demolition Operations Modifications: None

(93) NFPA 252, 2017 Edition, Standard Methods of Fire Tests of Door Assemblies Modifications: None

(94) NFPA 253, 2019 Edition, Standard Method of Test for Critical Radiant Flux of Floor Covering Systems Using a Radiant Heat Energy Source Modifications: None

(95) NFPA 257, 2017 Edition, Standard on Fire Test for Window and Glass Block Assemblies Modifications: None

(96) NFPA 259, 2018 Edition, Standard Test Method for Potential Heat of Building Materials Modifications: None

(97) NFPA 260, 2019 Edition, Standard Methods of Tests and Classification System for Cigarette Ignition Resistance of Components of Upholstered Furniture Modifications: None

(98) NFPA 261, 2018 Edition, Standard Method of Test for Determining Resistance of Mock-Up Upholstered Furniture Material Assemblies to Ignition by Smoldering Cigarettes Modifications: None

(99) NFPA 262, 2019 Edition, Standard Method of Test for Flame Travel and Smoke of Wires and Cables for Use in Air-Handling Spaces Modifications: None

(100) NFPA 265, 2019 Edition, Standard Methods of Fire Tests for Evaluating Room Fire Growth Contribution of Textile Coverings on Full Height Panels and Walls Modifications: None

(101) NFPA 268, 2017 Edition, Standard Test Method for Determining Ignitability of Exterior Wall Assemblies Using a Radiant Heat Energy Source Modifications: None

(102) NFPA 269, 2017 Edition, Standard Test Method for Developing Toxic Potency Data for Use in Fire Hazard Modeling Modifications: None

(103) NFPA 270, 2018 Edition, Standard Method of Test for Measurement of Smoke Obstruction Using a Conical Radiant Source in a Single Closed Chamber Modifications: None

(104) NFPA 274, 2018 Edition , Standard Test Method to Evaluate Fire Performance Characteristics of Pipe Insulation Modifications: None

(105) NFPA 275, 2017 Edition, Standard Test Method of Fire Tests for the Evaluation of Thermal Barriers Used Over Foam Plastic Insulation Modifications: None

(106) NFPA 276, 2019 Edition, Standard Method of Fire Test for Determining the Heat Release Rate of Roofing Assemblies with Combustible Above-Deck Roofing Components Modifications: None

(107) NFPA 285, 2019 Edition, Standard Method of Test for the Evaluation of Flammability Characteristics of Exterior Non-Load-Bearing Wall Assemblies Containing Combustible Components Using the Intermediate-Scale, Multistory Test Apparatus Modifications: None

(108) NFPA 286, 2019 Edition, Standard Method of Fire Tests for Evaluating Contribution of Wall and Ceiling Interior Finish to Room Fire Growth Modifications: None

(109) NFPA 287, 2017 Edition, Standard Methods for Measurement of Flammability of Materials in Cleanrooms Using a Fire Propagation Apparatus (FPA) Modifications: None

(110) NFPA 288, 2017 Edition, Standard Methods of Fire Tests of Floor Fire Door Assemblies Installed Horizontally in Fire Resistance-Rated Floor Systems Modifications: None

(111) NFPA 289, 2019 Edition, Standard Method of Fire Test for Individual Fuel Packages Modifications: None

(112) NFPA 291, 2018 Edition , Recommended Practice for Fire Flow Testing and Marking of Hydrants Modifications: 1. Add a new subsection 1.1.1 to read as follows: 1.1.1 "This document is recognized strictly as a recommended practice that may be used in evaluating the design of facilities for the emergency venting of products of combustion. Recommendations may be based on the document where deemed appropriate by the authority having jurisdiction. The document is not in the form of a stand-alone enforceable code or standard, however, it may be used in conjunction with and in the support of applicable provisions of other adopted codes or standards."

(113) NFPA 302, 2015 Edition, Fire Protection Standard for Pleasure and Commercial Motor Craft Modifications: None

(114) NFPA 303, 2016 Edition, Fire Protection Standard for Marinas and Boatyards Modifications: None

(115) NFPA 306, 2019 Edition, Standard for the Control of Gas Hazards on Vessels Modifications: None

(116) NFPA 307, 2016 Edition, Standard for the Construction and Fire Protection of Marine Terminals, Piers, and Wharves Modifications: None

(117) NFPA 312, 2016 Edition, Standard for Fire Protection of Vessels During Construction, Repair, and Lay-Up Modifications: None

(118) NFPA 318, 2018 Edition, Standard for the Protection of Semiconductor Fabrication Facilities Modifications: None

(119) NFPA 326, 2020 Edition, Standard for the Safeguarding of Tanks and Containers for Entry, Cleaning or Repair Modifications: (a) Refer to Chapter 120-3-11, Rules of the Safety Fire Commissioner, for the adopted edition and any modifications.

(120) NFPA 329, 2020 Edition, Recommended Practice for Handling Releases of Flammable and Combustible Liquids and Gases Modifications: (a) Refer to Chapter 120-3-11, Rules and Regulations of the Safety Fire Commissioner, for adopted edition and any modifications.

(121) NFPA 385, 2017 Edition, Standard for Tank Vehicles for Flammable and Combustible Liquids Modifications: (a) Refer to Chapter 120-3-11, Rules and Regulations of the Safety Fire Commissioner, for the adopted edition and any modifications.

(122) NFPA 400, 2019 Edition, Hazardous Materials Code Modifications: None

(123) NFPA 407, 2017 Edition, Standard for Aircraft Fuel Servicing Modifications: (a) Refer to Chapter 120-3-11, Rules and Regulations of the Safety Fire Commissioner, for the adopted edition and any modifications.

(124) NFPA 408, 2017 Edition, Standard for Aircraft Hand Portable Fire Extinguishers Modifications: None

(125) NFPA 409, 2016 Edition, Standard on Aircraft Hangars Modifications: None

(126) NFPA 410, 2020 Edition, Standard on Aircraft Maintenance Modifications: None

(127) NFPA 415, 2016 Edition, Standard on Airport Terminal Buildings, Fueling Ramp Drainage, and Loading Walkways Modifications: None

(128) NFPA 418, 2016 Edition, Standard for Heliports Modifications: None

(129) NFPA 423, 2016 Edition, Standard for Construction and Protection of Aircraft Engine Test Facilities Modifications: None

(130) NFPA 424, 2018 Edition, Guide for Airport / Community Emergency Planning Modifications: 1. Add a new subsection 1.1.1 to read as follows: 1.1.1 "This document is recognized strictly as a guide to provide information for the elements of an airport/community emergency plan. Recommendations may be based on the document where deemed appropriate by the authority having jurisdiction. The document is not in the form of a stand-alone enforceable code or standard, however, it may be used in conjunction with and in the support of applicable provisions of other adopted codes or standards."

(131) NFPA 484, 2019 Edition, Standard for Combustible Metals Modifications: (1) Refer to Chapter 120-3-24, Rules and Regulations of the Safety Fire Commissioner for the application of this standard and the adopted edition and any modifications.

(132) NFPA 495, 2018 Edition, Explosive Materials Code Modifications: (1) Refer to Chapter 120-3-24, Rules and Regulations of the Safety Fire Commissioner, for adopted edition and any modifications.

(133) NFPA 496, 2017 Edition, Standard for Purged and Pressurized Enclosures for Electrical Equipment Modifications: (1) Refer to Chapter 120-3-10, Rules and Regulations of the Safety Fire Commissioner, for adopted edition and any modifications.

(134) NFPA 497, 2017 Edition, Recommended Practice for the Classification of Flammable Liquids, Gases, or Vapors and of Hazardous (Classified) Locations for Electrical Installations in Chemical Process Areas Modifications: (a) Modifications to Chapter 1: 1. Add a new paragraph 1.1.6 to read as follows: 1.1.6 "This document is recognized strictly as a recommended practice for locations where flammable gases or vapors, flammable liquids, or combustible liquids are processed or handled and where their release into the atmosphere may result in their ignition by electrical systems or equipment. Recommendations may be based on the document where deemed appropriate by the authority having jurisdiction. The document is not in the form of a stand-alone enforceable code or standard, however, it may be used in conjunction with and in the support of applicable provisions of other adopted codes or standards."

(135) NFPA 498, 2018 Edition, Standard for Safe Havens and Interchange Lots for Vehicles Transporting Explosives Modifications: (a) Refer to Chapter 120-3-10, Rules and Regulations of the Safety Fire Commissioner, for adopted edition and any modifications.

(136) NFPA 501A, 2017 Edition, Standard for Fire Safety Criteria for Manufactured Home Installations, Sites, and Communities Modifications: None

(137) NFPA 502, 2017 Edition, Standard for Road Tunnels, Bridges, and Other Limited Access Highways Modifications: (a) Modifications to Chapter 1: 1. Add a new subsection 1.1.5 to read as follows: 1.1.5 "This document is recognized strictly as a recommended practice for the evaluation of the design, construction, operation, maintenance, and fire protection of limited access highways, tunnels, bridges, elevated roadways, depressed roadways and air-right structures. Recommendations may be based on the document where deemed appropriate by the authority having jurisdiction. The document is not in the form of a stand-alone enforceable code or standard, however, it may be used in conjunction with and in the support of applicable provisions of other adopted codes or standards."

(138) NFPA 505, 2018 Edition, Fire Safety Standard for Powered Industrial Trucks Including Type Designations, Areas of Use, Conversions, Maintenance, and Operations Modifications: None

(139) NFPA 520, 2016 Edition, Standard on Subterranean Spaces Modifications: None

(140) NFPA 551, 2019 Edition, Standard on Evaluation of Fire Risk Assessments Modifications: None

(141) NFPA 555, 2017 Edition, Guide on Methods for Evaluating Potential for Room Flashover Modifications: (a) Modifications to Chapter 1: 1. Add a new paragraph 1.1.3 to read as follows: 1.1.3 "This document is recognized strictly a guide for evaluating the potential for room flashover from fire involving the contents, furnishings, and the interior finish of a room. Recommendations may be based on the document where deemed appropriate by the authority having jurisdiction. The document is not in the form of a stand-alone enforceable code or standard, however, it may be used in conjunction with and in the support of applicable provisions of other adopted codes or standards."

(142) NFPA 557, 2020 Edition, Standard for Determination of Fire Loads for Use in Structural Fire Protection Design Modifications: None

(143) NFPA 600, 2015 Edition, Standard on Industrial Fire Brigades Modifications: (a) Modifications to Chapter 1: 1. Delete subsection 1.1.3 in its entirety and substitute in its place the following: 1.1.3 "This document is recognized as a recommended practice for the establishment of the minimum requirements for organizing, operating, training and equipping industrial fire brigades. Recommendations may be based on the document where deemed appropriate by the authority having jurisdiction. The document is not in the form of a stand-alone enforceable code or standard, however, it may be used in conjunction with and in the support of applicable provisions of other adopted codes or standards."

(144) NFPA 652, 2019 Edition, Standard on Fundamentals of Combustible Dust Modifications: (a) Refer to Chapter 120-3-24, Rules and Regulations of the Safety Fire Commissioner for the application of this Standard and the adopted edition and any modifications.

(145) NFPA 654, 2017 Edition, Standard for the Prevention of Fire and Dust Explosions from Manufacturing, Processing, and Handling of Combustible Particulate Solids Modifications: (a) Refer to Chapter 120-3-24, Rules and Regulations of the Safety Fire Commissioner for the application of this Standard and the adopted edition and any modifications.

(146) NFPA 655, 2017 Edition, Standard for Prevention of Sulfur Fires and Explosions Modifications: (a) Refer to Chapter 120-3-24, Rules and Regulations of the Safety Fire Commissioner for the application of this Standard and the adopted edition and any modifications.

(147) NFPA 664, 2017 Edition, Standard for the Prevention of Fires and Explosions in Wood Processing and Woodworking Facilities Modifications: (a) Refer to Chapter 120-3-24, Rules and Regulations of the Safety Fire Commissioner for the application of this Standard and the adopted edition and any modifications if Standard industry code is specified in paragraph 1(b) of rule 120-3-24-.02 . All other applications shall be as specified in the 2007 edition of this standard without modification.

(148) NFPA 701, 2019 Edition, Standard Methods of Fire Tests for Flame Propagation of Textiles and Films Modifications: None

(149) NFPA 703, 2018 Edition, Standard for Fire-Retardant-Treated Impregnated Wood and Fire-Retardant Coatings for Building Materials Modifications: None

(150) NFPA 704, 2017 Edition, Standard System for the Identification of the Hazards of Materials for Emergency Response Modifications: None

(151) NFPA 705, 2018 Edition, Recommended Practice for a Field Flame Test for Textiles and Films Modifications: None

(152) NFPA 715, 2023 Edition, Standard for the Installation of Fuel Gases Detection and Warning Equipment Modifications: None

(153) NFPA 720, 2015 Edition, Standard for the Installation of Carbon Monoxide (CO) Detection and Warning Equipment Modifications: None

(154) NFPA 750, 2019 Edition, Standard on Water Mist Fire Protection Systems Modifications: None

(155) NFPA 780, 2020 Edition, Standard for the Installation of Lighting Protection Systems Modifications: None

(156) NFPA 790, 2018 Edition, Standard for Competency of Third Party Field Evaluation Bodies Modifications: None

(157) NFPA 791, 2018 Edition, Recommended Practice and Procedures for Unlabeled Electrical Equipment Evaluation Modifications: None

(158) NFPA 801, 2014 Edition, Standard for Fire Protection for Facilities Handling Radioactive Materials Modifications: None

(159) NFPA 804, 2015 Edition, Standard for Fire Protection for Advanced Light Water Reactor Electric Generating Plants Modifications: None

(160) NFPA 805, 2015 Edition, Performance-Based Standard for Fire Protection for Light Water Reactor Electric Generating Plants Modifications: None

(161) NFPA 806, 2015 Edition, Performance-Based Standard for Fire Protection for Advanced Nuclear Reactor Electric Generating Plants Change Process Modifications: None

(162) NFPA 820, 2020 Edition, Standard for Fire Protection in Wastewater Treatment and Collection Facilities Modifications: None

(163) NFPA 850, 2015 Edition, Recommended Practice for Fire Protection for Electric Generating Plants and High Voltage Direct Current Converter Stations Modifications: (a) Modifications to Chapter 1: 1. Add a new subsection 1.1.1 to read as follows: 1.1.1 "This document is recognized strictly a recommended practice for fire prevention and fire protection for electric generating plants and high voltage direct current converter stations except as specified in 1.1. Recommendations may be based on the document where deemed appropriate by the authority having jurisdiction. The document is not in the form of a stand-alone enforceable code or standard, however, it may be used in conjunction with and in the support of applicable provisions of other adopted codes or standards."

(164) NFPA 851, 2010 Edition, Recommended Practice for Fire Protection for Hydroelectric Generating Plants Modifications: (a) Modifications to Chapter 1: 1. Add a new subsection 1.1.1 to read as follows: 1.1.1 "This document is recognized strictly a recommended practice for fire prevention and fire protection for hydroelectric generating plants. Recommendations may be based on the document where deemed appropriate by the authority having jurisdiction. The document is not in the form of a stand-alone enforceable code or standard, however, it may be used in conjunction with and in the support of applicable provisions of other adopted codes or standards."

(165) NFPA 853, Standard for the Installation of Stationary Fuel Cell Power Systems, 2020 Edition (a) Modifications to Chapter 1: 1. Add new subsection 1.1.3 to read as follows: 1.1.3 Where the requirements of this standard are in conflict with the International Building Code as adopted by the Georgia Department of Community Affairs or the International Fire Code as adopted and modified by this Chapter, the most restrictive requirements shall apply unless otherwise approved by the State Fire Marshal.

(166) NFPA 855, Standard for Installation for Stationary Energy Storage Systems, 2020 Edition (a) Modifications to Chapter 1: 1. Add a new subsection 1.1.1 to read as follows: 1.1.1 Where the requirements of this standard are in conflict with the International Building Code as adopted by the Georgia Department of Community Affairs or the International Fire Code as adopted and modified by this Chapter, the most restrictive requirements shall apply unless otherwise approved by the State Fire Marshal.

(167) NFPA 909, 2017 Edition, Code for the Protection of Cultural Resource Properties - Museums, Libraries, and Places of Worship Modifications: (a) Modifications to Chapter 1: 1. Add a new subsection 1.1.5 to read as follows: 1.1.5 "This document is recognized strictly as a recommended practice for fire prevention and fire protection for various cultural resources. Recommendations may be based on the document where deemed appropriate by the authority having jurisdiction. The document is in the form of a stand-alone enforceable code or standard, however, it is not adopted as a minimum state code or standard. It may be used in conjunction with and in the support of applicable provisions of other adopted codes or standards, or it may be adopted and enforced by a local jurisdiction under local ordinance." (b) Modification to Chapter 3: 1. Delete the definition 3.3.25 for Fire Hazard and substitute in its place the following: 3.3.25 " "Fire Hazard" means for the intents and purposes of this Code , an activity, circumstance, condition, situation, combination of materials, material process, use or improper use of heat sources, or that on the basis of applicable documentation, data, or information sources deemed reliable by the authority having jurisdiction, can cause an unwanted fire, a fire out of control, an explosion, or a related condition, such as panic from a fear of smoke, fire, or explosion, that the authority having jurisdiction determines to be a risk to persons, to property, or to the health, safety, and or welfare of the jurisdiction."

(168) NFPA 914, 2019 Edition, Code for Fire Protection of Historic Structures Modifications: (a) Modifications to Chapter 1: 1. Add a new subsection 1.1.3 to read as follows: 1.1.3 "This document is recognized strictly as a recommended practice for fire prevention and fire protection of historic structures. Recommendations may be based on the document where deemed appropriate by the authority having jurisdiction. The document is in the form of a stand-alone enforceable code or standard, however, it is not adopted as a minimum state code or standard. It may be used in conjunction with and in the support of applicable provisions of other adopted codes or standards, or it may be adopted and enforced by a local jurisdiction under local ordinance." (b) Modifications to Chapter 3: 1. Delete the definition 3.3.30 for Fire Hazard and substitute in its place the following: 3.3.30 " "Fire Hazard" means for the intents and purposes of this Code , an activity, circumstance, condition, situation, combination of materials, material process, use or improper use of heat sources, or that on the basis of applicable documentation, data, or information sources deemed reliable by the authority having jurisdiction, can cause an unwanted fire, a fire out of control, an explosion, or a related condition, such as panic from a fear of smoke, fire, or explosion, that the authority having jurisdiction determines to be a risk to persons, to property, or to the health, safety, and or welfare of the jurisdiction."

(169) NFPA 1122, 2018 Edition, Code for Model Rocketry Modifications: (a) Refer to Chapter 120-3-22, Rules and Regulations of the Safety Fire Commissioner, for adopted edition and any modifications.

(170) NFPA 1123, 2018 Edition, Code for Fireworks Display Modifications: (a) Refer to Chapter 120-3-22, Rules and Regulations of the Safety Fire Commissioner, for adopted edition and any modifications.

(171) NFPA 1124, Code for the Manufacture, Transportation, Storage and Retail Sales of Fireworks and Pyrotechnic Articles Modifications: (a) Refer to Chapter 120-3-22, Rules and Regulations of the Safety Fire Commissioner, for adopted edition and any modifications.

(172) NFPA 1125, 2017 Edition, Code for the Manufacture of Model Rocket and High Power Rocket Motors Modifications: (a) Refer to Chapter 120-3-22, Rules and Regulations of the Safety Fire Commissioner, for adopted edition and any modifications.

(173) NFPA 1126, 2016 Edition, Standard for the Use of Pyrotechnics before a Proximate Audience Modifications: (a) Refer to Chapter 120-3-22, Rules and Regulations of the Safety Fire Commissioner, for adopted edition and any modifications.

(174) NFPA 1127, 2018 Edition, Code for High-Power Rocketry Modifications: (a) Refer to Chapter 120-3-22, Rules and Regulations of the Safety Fire Commissioner, for adopted edition and any modifications.

(175) NFPA 1142, 2017 Edition, Standard on Water Supplies for Suburban and Rural Fire Fighting Modifications: None

(176) NFPA 1225 Standard for Emergency Services Communications (a) Modifications to Chapter 1 (1) Add a new subsection 1.3.1 to read as follows: 1.3.1 Chapters 1 through 3 and Chapter 18 shall be the standard for In-Building Emergency Responder Communications Enhancement Systems. 2. Add a new section 1.6 Enforcement Requirement: 1.6 Enforcement Requirement Except for 1.3.1 it is intended that this standard shall be administered and enforced by the authority having jurisdiction designated by the local governing authority. (b) Modifications to Chapter 2 1. Add a new subsection 2.2.1 to read as follows: 2.2.1 Refer to the Rules and Regulations of the Safety Fire Commissioner Chapter 120-3-3 for the NFPA publication editions that apply to Chapter 18. (c) Modifications to Chapter 18 1. Add a new paragraph 18.2.1.1 to read as follows: 18.2.1.1 Where buildings or facilities fall under the jurisdiction of the Georgia Safety Fire Commissioner as set forth in the Official Code of Georgia Annotated (O.C.G.A.), Title 25, Chapter 2, and for State owned facilities and State occupied facilities that are not provided with a facility fire department, it is intended that the provisions of chapter 18 and subsection 20.3.10 and subparagraph 20.3.10.1 be administered by the local Fire Chief and/or Fire Code Official responsible for providing fire or other emergency response to the buildings or facilities and the frequency license holder(s). 2. Delete subsection 18.8.3 in its entirety and replace with a new subsection 18.8.3 to read as follows: 18.8.3 Critical areas, including fire command centers complying with Section 508 of the International Fire Code as adopted in the Rules and Regulations of the Safety Fire Commissioner Chapter 120-3-3, fire pump rooms, exit stairs, exit passageways, elevators, elevator lobbies, standpipe cabinets, sprinkler sectional valve locations, and other areas deemed critical by the AHJ, shall be provided with 99 percent floor area radio coverage.

(177) NFPA 1221, 2019 Edition , Standard for the Installation, Maintenance, and Use of Emergency Services Communications Systems Modifications: None

(178) NFPA 1961, 2013 Edition, Standard on Fire Hose Modifications: None

(179) NFPA 1962, 2018 Edition, Standard for the Inspection, Care, and Use of Fire Hose, Couplings, and Nozzles and the Service Testing of Fire Hose Modifications: None

(180) NFPA 1963, 2019 Edition, Standard for Fire Hose Connections Modifications: None

(181) NFPA 2001, 2018 Edition, Standard on Clean Agent Fire Extinguishing Systems Modifications: (a) Modification to Chapter 8: 1. Delete subsection 8.1.2 in its entirety and substitute in its place the following: 8.1.2 "All persons who could be expected to inspect, test, or maintain, fire extinguishing systems shall be licensed and/or permitted in accordance with Chapter 12 of Title 25 of the Official Code of Georgia Annotated and thoroughly trained and kept thoroughly trained in the functions they are expected to perform." 2. Delete subsection 8.4 in its entirety and substitute in its place the following: 8.4 "At least annually, all systems shall be thoroughly inspected and tested for proper operation by personnel qualified in the installation and testing of clean agent extinguishing systems and licensed and/or permitted in accordance with Chapter 12 of Title 25 of the Official Code of Georgia Annotated. Discharge tests shall not be required."

(182) NFPA 2010, 2015 Edition, Fixed Aerosol Fire Extinguishing Systems Modifications: None

(183) International Wildland-Urban Interface Code (IWUIC) , 2012 Edition Modifications: (a) Modifications to Chapter 1: 1. Delete section 101.1 in its entirety and substitute in its place the following: 101.1 " Title. The International Fire Code , 2012 edition, published by the International Code Council , shall be known as a Georgia State Wildland-Urban Interface Code , hereafter referred to as "this Code "." 2. Delete section 101.2 in its entirety and substitute in its place the following: 101.2 " Scope. The provisions of this Code shall apply to the construction, alteration, movement, repair, maintenance and use of any building, structure or premises within the wildland-urban interface areas designated by local jurisdictions by ordinance."(Note: See sample Ordinance on page xi of this Code for application and designated fire area.) Buildings or conditions in existence at the time of the adoption of this Code are allowed to have their use or occupancy continued, if such condition, use or occupancy was legal at the time of the adoption of this Code , provided such continued use does not constitute a distinct danger to life or property. Buildings or structures moved into or within the jurisdiction shall comply with the provisions of this Code for new buildings or structures. 101.2.1 Appendices. Provisions in the appendices shall not apply unless specifically adopted by local ordinance."

Ga. Comp. R. & Regs. r 120-3-7-.18

(1) Installation instructions provided with manufactured homes must be followed for installation. These instructions are designed to be applicable when certain aspects of the manufacturer's installation instructions are not explicit, not stipulated or need clarification, or when the manufacturer's instructions indicate that the requirement may be left to the authority having jurisdiction. The Federal Manufactured Home Construction and Safety Standards Program ( 24 C.F.R. 3280, 3282 and 3283) requires that all manufactured homes be provided with installation instructions covering foundation, anchoring, utility connections, and other items. Such installation instructions shall be utilized and followed for the installation of all new manufactured homes. Previously occupied manufactured homes and mobile homes which do not have manufacturer's installation instructions shall be installed according to requirements herein. The term mobile home shall be synonymous with the term manufactured home when used herein. Manufactured homes located within rental communities shall not be required to have poured concrete or permanent foundations.

(2) Definitions: (a) Anchoring Equipment: Straps, cables, turnbuckles and chains, including tensioning devices, that are used with ties to secure a manufactured home to ground anchors; (b) Anchoring System: A combination of ties, anchoring equipment and ground anchors that will, when properly designed and installed, resist the overturning of the home or the moving of the home sideways by wind; (c) Footing: That part of the support system that sits directly on the ground at, below or partly below grade to support the piers; (d) Ground Anchor: A device at the manufactured home stand designed to transfer manufactured home anchoring loads to the ground; (e) Pier: That portion of the support system between the footing and the manufactured home, exclusive of caps and shims. Types of piers include, but are not limited to, the following: 1. Manufactured steel stands; 2. Manufactured concrete stands; 3. Concrete blocks; 4. Other approved or listed equivalent. (f) Radius Clips: Means or method to protect strapping from sharp edges during loading. (g) Site, Manufactured Home: A parcel of land designed and designated for the location of one manufactured home, its accessory buildings or structures, and accessory equipment for exclusive use of the home; (h) Stabilizing Devices: All components of the anchoring and support systems such as piers, footings, ties, anchoring equipment, ground anchors, or any other materials and methods of construction which support and secure the manufactured home to the ground; (i) Stand, Manufactured Home: That area of a manufactured home site which has been reserved for placement of a manufactured home; (j) Support System: A combination of footings, piers, caps and shims that will, when properly installed, support the manufactured home; (k) Tie: Strap, cable or securing device used to connect the manufactured home to ground anchors; (l) Vertical Tie: A tie intended to resist the uplifting and overturning forces.

(3) Foundation Systems for New Manufactured Homes. (a) A manufactured home foundation system is one constructed in accordance with the foundation system included in the manufacturer's installation instructions. (b) The manufacturer or homeowner shall be permitted to design for unusual installation not provided for in these regulations or in the manufacturer's standard installation directions provided the design is approved in writing by a licensed professional engineer or architect and a copy provided to the Manufactured Housing Section of the Safety Fire Division. (c) The manufacturer's instructions include a typical foundation system designed by a registered professional engineer or architect to support the anticipated loads specified in the manufacturer's installation instructions for the design zone (including climate) of installation, and shall be deemed to meet the requirements of these regulations. These instructions shall be provided to the homeowner as required by Rule 120-3-7-.18 .

(4) Foundation Systems for Previously Owned Manufactured Homes. (a) Foundation systems for previously owned manufactured homes shall be according to requirements contained herein. Previously occupied manufactured homes can be installed according to manufacturer's installation instructions if available. (b) Subparagraph (7) contains information for the design of manufactured home foundation systems which meet the minimum criteria established in this regulation. (c) The manufacturer or homeowner shall be permitted to design for an unusual installation not provided for in the manufacturer's installation instructions, or these Regulations, provided that the design is approved in writing by a licensed professional engineer or architect and a copy sent to the Manufactured Housing Section of the Safety Fire Division and the manufacturer.

(5) Stabilizing Devices and Design. (a) Each new or previously owned manufactured home being installed on a manufactured home stand shall have stabilizing devices and shall be installed on a foundation constructed in accordance with the manufacturer's installation instructions for new manufactured homes or standards included within these regulations for previously occupied manufactured homes. (b) Stabilizing devices not provided with the manufactured home shall be listed or labeled to meet or exceed the design and capacity requirements of the manufactured home manufacturer's installation instructions and these regulations.

(6) Anchoring. (a) Each manufactured ground anchor shall be listed and installed in accordance with the terms of its listing and the anchor manufacturer's instructions and shall include means of attachment of ties meeting the requirements of the manufacturer's installation instructions for new manufactured homes or subparagraph (6)(h) of these regulations for previously occupied manufactured homes. (b) Ground anchor manufacturer's installation instructions shall include tensioning adjustments which may be needed to prevent damage to the manufactured home. (c) Each ground anchor shall have the manufacturer's identification and listed model identification number marked thereon so that the number is visible after installation. (d) Instructions shall accompany each listed ground anchor specifying the types of soil for which the anchor is suitable under the requirements of Section E. (e) Ground anchors, including means for attaching ties, shall be located to effectively match the anchoring system instructions provided by the manufactured home manufacturer, or for previously occupied manufactured homes, in accordance with the requirements of this section. (f) Concrete slabs or footings: If concrete slabs or continuous footings are used in lieu of ground anchors to transfer the anchoring loads to the ground, steel rods cast in concrete, or deadman, or concrete anchors shall be required and shall be capable of resisting loads as specified in subparagraph 6)(g)1. (g) Anchors: 1. Capacity of Anchors: Each approved single head ground anchor, when installed, shall be capable of resisting an allowable working load at least equal to 3,150 pounds, plus a 50% overload (4,725 pounds), without failure when pulled in the direction of the tie. Anchors designed for connection of multiple ties shall be capable of resisting the combined working load and overload as outlined in this Section. Anchor type and size to be determined by soil probe test. Probe test must be performed within 2 feet of each corner of unit. 2. Anchoring Equipment: Anchoring equipment shall be capable of resisting an allowable working load equal to or exceeding 3,150 pounds and shall be capable of withstanding a 50% overload (4,725 pounds) without failure of either the anchoring equipment or the attached point on the manufactured home. When the stabilizing system is designed by a qualified registered professional engineer or architect, alternative working loads may be used provided the anchoring equipment is capable of withstanding a 50% overload. All anchoring equipment shall be listed or labeled as being capable of meeting all the requirements of this section. 3. Selection of Helical Anchors: Anchor selection shall be based on a determination of the soil class at the depth the anchor helical plate will be installed. 4. Other Anchoring Devices: Other anchoring devices meeting requirements of this section shall be permitted if acceptable to the Manufactured Housing Section of the Safety Fire Division. 5. Depth of Anchors: All anchors shall be installed to the full depth shown in the anchor manufacturer's installation instructions. 6. Anchors installed in line with the pull must be of sufficient additional length to compensate for loss of depth. 7. Anchors are to be placed within 2 feet of each end of each section in Zone I and II. In addition: (i) Zone I anchors must be placed 8 feet on center maximum along the length of both exterior sidewalls. (ii) Zone II anchors must be placed 6 feet on center maximum along the length of both exterior sidewalls. (iii) Both Zone I and II must have two longitudinal ties and anchors at each end of each section attached to the main "I"Beams. For pier heights exceeding 49 inches, anchors must be strapped to both "I"Beams. NOTE: Zone II homes produced since July 1994 must have vertical ties at each diagonal tie location. 8. Anchor length and/or type must be determined by probe testing all four corners, within two feet of corners. Results may be averaged and used to determine anchors based on the anchor manufacturer's installation and/or user manual requirements. 9. Approved alternate systems of anchoring may be used when proof that the manufacturer has approved such systems is provided. (h) Ties: 1. Strappings or other approved methods or materials shall be used for ties. All ties shall be fastened to ground anchors and drawn tight with turnbuckles or other adjustable tensioning devices or devices supplied with the ground anchor. Strapping must be protected at sharp edges with radius clips. NOTE: Splicing for vertical ties only; overlap strap 12 inches minimum with two clips (one facing each way), double crimp each clip with proper crimping tool. 2. Tie materials shall be capable of resisting an allowable working load of 3,150 pounds and shall withstand a 50% overload (4,725 pounds total). Ties shall comply with 24 CFR 3280.306 . 3. Ties shall connect the ground anchor to the top portion of the main structural steel frame (I-beam or other shape) which runs lengthwise under the manufactured home. Ties shall not connect to steel outrigger beams which fasten to and intersect the main structural frame unless specifically stated in the manufacturer's installation instructions. 4. Number of Ties: The minimum number of ties per side for various lengths of manufactured homes in Wind Zone I and Wind Zone II shall be in accordance with subparagraph (g). 5. Location of Ties: When continuous straps are provided as vertical ties, such ties shall be positioned at rafters and studs. Where a vertical tie and diagonal tie are located at the same place, both ties shall be permitted to be connected to a single ground anchor, provided that either the anchor used is capable of carrying both loadings, or that the load capacity of the total number of anchors used is equal to 3,150 pounds working load plus 50% overload (4,725 pounds) times the number of ties specified in subparagraph (g). 6. Shearwall and/or other provided ties and/or brackets must be anchored with same anchor as probe test results required for remainder of home. 7. When longitudinal brackets are provided, strapping material and anchors as described in Subparagraph (g) must be installed. 8. Special Ties: Clerestory roofs and add-on sections of expandable manufactured homes shall have provisions for vertical ties at the exposed ends. When not originally installed by manufacturer, over-the-roof or vertical ties shall not be required for manufactured homes constructed with "A"Line and shingle roofs. 9. Alternate Method Using Cable Ties: Connection of the cable frame tie to the manufactured home I beam or equivalent main structural frame member may be by a 5/8 drop-forged closed eye bolt through a hole drilled in the center of the I-beam web or other approved methods. The web shall be reinforced if necessary to maintain designed I-beam strength. Cable ends shall be secured with at least three (3) U bolt-type cable clamps with the U portion of the clamp installed on the short (dead) end of the cable to assure strength equal to that required by Section E(8). 10. Tensioning Device Design: Tensioning devices such as turnbuckles or yoke-type fasteners shall be ended with a clevis or forged or welded eyes. 11. Permanency of Connections: Anchoring equipment shall be designed and installed to prevent self-disconnection, lateral deflection or failure. (i) Resistance to Weather Deterioration: All portions of the anchor which are exposed to weathering shall have a resistance to weather deterioration. The remainder of the anchoring equipment shall have resistance at least equivalent to that provided by a coating of zinc on steel of not less than 0.30 ounces per square foot on each side of the surface coated, as determined by ASTM Standard Methods of Test for Weight of Coating on Zinc-Coated (Galvanized) Iron or Steel Articles (ASTM A90-81).

(7) Foundation Standards. (a) Unless the entire support system is designed by a professional engineer or architect, the support system shall be designed in accordance with this standard. (b) Footings shall be sized to support the loads shown in the manufacturer's instructions. Where no manufacturer's instructions are available, subparagraph (7) shall apply. (c) All grass and organic material shall be removed from the pier foundation location(s), and the pier foundation placed on stable soil at a depth sufficient to protect the footings from the effects of frost heave. For purpose of the installation of a manufactured or mobile home in the State of Georgia, all footers must be protected from the effects of frost heave. When properly designed by a registered professional engineer, a "floating slab"system may be used above the frost line. The design shall accommodate the anchorage requirements identified within this regulation and/or the manufacturer's installation instructions. (d) The pier foundation shall be a 16"x16"x4"solid concrete pad, precast or poured in place, or other approved methods/materials. Where poured concrete foundations are required by local authority for multiple section homes, the footing size shall be 24"x24"x6"filled with poured concrete, or other approved materials/methods. Concrete in footings shall have an ultimate compressive strength of not less than 2500 psi at 28 days. Footer size may vary on piers used with alternate anchoring systems, when installed per system manufacturer's instructions, and marriage wall piers as required by manufacturer's instructions. 1. For the purpose of installing a manufactured/mobile home in the State of Georgia . The bases of concrete or other pad types are to be placed at or below the frost line. Other types of footings such as pans, domes, or open pans are to be placed with the topmost point that serves as the base set at or below the frost line, so as to avoid the effects of frost heave. The frost line in the State of Georgia is determined to be: (i) 4"for the following counties and all counties to the north of these counties: Troup, Meriwether, Pike, Lamar, Monroe, Jones, Baldwin, Washington, Jefferson, and Burke; (ii) 2"for the following counties and all counties to the south of these counties: Harris, Talbot, Upson, Crawford, Bibb, Twiggs, Wilkinson, Johnson, Emanuel, Jenkins, and Screven. (e) Footings or pier foundations (unless approved by a registered professional engineer) when required, shall be placed level on firm undisturbed soil or on controlled fill which is free of grass or organic materials to minimum load-bearing capacity of 1000 psf. (f) Piers and Spacing: 1. Piers or load-bearing supports or devices shall be designed and constructed to evenly distribute the loads. 2. Double piers are to be placed within 2 feet of each end of each main I-beam, and remaining piers spaced no more than 6 feet on center for the remaining length of each main I-beam. 3. Piers are to be placed on each side of exterior wall opening 4 feet wide or greater (footers at these openings may be 4"x 8"x 16", or equivalent product). 4. Piers shall be placed on each side of exterior door opening (footers may be 4"x 8"x 16", or equivalent). Openings for endwalls with full headers or cross members do not require piers and footings for the openings. 5. The marriage line of multiple section manufactured homes shall be supported by piers spaced no more than 20 feet apart and shall have piers located within 2 feet of each end of the home, under the marriage line, in conjunction with these piers, piers must be placed at each end of openings 6 feet wide or more. Marriage line piers must support both marriage line floor rails. Footers must be a minimum of 16"x 16"x 4"or equivalent. 6. Load-bearing supports or devices shall be listed or approved and shall be designed by a registered professional engineer or architect and shall be approved for the use intended or piers shall be constructed as follows: (i) Piers less than 40 inches in height shall be constructed of open or closed cell, 8 inch by 16 inch, concrete blocks with open cells vertically placed upon the footing. The pier shall be covered with a 2 inch by 16 inch by 8 inch wood or nominal concrete plate. (ii) Piers between 40 inches and 80 inches in height and all corner piers shall be double blocked with blocks interlocked and capped with a 4 inch by 16 inch by 8 inch solid concrete block or equivalent or 2 inch by 8 inch nominal pressure treated wood or hardwood covering the cell area. (iii) Piers over 80 inches in height must be designed and approved by a registered professional engineer. (iv) Steel piers, or other approved piers, when used, shall be in compliance with subparagraph (6)(i) after fabrication to provide corrosion protection. (v) Load bearing and non-load bearing walls constructed on site shall be constructed of concrete, masonry, pressure treated wood or any other approved material or system. Minimum thickness shall be that required to resist lateral pressure from adjacent earth and support design loads as determined by acceptable engineering practice. (vi) Plates, Shims and Wedges: Nominal 2"x 8"x 16"pressure treated wood, hardwood, 4"concrete caps or the equivalent, shall be placed on top of the pier for the purpose of a top plate. Plate must cover cell area in both single or double stack blocks. Any gap between the top plate and the I-beam frame may be filled with pressure treated wood or hardwood, nominal minimum size of 8"x 4"x 1", fitted and driven tight. Wedges shall not occupy more than one inch of vertical space and shall be at least 3"wide and 6"long, fitted from both sides and driven tight together between the I-beam and plate or shim. Wood and wedges may occupy no more than 4"of the space between the pier and main frame.

(8) Placement of Manufactured Homes. (a) Clearance Under Homes: A minimum clearance of 12 inches shall be maintained beneath the lowest member of the main frame (I-beam or channel-beam) in the area of utility connections. No more than 25% of the underside of the main frame of the home shall be less than 12 inches above grade. (b) Elevated Manufactured Homes: When the manufactured home is installed on a basement or split entry type foundation over a habitable lower-level area, the foundation system shall be designed by a registered professional engineer or architect.

(9) Ventilation of Manufactured Homes. (a) Ventilation of Underfloor Areas: 1. Provisions shall be made to minimize condensation in underfloor areas through ventilation openings or other suitable means. A 6 mill poly vapor barrier, or equivalent, must be placed on the ground area in the crawl space. A minimum of 90 percent of the ground area must be covered, not to include area under footers. 2. If combustion air for heat-producing appliance(s) is taken from within the underfloor areas, ventilation shall be adequate to assure proper operation of the appliance(s). This requirement shall take precedence over the provisions of subparagraph (9)(a)1. Note: This is in addition to the crawl space requirement. 3. A minimum of four ventilation openings totaling no less than four square feet of net free vent area, must be provided. One shall be placed at or near each corner as high as practicable. Crawl space ventilation net free requirement shall be calculated as follows: a=A/1500 where: A=the area of the crawl space, square foot a=the total net free vent space. If the manufacturer's installation instructions require additional vents or openings, the manufacturer's instructions shall apply. 4. Openings shall provide cross ventilation on at least two opposite sides. The openings shall be covered with corrosion resistant wire mesh not less than 1/8 inches, and not more than 1/2 inches in any dimension or with screened louvered openings to retard entry of dry vegetation, waste materials, or rodents. As an option to individual vents, ventilation can be provided by means of vinyl material which has openings for air ventilation as provided in the minimum requirements above. (b) Intake air for ventilation purposes shall not be drawn from underfloor spaces of the home. (c) Moisture producing devices, such as dryers, shall be vented to the atmosphere in such a manner to insure that moisture laden air is carried beyond the perimeter of the home. (d) Skirting: Skirting, if used, shall be installed in accordance with the manufacturer's installation instructions. It shall be secured, as necessary, to assure stability, to minimize vibrations, to minimize susceptibility to wind damage, and to compensate for possible frost heave. Access opening(s) not less than 18 inches in any dimension and not less than 3 square feet in area shall be provided to allow for access and inspection of the home. Such access panel(s) or door(s) shall not be fastened in a manner requiring the use of a special tool to remove or open same. On-site fabrication of skirting shall meet the venting requirements of subparagraph (9)(a).

(10) Maintenance of Anchoring Systems: The homeowner shall be advised that tie tension should be checked and adjusted when necessary.

(11) Plumbing. (a) Each manufactured home site shall be provided with a water supply and sewer located and arranged to permit attachment to the manufactured home in a workmanlike manner. (b) When the entire system has been completed, install permanent drain line supports at 4' on center. (c) Proper slopes and connector sizes: Drain lines must slope at least 1/4"fall per foot of run. EXCEPTION: 1/8"fall per foot is allowed when a clean out is installed at the upper end of the run. Connect the main drain line to the site sewer hookup. Plumbing drain lines must be supported so as to slope at least 1/4"fall per foot of run or 1/8"fall per foot of run when full-size clean out is located in upper end of line.

(12) Manufactured Home Electrical Connections. (a) When a manufactured home consists of two or more sections, all electrical connections from one section to another shall be installed in accordance with the manufacturer's installation requirements. In the absence of manufacturer's instructions, electrical connections shall be made in accordance with the National Electrical Code. (b) Manufactured homes may have the service equipment mounted on or in the unit provided such units comply with all of the following conditions: 1. Installed on a private or owner's lot; 2. Permanent utility connections provided; 3. Located on a properly constructed foundation; 4. Unit is properly anchored and tied down; 5. Unit is constructed in accordance with HUD Construction Standards; 6. Service equipment complies with Article 230 and 250 of the Georgia (National) Electrical Code. (c) All manufactured home utility services shall be connected to the supply sources with only approved materials. (d) When a manufactured home is designed to have a meter mounted on home, the electrical service supply is allowed to be installed directly on the home subject to compliance with subparagraph (12)(b), above. (e) Temporary Electrical Service: The authority having jurisdiction shall allow for temporary electrical service for the installation of the manufactured home when the home consists of two or more sections.

(13) Retail Display. (a) All manufactured homes and mobile homes displayed for retail sales on dealership or retailer lots shall be stabilized to such a degree as to not allow damage to occur while the home is on display. 1. Piers for multi-section homes shall consist of a minimum of twelve (12) piers and shall be located one under each I-beam in the front of each axle area and at each end of the manufactured home. 2. Piers for single section homes shall consist of a minimum of six (6) piers one located under each I-beam at each end of the home and in front of the axle area.

(14) Sites Prone to Flooding. Special elevations and anchoring techniques are required when locating a home in an area prone to flooding. Consult an engineer and the local building official to make sure that the design and construction of the foundation system conform to applicable federal, state, and local codes and regulations. The Federal Emergency Management Agency (FEMA) publication FEMA 85, "Manufactured Home Installation in Flood Hazard Areas,"contains design and anchoring systems that will allow the foundation system to resist flood forces. This publication is available from FEMA, Washington, DC 20472. Further information may be obtained from the Manufactured Housing Section of the Office of the Insurance and Safety Fire Commissioner. In areas where a community meets the eligibility requirements for the National Flood Insurance Program, the local jurisdiction having authority shall have the authority to change, delete or modify these regulations in order to comply with the National Flood Insurance Program created by the National Flood Insurance Act of 1968, as amended and/or Rules and Regulations of FEMA addressing the installation of manufactured and mobile homes in areas subject to flooding.

(15) Additional Installation Requirements for Previously Owned Multi-Section Manufactured Homes and Mobile Homes. The floor sections, roof sections and wall sections are to be fitted together tightly. Connections must be sufficiently sealed to prevent air infiltration. Connection of multi-section manufactured homes and mobile homes (two or more sections), when manufacturer's installation instructions are not available shall be as follows: (a) Floor Connection: All floors of multi-section manufactured homes and mobile homes shall be securely fastened together with 5/16 inch lags 4 inches long and 16 inches on center entire length of home. All sections shall be leveled and aligned making sure the floors are even on top. (b) Roof and Ridge Beams: All roof and ridge beams of multi-section manufactured homes and mobile homes shall be securely fastened together. 1. Metal roof connections to be minimum 30 gauge galvanized metal, 12 inches wide, fastened with #8 x 1 1/4 screws minimum, at 4"on center around perimeter of the entire length of the cap. 2. Wood/shingle roofs fastened with one of the following options: (i) Minimum 30 gauge galvanized metal, 10 inches wide by length of roof. Fastened with minimum 1 1/2"fasteners at 4 inches on center along entire perimeter of the cap. (ii) Minimum 5/16 inch by 6 inch lag screws 16 inches on center, entire length of roof. (iii) 1 1/2 inch by 12 inch 26 gauge galvanized metal straps placed within 2 feet of each end and 8 feet on center entire length of units, fastened with # 8 x 1 1/2 inch screws, 5 each side of ridge joint. (c) End Walls: End walls of multi-section manufactured homes and mobile homes shall be securely fastened together. 1. Minimum #8 screws 8 inches on center entire height of end walls, with minimum of 1 inch penetration into the receiving member. If toe screw method is used, must have 1 1/2 inch penetration. 2. 1/4 inch lag screws 24 inches on center with minimum 1 1/2"penetration into receiving member. 3. 1 1/2"galvanized strapping placed 12 inches on center, entire height of stud, fastened with #10 nails minimum 2 each end of strap. 4. Siding and trim pieces are to be installed at the connection of the sections. (d) Roof Covering: The joints at the ridge of the roof shall be secured and weather tight. (e) Plumbing drain lines must be supported off the ground. Unless specified in other sections of this Rule, all lines under the manufactured home shall be supported every 4' on center. (f) Crossover, heating, and other ducts: Heating and duct work is to be connected for proper heating/cooling operation. 1. Securely connect each end of the crossover duct underneath each section to the dropout connection; 2. Wrap/cover all seams and joints with approved UL181 tape or equivalent; 3. Wrap or cover exposed metal with insulation to reduce heat loss; 4. Strap and support crossover duct 4 feet on center minimum. Duct must be supported off the ground.

(16) Miscellaneous. (a) Where the means of egress from a manufactured home is not substantially level, such differences in elevation shall be negotiated by stairs or ramps. (Not applicable to egress windows.) (b) Auxiliary Structures: All auxiliary structures (such as porches, decks, awning, cabanas, stairs, etc., unless provided and approved by the manufacturer) shall be entirely self-supporting, unless designed and approved by a professional engineer or registered architect. All such structures shall be constructed in accordance with the Georgia State Building Codes or local authority having jurisdiction.

Ga. Comp. R. & Regs. r. 121-3-.01 Statewide Electrical Contractor License

Ga. Comp. R. & Regs. r. 121-3-.01 Statewide Electrical Contractor License

Georgia Administrative Code

Department 121. STATE CONSTRUCTION INDUSTRY LICENSING BOARD

Chapter 121-3. APPLICATION FOR LICENSURE

Current through Rules and Regulations filed through March 24, 2026

Rule 121-3-.01. Statewide Electrical Contractor License

(1)

Statewide

Class I Electrical Contractor licenses are restricted to electrical contracting

involving single-phase electrical installations that do not exceed 200 amperes

at the service drop or the service lateral. Class II Electrical Contractor

licenses are unrestricted.

(2)

To

obtain a statewide Class I or Class II Electrical Contractor license, a person

must be at least 21 years of age, submit a completed application, meet the

experience requirements as described in this rule, obtain a minimum score of

seventy (70) on the appropriate examination, and pay the fees required by the

Board.

(3)

An applicant must submit

three (3) references on the required form from persons who can attest to the

applicant's electrical experience to the satisfaction of the Division. At least

one of the three references must be from a licensed electrical contractor who

shall include his or her registration number on the form.

(4)

Applicants for statewide Electrical

Contractor license must document a minimum of 4 years of Primary experience in

the electrical field as would be covered by the Georgia Electrical Code or the

National Electrical Code.

(a)

Primary

Experience shall mean working experience gained through the direct installation

of electrical systems and directly related activities of a type covered by the

National Electrical Code. The public welfare and overall life safety

responsibility require that an electrical contractor have actual in-the-field

experience and be competent in all phases of electrical work.

(5)

Applicants may be credited up

to one (1) year of experience based on Secondary Experience or Education.

Secondary Experience time will be credited at a rate of fifty percent (50%).

(For example, three (3) years of Primary Experience and two (2) years of

Secondary Experience would meet the 4 years of required experience.)

(a)

Secondary Experience shall mean work or

training experience related to electrical contracting work involving electrical

systems covered by the National Electrical Code. Examples of Secondary

Experience include:

(i)

Instruction received

on electrical installation, theory, and code by a full-time secondary or

post-secondary instructor in an established class at a recognized learning

center.

(ii)

Inspection of

electrical wiring by a full-time municipal or county inspector.

(iii)

Electrical engineering design by a

registered professional engineer.

(iv)

Work performed for a licensed electrical

contractor with the applicant having sole responsibility in at least three (3)

of the following areas: estimating; project management; scheduling and

assigning work; preparing progress charts (CPM or other flow charts); sales and

cash flow responsibilities such as budgetary, preparation of pay request, and

invoices.

(v)

Installation of

electrically lighted signs.

(b)

Education may be applied toward the

experience requirements as follows:

(i)

Completion of a 2-year academic diploma program as 2 years of

experience.

(ii)

Completion of a

2-year academic certificate program offered by a vocational-technical school as

2 years of experience.

(6)

Applicants for Class II Licenses must

document experience with installations in excess of single phase, 200 amperes

systems.

(7)

Class I applicants

must document experience in at least five (5) of the following, plus item (h),

and Class II applicants must document work experience in all of the following

areas:

(a)

Installation of raceway systems,

including pull boxes, junction boxes, conduit bodies and the connections in the

system and to cabinets, panelboards, switchboards, and boxes, which meet all

Code use and installation requirements.

(b)

Installation of conductors, including

flexible cords, cables, splices, taps, terminations, bonding jumpers,

overcurrent protective devices, and metering devices, in cabinets, panelboards,

switchboards, boxes, and conduit, which meet all Code use and installation

requirements, such as to sizing, ampacity, and voltage.

(c)

Installation of service entrances,

metering devices, cabinets, switchboards, service risers and fasteners,

overcurrent protective devices, disconnecting means, ground electrodes, main

bonding jumpers, and ground fault protectors which all meet Code installation

requirements, such as to sizing, rating, clearances, and

weatherproofing.

(d)

Installation

of motors and generators with feeders, branch circuits, overcurrent protective

devices, disconnect means, and controllers, all of which meet Code installation

requirements, such as sizing, rating, usage, and location.

(e)

Installation of switches, disconnects,

and controls that supply lighting fixtures, appliances, electrical circuits,

controls for heating and air conditioning equipment, and other utilization and

general use equipment, according to use and Code installation

requirements.

(f)

Installation of

materials and equipment required for use in special occupancies according to

use and Code installation requirements, as defined by Chapter 5 of the National

Electrical Code.

(g)

Bonding of

interior metal piping systems, installation of properly sized equipment

grounding conductors, grounding of exposed noncurrent carrying metal parts of

electrical equipment, and protection of grounding conductors from physical

damage.

(h)

Determination of

general lighting loads, minimum branch circuits, minimum ampacity of conductors

in feeder and branch circuits, maximum allowable conductor fill for raceways,

net loads, using specified or optional methods, rates or demand factors, and

derating factors given in the Code.

(8)

Applicants who can demonstrate six (6)

years of electrical contracting experience to the satisfaction of the Division

are not required to demonstrate Primary Experience gained through the direct

installation of electrical systems.

(a)

Applicants shall notify the Division that he or she has the necessary knowledge

of technology and related work experience for the license Class for which they

are applying.

(b)

Education will be

credited at a rate of 50%, and no more than two (2) years of experience may be

based on Education. (For example, four (4) years of experience and four (4)

years of education would meet the required six (6) years of

experience.)

(c)

Applicants shall

provide at least one (1) reference from a licensed architect, professional

engineer, or electrical engineer who shall include his or her licensed number

on the form and can attest to the applicant's submitted experience.

(9)

Nothing in these rules shall

be construed to permit the unlicensed practice of Electrical

Contracting.

Cite as Ga. Comp. R.

& Regs. R. 121-3-.01

Authority: O.C.G.A.

§§ 43-14-1,

43-14-5,

43-14-6,

43-14-8.

History. Original Rule entitled "Applications" was filed as Emergency Rule

121-3-1-0.3-.01 on July 28, 1980;

effective July 22,

1980, the date of adoption, to remain in effect for a period of

120 days or until the effective date of a permanent Rule covering the same

subject matter superseding this Emergency Rule, as specified by the

Agency.

Amended: Emergency Rule 121-3-1-0.3-.01 repealed and

Emergency Rule 121-3-1-0.9-.01 entitled "Application and Examination for

Licensure," adopted. Filed September 29,

1980; effective September

25, 1980, the date of adoption, to remain in effect for a

period of 120 days or until the effective date of a permanent Rule covering the

same subject matter superseding this Emergency Rule, as specified by the

Agency.

Amended: Emergency Rule repealed and permanent Rule of

same title adopted. Filed November 7,

1980; effective November

27, 1980.

Amended: Emergency Rule 121-3-1-0.13-.01 was filed on

January 26, 1981, effective

January 21, 1981,

the date of adoption, to remain in effect for a period of 120 days or until the

effective date of a permanent Rule covering the same subject matter superseding

this Emergency Rule, as specified by the Agency. (Said Emergency Rule repealed

paragraph (7) and adopted a new paragraph (7).)

Amended: Rule repealed by Emergency Rule

121-3-0.15-.01 entitled "Application for Statewide License." Filed

April 28, 1981; effective

April 22, 1981, the

date of adoption, to remain in effect for a period of 120 days or until the

effective date of a permanent Rule covering the same subject matter superseding

this Emergency Rule, as specified by the Agency.

Amended: Emergency Rule 121-3-0.15-.01 repealed and

permanent Rule 121-3-.01, of same title, adopted. Filed

July 30, 1981; effective

August 19,

1981.

Amended: Filed December 8,

1982; effective January 1,

1983, as specified by the Agency.

Amended: Rule repealed by Emergency Rule

121-3-0.22-.01. Filed March 22, 1983;

effective March 16,

1983, the date of adoption, to remain in effect for a period of

120 days or until the effective date of a permanent Rule covering the same

subject matter superseding this Emergency Rule, as specified by the Agency.

(Said Emergency Rule expired July 13, 1983.)

Amended: Rule repealed and a new Rule of same title

adopted. Filed July 13, 1983; effective

August 2,

1983.

Amended: Filed July 31,

1984; effective August

20, 1984.

Amended: Filed May 30,

1985; effective June 19,

1985.

Amended: Emergency Rule 121-3-0.35 containing

paragraph 121-3-0.35-.01(2) was filed and effective on

June 6, 1986, to remain in

effect for a period of 120 days or until the adoption of a new paragraph

superseding this Emergency Rule, as specified by the Agency.

Amended: Emergency Rule repealed and Rule amended.

Filed September 4, 1986; effective

September 24,

1986.

Amended: F. Oct. 26,

1989; eff. Nov. 15,

1989.

Repealed: New Rule of same title adopted. F.

Feb. 22, 1990; eff.

Mar. 14,

1990.

Amended: F. Jun. 6,

1991; eff. Jun. 26,

1991.

Amended: F. Dec. 10,

1992; eff. Dec. 30,

1992.

Amended: F. Jun. 18,

1993; eff. July 8,

1993.

Amended: New Rule entitled "Statewide Electrical

Contractor License" (i.e., Rule

121-2-.01 renumbered as Rule

121-3-.01). F. Feb. 27, 2025; eff.

Mar. 19,

2025.

Ga. Comp. R. & Regs. r. 121-3-.04 Conditioned Air Contractor License

Ga. Comp. R. & Regs. r. 121-3-.04 Conditioned Air Contractor License

Georgia Administrative Code

Department 121. STATE CONSTRUCTION INDUSTRY LICENSING BOARD

Chapter 121-3. APPLICATION FOR LICENSURE

Current through Rules and Regulations filed through March 24, 2026

Rule 121-3-.04. Conditioned Air Contractor License

(1)

Class I

Conditioned Air Contractor licenses are restricted to conditioned air

contracting involving conditioned air systems or equipment not exceeding

175,000 BTU of heating and 60,000 BTU of cooling, and Class II licenses are

unrestricted. For classifying systems, each complete system in a single

installation is to be considered an individual job.

(2)

To obtain a Class I (Restricted) or Class

II (Non-restricted) Conditioned Air Contractor license, a person must submit a

completed application, meet the prerequisite experience requirement, obtain a

minimum score of seventy (70) on the appropriate examination, and pay all fees

required by the Board.

(3)

An

applicant must submit three (3) references on the required form from persons

who can attest to the applicant's conditioned air experience to the

satisfaction of the Division. References must be from an Architect,

Professional Engineer, Inspector, or licensed Conditioned Air Contractor who

shall include his or her registration or license number on the form.

(4)

Applicants must document a minimum of

four (4) years of experience for Class I and five (5) years for Class II in

conditioned air work of a type covered by the Georgia Heating and Air

Conditioning Code, regardless of whether such Code applied to the work in the

area or at the time such work was performed by the applicant. Applicants for

Class II licenses must document experience with installations of conditioned

air systems that exceed 175,000 BTU (net) of heating and 60,000 BTU of

cooling.

(5)

"Experience" shall

mean working experience gained through the direct installation of and

responsibility for conditioned air systems and directly related activities of a

type covered by the Georgia Heating and Air Conditioning Code (regardless of

whether such Code was in effect in the area or at the time the applicant gained

such experience.

(a)

Experience for Class I

shall consist of two (2) years of residential installation experience as a lead

mechanic, one year as a service technician, evidence of having an E.P.A.

(Environmental Protection Agency) certification, one year of residential

supervisory experience, and a completion of a Board-approved heat loss and gain

and duct design course.

(b)

Experience for Class II shall consist of two (2) years of installation as a

lead mechanic with at least one of the years being commercial only, one year as

a service technician or service supervisor evidence of having an E.P.A.

(Environmental Protection Agency) certification, two years of commercial

supervisory experience and a Board-approved heat loss and gain and duct design

course.

(6)

Education may

be applied toward the experience requirements as follows:

(a)

completion of a technical school diploma

program in engineering or engineering technology may be credited as no more

than two (2) years of experience;

(b)

completion of a vocational-technical

school certificate program may be credited as no more than one (1) year of

experience.

(7)

All

classifications of Conditioned Air Contractor work experience, unless

specifically listed in the examples provided in this rule, shall be made by the

Board. Such classifications of experience by the Board shall be final except

that, within the Board's sole discretion, an applicant may be allowed to appear

before the Board to explain such experience.

Cite as Ga. Comp. R.

& Regs. R. 121-3-.04

Authority: O.C.G.A.

§§ 43-1-19,

43-1-24,

43-1-25,

43-14-2,

43-14-5,

43-14-6,

43-14-8,

43-14-13.

History. Original Rule entitled "Passing Grade" was filed as Emergency Rule

121-3-1-0.3-.04 on July 28, 1980;

effective July 22,

1980, the date of adoption, to remain in effect for a period of

120 days or until the effective date of a permanent Rule covering the same

subject matter superseding this Emergency Rule as specified by the

Agency.

Amended: Emergency Rule 121-3-1-0.3-.04 repealed by

Emergency Rule 121-3-1-0.9. Filed September 29,

1980; effective September

25, 1980, the date of adoption, to remain in effect for a

period of 120 days or until the effective date of a permanent Rule covering the

same subject matter superseding this Emergency Rule, as specified by the

Agency. (Emergency Rule 121-3-1-0.9-.04 expired January 22, 1981.) (By filing

of July 30, 1981, Chapter 121-3-1 was renumbered as 121-3; effective

August 19,

1981.)

Adopted: New Rule entitled "Conditioned Air Contractor

License" (i.e., Rule

121-2-.03 renumbered as Rule

121-3-.04). F. Feb. 27, 2025; eff.

Mar. 19,

2025.

Ga. Comp. R. & Regs. r 620-6-.01

(1) Approved pesticide or termiticide--means a pesticide product currently registered by the Environmental Protection Agency and/or the Georgia Department of Agriculture, whose label bears use directions for the control of wood destroying organisms, and including any previously registered pesticide whose use is permitted under the terms of a suspension or cancellation order by the Administrator of EPA or the Commissioner.

(2) Comprehensive Soil Treatment--means the treatment of soils and masonry voids at or near ground level establishing a chemical treatment zone to protect a structure from attack from termites consistent with the requirements of Rule 620-6-.04(1)(a) .

(3) Conditions Conducive To Infestation-- means conditions that exist in a structure that favor the development of wood destroying organisms. These are limited to: cellulosic material underneath a building, wood in contact with the soil which has not been treated with preservatives to a minimum preservative retention rate designed for ground contact and ventilation of the under-floor space between the bottom of the floor joists and the earth that does not meet the requirements of the International Residential Building Code for one and two family dwellings, the latest edition as adopted and amended by the Georgia Department of Community Affairs.

(4) Defined Soil Treatment--means the treatment of select areas of a structure as directed and permitted by a product's label directions to protect a structure from attack from termites consistent with the requirements of Rule 620-6-.04(1)(b) .

(5) Structure--means any building, regardless of its design or the type of material used in its construction, whether public or private, vacant or occupied, and adjacent outside areas.

(6) Wood Destroying Organisms Control--means the application of any and all measures for the purpose of controlling termites, powder post beetles, wood boring beetles, wood destroying fungi and any other wood destroying organism in structures and/or adjacent outside areas.

Ga. Comp. R. & Regs. r 620-6-.03

(1) The Official Georgia Wood Infestation Inspection Report shall be the written instrument for the purpose of certifying that a structure is apparently free from wood destroying organisms as a basis for transfer of real property and shall be issued only by a pest control operator certified in Wood Destroying Organisms. Such instrument shall carry a guarantee that, if an infestation of wood destroying organisms from which apparent freedom is certified, is found within ninety (90) days from date of issuance, the infested structure(s) shall be treated by the licensee, free of charge subject to the following: (a) Subterranean Termites - Structures will receive a full minimum adequate treatment pursuant to Paragraph 620-6-.04 . However, if a structure has received a full minimum adequate treatment within the past one (1) year, a partial treatment may be made to at least 10 feet in either direction of any and all areas of termite infestation except as defined in Rule 620-6-.07(5) . (b) Powder Post Beetles and Wood Boring Beetles - Structures will receive a minimum adequate treatment pursuant to Paragraph 620-6-.04(3) . (c) Wood Decaying Fungi - Structures will receive a minimum adequate treatment pursuant to Paragraph 620-6-.04(4) . (d) Dry Wood Termites - Structures will receive a minimum adequate treatment pursuant to Paragraph 620-6-.04(5) .

(2) For the purpose of this Rule, the form for the Official Georgia Wood Infestation Inspection Report shall conform to the following format which constitutes a part of this Rule. OFFICIAL GEORGIA WOOD INFESTATION INSPECTION REPORT COMPANY NAME ___ LICENSE NO. ___ ADDRESS ______ TELEPHONE NO. __ DATE OF ISSUANCE ___ SELLER ____ INSPECTOR ___ FILE NO. _____ PURCHASER(S) ___ SCOPE OF INSPECTION AN INSPECTION OF THE BELOW LISTED STRUCTURE(S) WAS PERFORMED BY A QUALIFIED INSPECTOR EMPLOYED BY THIS FIRM TO DETERMINE THE PRESENCE OR PREVIOUS PRESENCE OF AN INFESTATION OF THE LISTED ORGANISMS AND IS NOT INTENDED TO BE A STRUCTURAL REPORT. NEITHER IS THIS A WARRANTY AS TO ABSENCE OF WOOD DESTROYING ORGANISMS. THIS REPORT IS SUBJECT TO ALL CONDITIONS ENUMERATED ON THE REVERSE SIDE AND IS ISSUED WITHOUT WARRANTY OR GUARANTEE EXCEPT AS PROVIDED IN RULE 620-6-.03 OF THE RULES OF THE GEORGIA STRUCTURAL PEST CONTROL ACT OR SUBJECT TO ANY TREATMENT GUARANTEE SPECIFIED BELOW. MAIN STRUCTURE _______ OTHER STRUCTURES (SPECIFY) _____ ADDRESS OF STRUCTURE(S) ___________ FINDINGS INSPECTION REVEALS VISIBLE EVIDENCE OF: ACTIVE INFESTATION PREVIOUS INFESTATION Yes No Yes No SUBTERRANEAN TERMITES

POWDER POST BEETLES

WOOD BORING BEETLES

DRY WOOD TERMITES

WOOD DECAYING FUNGUS (Not Molds and Mildews)

WHERE ANY AREAS OF THE STRUCTURE OBSTRUCTED OR INACCESSIBLE? _ YES _ NO IF YES, LIST THESE AREAS (SEE ITEM 3 ON REVERSE SIDE OF FORM)

THE FOLLOWING CONDITIONS CONDUCIVE TO INFESTATION FOR WOOD DESTROYING ORGANISMS WERE FOUND AT THE TIME OF INSPECTION. THE LOCATION OF THESE CONDITIONS CONDUCIVE TO INFESTATION ARE INDICATED ON THE ATTACHED DIAGRAM:

REMARKS/ADDITIONAL FINDINGS:

NOTE: IF VISIBLE EVIDENCE OF ACTIVE OR PREVIOUS INFESTATION IS REPORTED IT SHOULD BE ASSUMED THAT SOME DEGREE OF DAMAGE IS PRESENT AND A DIAGRAM IDENTIFYING THE STRUCTURE(S) INSPECTED AND SHOWING THE LOCATION OF SUCH EVIDENCE MUST BE ATTACHED TO THIS FORM. EVALUATION OF DAMAGE AND ANY CORRECTIVE ACTION SHOULD BE PERFORMED BY A QUALIFIED INSPECTOR IN THE BUILDING TRADE APPROVED BY THE PURCHASER AND LENDING AGENCY. TREATMENT THE ABOVE DESCRIBED STRUCTURE(S) WAS TREATED BY THIS COMPANY AS FOLLOWS: ORGANISM TREATMENT DATE CONTRACT EXPIRATION TYPE TREATMENT (CHEMICAL BARRIER, BAIT, WOOD TREATMENT) SUBTERRANEAN TERMITES

POWDER POST BEETLES

WOOD BORING BEETLES

DRY WOOD TERMITES

WOOD DECAYING FUNGUS

THE PRESENT TREATMENT WARRANTY(IES) IS: _TRANSFERABLE TO ANY SUBSEQUENT OWNER OF THE PROPERTY UPON PAYMENT OF A FEE ON OR BEFORE THE EXPIRATION DATE. _NOT TRANSFERABLE TO ANY SUBSEQUENT OWNER OF THE PROPERTY. _THE ABOVE STRUCTURE(S) ARE NOT COVERED BY A TREATMENT CONTRACT WITH THIS COMPANY. THIS STRUCTURE HAS A CURRENT OFFICIAL WAIVER FORM ISSUED BY THIS COMPANY Yes ___ NO IF YES, A COPY MUST BE ATTACHED AS PART OF THIS REPORT. CERTIFICATION THIS IS TO CERTIFY THAT NEITHER I NOR THE COMPANY HAS HAD OR CONTEMPLATES HAVING ANY INTEREST IN THE PROPERTY INVOLVED, NOR IS ACTING IN ANY ASSOCIATION WITH ANY PARTY TO THE TRANSACTION.

SIGNATURE OF DESIGNATED CERTIFIED OPERATOR

SIGNATURE OF PURCHASER OR LEGAL REPRESENTATIVE ACKNOWLEDGING RECEIPT OF REPORT COPIES TO: _ PURCHASER MORTGAGEE __ REALTOR _____ SELLER Revised 04/14 - Replaces all previous editions CONDITIONS GOVERNING THIS REPORT 1. This report is limited to the five organisms listed. 2. This report covers only those structures listed on the front. 3. Inspection, including sounding and/or probing, was performed in only those areas which were readily accessible. Inaccessible areas not inspected include, but are not limited to areas obstructed by, floor coverings, wall coverings, siding, fixed ceilings, insulation, furniture, appliances or other personal items. The inspection also included a check of company records to determine if the structure has been treated and/or under renewal contract with the company within the past two years for any of the covered organisms. A copy of any current Exception Form II or Official Waiver form for this structure must be included as part of this report. 4. Reporting of Wood Destroying Fungi on this report is intended to cover only white rot, brown rot or water conducting fungi infestations which occur below the first floor level. This report does not cover the reporting of molds and mildews. Structural Pest Control companies are not responsible for inspecting for molds. 5. The term Wood Boring Beetles as used on the reverse side means only those beetles which are known to establish and maintain a continuing infestation in structures, such as, but not limited to the Old House Borer. 6. Regardless of whether any visible evidence of infestation by any of the listed Wood Destroying Organisms is found during inspection, if an infestation of one or more of these organisms from which apparent freedom was certified is found within 90 days of issuance of this report the property shall receive, free of charge, a minimum adequate treatment for control of the infestation consistent with Rules 620-6-.03(1)(a),(b),(c), and (d) of the Georgia Structural Pest Control Act. 7. This is not a structural report. A wood destroying organism inspector is not ordinarily a construction or building trade expert and is therefore not expected to assess structural soundness. Evaluation and correction of damage which may have resulted from an active or previous infestation should be performed by a qualified inspector in the building trade, who is approved by the purchaser and the lending agency. 8. This report implies no responsibility on the part of the Georgia Department of Agriculture or the Georgia Structural Pest Control Commission to enforce or require anything other than treatment or retreatment to the minimum adequate treatment requirements specified in Rule 620-6-.04 . 9. "Conditions Conducive To Infestation" means conditions that exist in a structure that favor the development of wood destroying organisms. These are limited to: cellulosic material underneath a building and wood in contact with the soil which has not been treated with preservatives to a minimum preservative retention designed for ground contact and ventilation of the under-floor space between the bottom of the floor joists and the earth that does not meet the requirements of the International Residential Building Code for one and two family dwellings, the latest edition as adopted and amended by the Georgia Department of Community Affairs. Any condition conducive to infestation, as defined above, that is known to have existed at the time of inspection and was not reported and is found within 90 days of the issuance date of this report shall be corrected free of charge by the licensee.

Ga. Comp. R. & Regs. r 620-6-.04

"Control Measures" means the application of any and all measures for the purpose of controlling termites, powder post beetles, wood boring beetles, wood destroying fungi, and any other wood destroying organism in structures and/or adjacent outside areas. Such measures shall be made with applications and installations consistent with label requirements. Minimum adequate control measures shall be as set forth below.

(1) Minimum adequate subterranean termite control treatment for post construction shall include the following: (a) For pesticide products applied as a comprehensive soil termiticide application consistent with registered label directions: 1. Removal of all cellulosic material from underneath the building and removal of any other debris which would interfere with inspection or treatment in such area. 2. Removal of all wooden contacts between buildings and outside soil, other than those wooden supports which have been treated with preservatives to a minimum preservative retention designed for ground contact. The top of all supports for untreated wooden members shall be no closer than six (6) inches to the soil. In no case shall the minimum clearance between untreated wood and soil be less than six (6) inches. This requirement shall apply only to those situations where wood is exposed and by design is not separated from the outside soil line by anything other than air space. Such clearance shall not apply to sill plates or other wooden members of a structure which may be physically closer to the earth than the required clearance but are by design enclosed by and insulated from the earth by brick, stucco or other construction material. 3. Removal of all wooden contacts between buildings and inside soil, other than those wooden supports which have been treated with preservatives to a minimum preservative retention designed for ground contact. In no case shall the minimum clearance between wood and soil in a crawl space be less than eighteen (18) inches. 4. Removal of all visible accessible termite tunnels. 5. Trenching of soil along the outside and inside of foundation walls and around pillars and other supports to a minimum depth of six (6) inches, but not lower than the top of the footing in contact with the soil. Rodding may be performed from the bottom of the trench to lower depths as required. When the top of any footing is exposed and not in contact with the soil, trenching should not extend below the bottom of the footing. 6. Application of approved termiticide. (i) Approved termiticides shall be those registered by the United States Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) and the Georgia Department of Agriculture. Under no circumstances shall the concentration applied be lower than the minimum nor greater than the maximum concentration specified on the product label for the termiticide as a soil termiticide application. (ii) Rate of application shall be four (4) gallons per ten (10) linear feet per foot of depth from the soil surface to the lesser of either the top of footings or a depth of four (4) feet applied to the trenches and backfill. Soil into which pipes extend from the structure, soil under expansion joints, and soil in any other critical point of potential termite entry must also be treated with the approved termiticide at the above application rate. (iii) Measures must be taken to prevent the back siphoning of pesticides and the contamination of public water supplies during dilution and filling operations. Do not apply pesticide while precipitation is occurring in any area where the application would be impacted by the precipitation. (iv) Precautions must be taken to prevent the contamination of wells or cisterns, in or close to the structure being treated. 7. Drilling of all tile, brick, concrete block or other type cavity walls, chimneys, hollow pillars or other similar structure parts and application of the approved termiticide at a rate of two (2) gallons per ten (10) linear feet. Drilling of concrete blocks or other hollow masonry parts shall be made into the large voids only, as opposed to the vertical mortar joints, at horizontal intervals of no more than twelve (12) inches. Application of the termiticide shall be made through drill holes no more than eighteen (18) inches above the lowest of the soil or slab surfaces contiguous to the opposite side of the vertical wall. In the case of uncapped hollow parts, the termiticide may be applied through the top opening, provided the termiticide is released no higher than eighteen (18) inches above the top of the footing. 8. Treatment of the entire inside perimeter walls of all earth filled porches beneath concrete slabs contiguous to the structure with an approved termiticide at the rate of four (4) gallons per ten (10) linear feet by one of the following: (i) Making access openings, by removing a six (6) inch band of soil along the entire inside perimeter walls and applying the termiticide in the trench. (ii) Drilling from the top of the entire perimeter of the slab at intervals of no more than twelve (12) inches and no more than twelve (12) inches from the perimeter wall and applying the termiticide. (iii) Drilling, rodding, and applying the approved termiticide from the inside of the foundation at no more than twelve (12) inch intervals along the entire inside perimeter and as close as possible to the lower edge of the slab. (iv) Drilling, rodding, and applying the approved termiticide from the sides of the earth fill along the entire perimeter provided no horizontal rodding distance shall exceed twenty (20) feet. 9. Treatment of all grade level slabs contiguous to the structure with an approved termiticide at the rate of four (4) gallons per ten (10) linear feet by drilling and applying along the entire distance where slab joins any part of structure at intervals of no more than twelve (12) inches and no more than twelve (12) inches from the structure wall. 10. Treatment of all structures with concrete slabs at or above grade level with an approved termiticide at the rate of four (4) gallons per ten (10) linear feet by one of the following: (i) Treating from the inside by drilling through from the top of the slab and applying the approved termiticide at intervals of no more than twelve (12) inches and no more than twelve (12) inches from the outside edge of slab along the entire perimeter and at all other points of potential termite entry through the slab. After such application all holes shall be securely sealed to prevent any upward movement of the termiticide. (ii) Treating from the outside by rodding and applying termiticide along and under the entire perimeter of the slab by inserting the rod as close as possible to the lower edge of the slab. 11. Treatment of monolithic slabs by trenching and application of the approved termiticide to the soil along the entire perimeter of the slab at the rate of four (4) gallons per ten (10) linear feet and to any openings through the slab. (b) For pesticide products allowing a defined soil treatment consistent with individual product registered label directions: 1. Removal of all cellulosic material from underneath the building and removal of any other debris which would interfere with inspection or treatment in such area. 2. Removal of all wooden contacts between buildings and outside soil other than those wooden supports which have been treated with preservatives to a minimum preservative retention designed for ground contact. The top of all supports for untreated wooden members shall be no closer than six (6) inches to the soil. In no case shall the minimum clearance between untreated wood and soil be less than six (6) inches. This requirement shall apply only to those situations where wood is exposed and by design is not separated from the outside soil line by anything other than air space. Such clearance shall not apply to sill plates or other wooden members of a structure which may be physically closer to the earth than the required clearance but are by design enclosed by and insulated from the earth by brick, stucco or other construction material. 3. Removal of all wooden contacts between buildings and inside crawl space soil, other than those wooden supports which have been treated with preservatives to a minimum preservative retention designed for ground contact. In no case shall the minimum clearance between wood and soil in a crawl space be less than eighteen (18) inches. 4. Removal of visible accessible termite tunnels unless specified on the product label. 5. Application of approved termiticide. (i) Approved termiticides shall be those registered by the United States Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) and the Georgia Department of Agriculture. (ii) Trenching of soil along the outside foundation walls to a minimum depth of six (6) inches, but not lower than the bottom of the footing in contact with the soil. Rodding may be performed from the bottom of the trench to lower depths as required. (iii) Treatment of all grade level slabs and earth filled porches beneath concrete slabs that are contiguous to the exterior of the structure, including any garage or carport slabs, with an approved termiticide by drilling and applying along the entire distance where slab joins any part of structure at intervals of no more than twelve (12) inches and no more than twelve (12) inches from the structure wall. (iv) Measures must be taken to prevent the back siphoning of pesticides and the contamination of public water supplies during dilution and filling operations. Do not apply pesticide while precipitation is occurring in any area where the application would be impacted by the precipitation. (v) Precautions must be taken to prevent the contamination of wells or cisterns, in or close to the structure being treated. (c) For pesticide products, other than baits designed for the control of termites, applied for purposes other than as a soil termiticide application and when applied consistent with individual product registered label directions: 1. Removal of all cellulosic material from underneath the building and removal of any other debris which would interfere with inspection or treatment in such area. 2. Removal of all wooden contacts between buildings and outside soil other than those wooden supports which have been treated with preservatives to a minimum preservative retention designed for ground contact. The top of all supports for untreated wooden members shall be no closer than six (6) inches to the soil. In no case shall the minimum clearance between untreated wood and soil be less than six (6) inches. This requirement shall apply only to those situations where wood is exposed and by design is not separated from the outside soil line by anything other than air space. Such clearance shall not apply to sill plates or other wooden members of a structure which may be physically closer to the earth than the required clearance but are by design enclosed by and insulated from the earth by brick, stucco or other construction material. 3. Removal of all wooden contacts between buildings and inside crawl space soil, other than those wooden supports which have been treated with preservatives to a minimum preservative retention designed for ground contact. In no case shall the minimum clearance between wood and soil in a crawl space be less than eighteen (18) inches. 4. Removal of visible accessible termite tunnels unless specified on the product label. 5. Application of approved termiticide, taking all precautions necessary to prevent the contamination of wells or cisterns, in or close to the structure being treated. Unless prohibited by the product's label directions, all applications of liquid pesticide applied to the surface of non-decorative or non-finished wood and/or sheathing shall include a sufficient amount of a dye or marker to readily indicate the areas that have been treated. (d) For pesticide bait products applied for the purpose of controlling termites: 1. Removal of all cellulosic material from underneath the building and removal of any other debris which would interfere with inspection or treatment in such area. 2. Removal of all wooden contacts between buildings and outside soil, other than those wooden supports which have been treated with preservatives to a minimum preservative retention designed for ground contact. The top of all supports for untreated wooden members shall be no closer than six (6) inches to the soil. In no case shall the minimum clearance between untreated wood and soil be less than six (6) inches. This requirement shall apply only to those situations where wood is exposed and by design is not separated from the outside soil line by anything other than air space. Such clearance shall not apply to sill plates or other wooden members of a structure which may be physically closer to the earth than the required clearance but are by design enclosed by and insulated from the earth by brick, stucco or other construction material. 3. Removal of all wooden contacts between buildings and inside crawl space soil, other than those wooden supports which have been treated with preservatives to a minimum preservative retention designed for ground contact. In no case shall the minimum clearance between wood and soil in a crawl space be less than eighteen (18) inches. 4. Removal of visible accessible termite tunnels unless specified on the product label. 5. All termite baits and baiting systems shall be monitored, consistent with the products label and labeling directions, for a minimum period of one year at no additional cost to the property owner when installed for pre-construction treatments or for treatments to control an infestation found during the coverage period of an Official Georgia Wood Infestation Inspection Report. 6. The initial installation of a baiting system shall include a reasonable depiction of the structure noting the approximate locations of all bait or monitoring stations. This diagram shall be maintained for two (2) years past the expiration date of the contract. 7. In addition to all other record keeping requirements, each time there is an inspection or monitoring of a baiting system, the licensee shall record the following: (a) date of the inspection (b) results of the inspection for each station (c) notation of any stations that were not able to be monitored (d) notation of any additional stations that have been added 8. Application of an approved termiticide bait consistent with all product label directions. (i) Approved termiticide bait shall be those registered by the United States Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) and the Georgia Department of Agriculture.

(2) Minimum adequate subterranean termite control treatments for pre-construction treatments shall include the following: (a) For pesticide products applied as a soil termiticide application consistent with registered label and labeling directions: 1. Removal of all cellulosic material from underneath the building and removal of any other debris which would interfere with inspection or treatment in such area. 2. Removal of all wooden contacts between buildings and outside soil, other than those wooden supports which are known to have been treated with preservatives to a minimum preservative retention designed for ground contact. The top of all supports for untreated wooden members shall be no closer than six (6) inches to the soil. In no case shall the minimum clearance between untreated wood and soil be less than six (6) inches. This requirement shall apply only to those situations where wood is exposed and by design is not separated from the outside soil line by anything other than air space. Such clearance shall not apply to sill plates or other wooden members of a structure which may be physically closer to the earth than the required clearance but are by design enclosed by and insulated from the earth by brick, stucco or other construction material. 3. Removal of all wooden contacts between buildings and inside crawl space soil, other than those wooden supports which have been treated with preservatives to a minimum preservative retention designed for ground contact. In no case shall the minimum clearance between wood and soil in a crawl space be less than eighteen (18) inches. 4. Application of approved termiticide. (i) Approved termiticides shall be those registered by the United States Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) and the Georgia Department of Agriculture. Under no circumstances shall the concentration applied be lower than the minimum nor greater than the maximum concentration specified on the product label for the termiticide used as a soil termiticide application. For each application a separate graph of the structure showing the specific areas treated, including any utility areas, shall be prepared. Such graph shall indicate the linear footage of the structure, total square footage of the structure and the volume applied to each area. (ii) Rate of application shall be four (4) gallons per ten (10) linear feet per foot of depth from the soil surface to the lesser of either the top of footings or a depth of four (4) feet applied to the trenches and backfill. Soil into which pipes extend from the structure, soil under expansion joints, and soil in any other critical point of potential termite entry must also be treated with an approved termiticide at the above application rate. In all treatments, the final termiticide application must be completed within ninety (90) days after the earlier of: (1) the granting of a local "certificate of occupancy" or other like certification that the structure is approved for occupancy; (2) the actual occupancy of the structure by owner, tenant, or otherwise; (3) the closing of a permanent loan on the structure; or (4) the completion of backfilling by the building contractor or owner. (iii) Rate of application shall be two (2) gallons per ten (10) linear feet to all tile, brick, concrete block or other type cavity walls, chimneys, hollow pillars or other similar structure parts. (iv) Rate of application to the fill under residential slab structures not exceeding two (2) units shall be at the minimum rate of one (1) gallon per ten (10) square feet. (v) Measures must be taken to prevent the back siphoning of pesticides and the contamination of public water supplies during dilution and filling operations. Do not apply pesticide while precipitation is occurring in any area where the application would be impacted by the precipitation. (vi) Precautions must be taken to prevent the contamination of wells or cisterns in or close to the structure being treated. (b) For pesticide products or devices applied for the purpose of controlling termites other than as a soil termiticide application: 1. Removal of all cellulosic material from underneath the building and removal of any other debris which would interfere with inspection or treatment in such area. 2. Removal of all wooden contacts between buildings and outside soil, other than those wooden supports which have been treated with preservatives to a minimum preservative retention rate designed for ground contact. The top of all supports for untreated wooden members shall be no closer than six (6) inches to the soil. In no case shall the minimum clearance between untreated wood and soil be less than six (6) inches. This requirement shall apply only to those situations where wood is exposed and by design is not separated from the outside soil line by anything other than air space. Such clearance shall not apply to sill plates or other wooden members of a structure which may be physically closer to the earth than the required clearance but are by design enclosed by and insulated from the earth by brick, stucco or other construction material. 3. Removal of all wooden contacts between buildings and inside soil, other than those wooden supports which have been treated with preservatives to a minimum preservative retention designed for ground contact. In no case shall the minimum clearance between wood and soil in a crawl space be less than eighteen (18) inches. 4. Removal of visible accessible termite tunnels unless specified on the product label. 5. Application of the approved termiticide or device consistent with all product label directions. Unless prohibited by the product's label directions, all applications of liquid pesticide applied to the surface of non-decorative or non-finished wood and/or sheathing shall include a sufficient amount of a dye or marker to readily indicate the areas that have been treated.

(3) Minimum adequate treatment for pesticide product applied as an alternate application technique, as defined in Rule 620-2-.01(d) , for subterranean termite control treatments made consistent with label directions shall include the following: (a) Removal of all cellulosic material from underneath the building and removal of any other debris which would interfere with inspection or treatment in such area. (b) Removal of all wooden contacts between buildings and outside soil other than those wooden supports which have been treated with preservatives to a minimum preservative retention designed for ground contact. The top of all supports for untreated wooden members shall be no closer than six (6) inches to the soil. In no case shall the minimum clearance between untreated wood and soil be less than six (6) inches. This requirement shall apply only to those situations where wood is exposed and by design is not separated from the outside soil line by anything other than air space. Such clearance shall not apply to sill plates or other wooden members of a structure which may be physically closer to the earth than the required clearance but are by design enclosed by and insulated from the earth by brick, stucco, or other construction material. (c) Removal of all wooden contacts between buildings and inside crawl space soil, other than those wooden supports which have been treated with preservatives to a minimum preservative retention designed for ground contact. In no case shall the minimum clearance between wood and soil in a crawl space be less than eighteen (18) inches. (d) Removal of visible accessible termite tunnels unless specified on the product label. (e) Application of approved termiticide, taking all precautions necessary to prevent the contamination of wells or cisterns in or close to the structure being treated. (f) Treatment applications must include all areas as specified in Rule 620-6-.04(1)(a) , 620-6-.04(1)(b) , or 620-6-.04(2)(a) except the area beneath concrete slabs of earth filled porches as specified in 620-6-.04(1)(b)5(iii) .

(4) Minimum adequate treatment for control or prevention of wood boring beetles, including powder post beetles, wood borers, and old house borers, shall include the application of a pesticide registered by EPA and the Georgia Department of Agriculture, in strict accordance with the product's registered directions for use. When infestation is located in a crawl space, treatment shall include the installation of a polyethylene or other water impervious vapor barrier to at least seventy (70) percent of the exposed soil surface in the enclosed space and ensure that ventilation meets the current requirements of the International Residential Building Code, the latest edition as adopted and amended by the Georgia Department of Community Affairs.

(5) Minimum adequate treatment for control or prevention of wood destroying fungi shall include the following: (a) When infestation is located in a crawl space, treatment shall include the installation of a polyethylene or other water impervious vapor barrier to at least seventy (70) percent of the exposed soil surface in the enclosed space and ensure that ventilation meets the current requirements of the International Residential Building Code, the latest edition as adopted and amended by the Georgia Department of Community Affairs. (b) In addition to the above requirements, when an infestation of water conducting fungi is located in a crawl space, control measures shall include the following: 1. Cut the visible rhizomorphs and scrape visible fungal growth from the foundation walls 2. Removal of all wooden contacts between buildings and inside crawl space soil, other than those wooden supports which have been treated with preservatives to a minimum preservative retention designed for ground contact.

(6) Minimum adequate treatment for control of dry wood termites shall include the application of an approved pesticide in strict accordance with the product's registered directions for use, or other such methods or techniques which, to the satisfaction of the Commission, have been demonstrated to be effective in controlling this pest.

Ga. Comp. R. & Regs. r 620-8-.04

(1) The Operator-In-Charge shall: (a) Provide a written warning to a responsible occupant of any structure to be fumigated at least three (3) hours prior to release of the fumigant, or post such notice on all regular entrances to such building. (b) Personally supervise all preparations of the structure, including the posting of a sign on all normal ground level entrances, with at least one (1) sign on each side of the structure to be fumigated. Such sign shall be printed in indelible and water insoluble red ink or paint on a white background. The words "DANGER" and "DEADLY POISON" shall be in black letters at least two (2) inches high and sign shall conform to the following format: Skull and Crossbones DANGER Fumigation With (Name of Fumigant) Skull and Crossbones DEADLY POISON ALL PERSONS ARE WARNED TO KEEP AWAY Name of Fumigator ________ Address ________ Telephone ________ Operator-In-Charge ________ Day Phone _____ Night Phone ________ (c) Make a final inspection before releasing the fumigant and personally confirm that all preparations have been completed, including: 1. That no human beings or domestic animals are present within the structure or enclosed space to be fumigated or in any other structure or enclosed space physically joined or in contact with the structure or enclosed space to be fumigated. 2. That all open flames, pilot lights or oil lamps have been appropriately extinguished. 3. That all doors, windows (unless otherwise specified on the product labeling) and other means of access are locked or barred and that all keys are in his possession. 4. That all foods or other materials subject to contamination by the fumigant have been removed from the structure or enclosed space, or sealed in six (6) mil polyethylene bags. 5. That all personnel engaged in the fumigation operation are outside the structure or enclosed space to be fumigated. 6. That a capable, alert watchman is present and will remain present at the fumigation site to prevent entry of any unauthorized person until the exposure period has elapsed, ventilation has been completed and the Operator-In-Charge has declared the structure or enclosed space to be safe for human occupancy. (d) Be responsible for insuring that all safety precautions and appropriate application procedures are applied by any uncertified employee who performs spot fumigation under his supervision.

O.C.G.A. § 43-14-13

(a) This chapter shall apply to all installations, alterations, and repairs of plumbing, air-conditioning and heating, or electrical or low-voltage wiring or utility systems within or on public or private buildings, structures, or premises except as otherwise provided in this Code section.

(b) Any person who holds a license issued under this chapter may engage in the business of plumbing, electrical contracting, conditioned air contracting, low-voltage contracting, or utility contracting but only as prescribed by the license, throughout the state; and except as provided in Code Section 43-14-12, no municipality or county may require such person to comply with any additional licensing requirements imposed by such municipality or county.

(c) This chapter shall not apply to the installation, alteration, or repair of plumbing, air-conditioning and heating, utility systems, or electrical services, except low-voltage wiring services, up to and including the meters where such work is performed by and is an integral part of the system owned or operated by a public service corporation, an electrical, water, or gas department of any municipality in this state, a railroad company, a pipeline company, or a mining company in the exercise of its normal function as such.

(d) This chapter shall not prohibit an individual from installing, altering, or repairing plumbing fixtures, air-conditioning and heating, air-conditioning and heating fixtures, utility systems, or electrical or low-voltage wiring services in a residential dwelling owned or occupied by such individual; provided, however, that all such work must be done in conformity with all other provisions of this chapter, the rules and regulations of the board, and any applicable county or municipal resolutions, ordinances, codes, or inspection requirements.

(e) This chapter shall not prohibit an individual employed on the maintenance staff of a facility owned by the state or by a county, municipality, or other political subdivision from installing, altering, or repairing plumbing, plumbing fixtures, air-conditioning and heating fixtures, utility systems, or electrical or low-voltage wiring services when such work is an integral part of the maintenance requirements of the facility; provided, however, that all such work must be done in conformity with all other provisions of this chapter and the orders, rules, and regulations of the board.

(f) This chapter shall not prohibit any person from installing, altering, or repairing plumbing, plumbing fixtures, air-conditioning and heating fixtures, utility systems, or electrical or low-voltage wiring services in a farm or ranch service building or as an integral part of any irrigation system on a farm or ranch when such system is not located within 30 feet of any dwelling or any building devoted to animal husbandry. Nothing in this subsection shall be construed to limit the application of any resolution, ordinance, code, or inspection requirements of a county or municipality relating to such connections.

(g) This chapter shall not apply to low-voltage wiring performed by public utilities, except that such portion of the business of those public utilities which involves the installation, alteration, repair, or service of telecommunication systems for profit shall be covered under this chapter.

(h) This chapter shall not apply to the installation, construction, or maintenance of power systems or telecommunication systems for the generation or distribution of electric current constructed under the National Electrical Safety Code, which regulates the safety requirements of utilities; but the interior wiring regulated by the National Electrical Safety Code would not be exempt and must be done by an electrical contractor except as otherwise provided by law.

(i) This chapter shall not apply to any technician employed by a municipal or county-franchised community antenna television (CATV) system or a municipally owned community antenna television system in the performance of work on the system.

(j) This chapter shall not apply to regular full-time employees of an institution, manufacturer, or business who perform plumbing, electrical, low-voltage wiring, utility contracting, or conditioned air contracting when working on the premises of that employer.

(k) This chapter shall not apply to persons licensed as manufactured or mobile home installers by the state fire marshal when:

(1) Coupling the electrical connection from the service entrance panel outside the manufactured housing to the distribution panel board inside the manufactured housing;

(2) Connecting the exterior sewer outlets to the above-ground sewer system; or

(3) Connecting the exterior water line to the above-ground water system.

(l) Any person qualified by the Department of Transportation to perform work for the department shall not be required to be licensed under Code Section 43-14-8.2 or certified under Code Sections 43-14-8.3 and 43-14-8.4 in order to perform work for the department. Any person qualified by the Department of Transportation to perform work for the department shall not be required to be licensed under Code Section 43-14-8.2 or certified under Code Sections 43-14-8.3 and 43-14-8.4 in order to perform work for a county, municipality, authority, or other political subdivision when such work is of the same nature as that for which the person is qualified when performing department work; provided, however, that such work is not performed on a utility system as defined in paragraph (17) of Code Section 43-14-2 for which the person receives compensation.

(m) This chapter shall not prohibit any person from installing, altering, or repairing the plumbing component of a lawn sprinkler system from a backflow preventer which was installed by a licensed plumber; provided, however, that all such work must be done in conformity with all other provisions of this chapter, the rules and regulations of the board, and ordinances of the county or municipality.

(n) Any person who contracts with a licensed conditioned air contractor as part of a conditioned air contract to install, alter, or repair duct systems, control systems, or insulation is not required to hold a license from the Division of Conditioned Air Contractors. The conditioned air contractor must retain responsibility for completion of the contract, including any subcontracted work. Any person who contracts with a licensed conditioned air contractor to perform a complete installation, alteration, or repair of a conditioned air system must hold a valid license from the Division of Conditioned Air Contractors. Any person who contracts to perform for or on behalf of a conditioned air contractor to install, alter, or repair electrical, low-voltage, or plumbing components of a conditioned air system must hold a valid license from the appropriate division of the board.

(o) This chapter shall not prohibit any propane dealer who is properly insured as required by law and who holds a liquefied petroleum gas license issued by the Safety Fire Commissioner from installing, repairing, or servicing a propane system or the gas piping or components of such system; provided, however, that such propane dealers shall be prohibited from performing the installation of conditioned air systems or forced air heating systems unless licensed to do so under this chapter.

(p) This chapter shall not apply to any employee or authorized agent of a regulated gas utility or municipal owned gas utility while in the course and scope of such employment.

(q) Any utility contractor holding a valid utility contractor's license under this chapter shall be authorized to bid for and perform work on any utility system in this state without obtaining a license under Chapter 41 of this title. It shall be unlawful for the owner of a utility system or anyone soliciting work to be performed on a utility system to refuse to allow a utility contractor holding a valid utility contractor's license under this chapter to bid for or perform work on a utility system on the basis that such contractor does not hold a license under Chapter 41 of this title.

O.C.G.A. § 43-14-2

As used in this chapter, the term:

(.1) "Alarm system" means any device or combination of devices used to detect a situation, causing an alarm in the event of a burglary, fire, robbery, medical emergency, or equipment failure, or on the occurrence of any other predetermined event.

(1) "Board" means the State Construction Industry Licensing Board.

(2) "Certificate of competency" means a valid and current certificate issued by the Division of Electrical Contractors created in Code Section 43-14-3, which certificate shall give the named electrical contractor to which it is issued authority to engage in electrical contracting of the kind described therein. Certificates of competency shall be of two kinds, Class I and Class II, according to the classification of license held by the electrical contractor.

(3) "Conditioned air contracting" means the installation, repair, or service of conditioned air systems or conditioned air equipment. Service to or installation of the electrical connection between the electrical disconnect and conditioned air equipment is considered to be installation, repair, or service of conditioned air equipment or the conditioned air system. Service to or installation of the electrical circuit from the electrical distribution panel to the conditioned air equipment where the electrical service to the building or site is a single-phase electrical circuit not exceeding 200 amperes is considered to be installation, repair, or service of conditioned air equipment or the conditioned air system.

(4) "Conditioned air contractor" means an individual who is engaged in conditioned air contracting under express or implied contract or who bids for, offers to perform, purports to have the capacity to perform, or does perform conditioned air contracting services under express or implied contract. The term "conditioned air contractor" shall not include a person who is an employee of a conditioned air contractor and who receives only a salary or hourly wage for performing conditioned air contracting work.

(5) "Conditioned air equipment" means heating and air-conditioning equipment covered under state codes and the natural gas piping system on the outlet side of the gas meter.

(6) "Electrical contracting" means the installation, maintenance, alteration, or repair of any electrical equipment, apparatus, control system, or electrical wiring device which is attached to or incorporated into any building or structure in this state but shall not include low-voltage contracting.

(7) "Electrical contractor" means any person who engages in the business of electrical contracting under express or implied contract or who bids for, offers to perform, purports to have the capacity to perform, or does perform electrical contracting services under express or implied contract. The term "electrical contractor" shall not include a person who is an employee of an electrical contractor and who receives only a salary or hourly wage for performing electrical contracting work.

(8) "Executive director" means the executive director of the State Construction Industry Licensing Board.

(8.1) "General system" means any electrical system, other than an alarm or telecommunication system, involving low-voltage wiring.

(9) "Journeyman plumber" means any person other than a master plumber who has practical knowledge of the installation of plumbing and installs plumbing under the direction of a master plumber.

(10) "License" means a valid and current certificate of registration issued by a division of the board, which certificate shall give the named person to whom it is issued authority to engage in the activity prescribed thereon.

(10.1) "Low-voltage contracting" means the installation, alteration, service, or repair of a telecommunication system, alarm system, or general system involving low-voltage wiring.

(10.2) "Low-voltage contractor" means an individual who is engaged in low-voltage contracting under express or implied contract or who bids for, offers to perform, purports to have the capacity to perform, or does perform low-voltage contracting services under express or implied contract. An employee of a low-voltage contractor who receives only a salary or hourly wage for performing low-voltage contracting work shall not be required to be licensed under this chapter, except that those employees upon whom the qualification of a partnership, limited liability company, or corporation rests as outlined in subsection (b) of Code Section 43-14-8.1 shall be licensed.

(10.3) "Low-voltage wiring" means:

(A) Wiring systems of 50 volts or less and control circuits directly associated therewith;

(B) Wiring systems having a voltage in excess of 50 volts, provided such systems consist solely of power limited circuits meeting the definition of a Class II and Class III wiring system as defined in Article 725 of the National Electrical Code; or

(C) Line voltage wiring having a voltage not in excess of 300 volts to ground and installed from the load-side terminals of a suitable disconnecting means which has been installed for the specific purpose of supplying the low-voltage wiring system involved or installed from a suitable junction box which has been installed for such specific purpose.

(11) "Master plumber" means any individual engaging in the business of plumbing under express or implied contract or who bids for, offers to perform, purports to have the capacity to perform, or does perform plumbing contracting services under express or implied contract.

(12) "Plumbing" means the practice of installing, maintaining, altering, or repairing piping fixtures, appliances, and appurtenances in connection with sanitary drainage or storm drainage facilities, venting systems, medical gas piping systems, natural gas piping systems on the outlet side of gas meters, or public or private water supply systems within or adjacent to any building, structure, or conveyance; provided, however, that after July 1, 1997, only master plumbers and journeyman plumbers who have been certified by the Division of Master Plumbers and Journeyman Plumbers to perform such tasks shall be authorized to install, maintain, alter, or repair medical gas piping systems. The term "plumbing" also includes the practice of and materials used in installing, maintaining, extending, or altering the natural gas, storm-water, sewerage, and water supply systems of any premises to their connection with any point of public disposal or other acceptable terminal; provided, however, that licensure under this chapter shall not be required for a contractor certified by the Department of Public Health to make the connection to any on-site waste-water management system from the stub out exiting the structure to an on-site waste-water management system. Notwithstanding any other provision of this chapter, any person who holds a valid master plumbing license or any company which holds a valid utility contractor license shall be qualified to construct, alter, or repair any plumbing system which extends from the property line up to but not within five feet of any building, structure, or conveyance, regardless of the cost or depth of any such plumbing system.

(12.1) "Telecommunication system" means a switching system and associated apparatus which performs the basic function of two-way voice or data service, or both, and which can be a commonly controlled system capable of being administered both locally and remotely via secured access.

(13) "Utility contracting" means undertaking to construct, erect, alter, or repair or have constructed, erected, altered, or repaired any utility system.

(14) "Utility contractor" means a sole proprietorship, partnership, or corporation which is engaged in utility contracting under express or implied contract or which bids for, offers to perform, purports to have the capacity to perform, or does perform utility contracting under express or implied contract.

(15) "Utility foreman" means any individual who is employed by a licensed contractor to supervise the construction, erection, alteration, or repair of utility systems.

(16) "Utility manager" means any individual who is employed by a utility contractor to have oversight and charge of the construction, erection, alteration, or repair of utility systems.

(17) "Utility system" means:

(A) Any system at least five feet underground, when installed or accessed by trenching, open cut, cut and cover, or other similar construction methods which install or access the system from the ground surface, including, but not limited to, gas distribution systems, electrical distribution systems, communication systems, water supply systems, and sanitary sewerage and drainage systems; and

(B) Reservoirs and filtration plants, water and waste-water treatment plants, leachate collection and treatment systems associated with landfills, and pump stations, when the system distributes or collects a service, product, or commodity for which a fee or price is paid for said service, product, or commodity or for the disposal of said service, product, or commodity.

O.C.G.A. § 43-14-6

(a) The Division of Electrical Contractors, with respect to applicants for a license to engage in or licensees engaging in the business of electrical contracting; the Division of Master Plumbers and Journeyman Plumbers, with respect to applicants for a license to engage in or licensees engaging in the business of plumbing as master plumbers or journeyman plumbers; the Division of Low-voltage Contractors, with respect to applicants for a license to engage in or licensees engaging in the business of low-voltage contracting; the Division of Utility Contractors with respect to applicants for a license to engage in or licensees engaging in the business of utility contracting and with respect to applicants for a certificate to be a utility manager or utility foreman or holders of a utility manager or utility foreman certificate; and the Division of Conditioned Air Contractors, with respect to applicants for a license to engage in or licensees engaging in the business of conditioned air contracting, shall:

(1) Approve examinations for all applicants for licenses or certificates, except for utility contractor licenses and utility foreman certificates. The Division of Electrical Contractors shall approve separate examinations for Class I and Class II licenses. Class I licenses shall be restricted to electrical contracting involving multifamily structures of not more than two levels or single-family dwellings of up to three levels. In addition, the structures shall have single-phase electrical installations which do not exceed 400 amperes at the service drop or the service lateral. Class II licenses shall be unrestricted. The Division of Master Plumbers and Journeyman Plumbers shall approve separate examinations for Master Plumber Class I, Master Plumber Class II, and Journeyman Plumbers. Master Plumber Class I licenses shall be restricted to plumbing involving single-family dwellings and one-level dwellings designed for not more than two families and commercial structures not to exceed 10,000 square feet in area. Master Plumber Class II licenses shall be unrestricted. The Division of Conditioned Air Contractors shall approve separate examinations for Class I and Class II licenses. Class I licenses shall be restricted to the installation, repair, or service of conditioned air systems or equipment not exceeding 175,000 BTU (net) of heating and five tons (60,000 BTU) of cooling. Class II licenses shall be unrestricted. The Division of Low-voltage Contractors shall approve separate examinations for Low-voltage Contractor Class LV-A, Low-voltage Contractor Class LV-T, Low-voltage Contractor Class LV-U, and Low-voltage Contractor Class LV-G. Class LV-A licenses shall be restricted to alarm and general system low-voltage contracting, Class LV-T licenses shall be restricted to telecommunication and general system low-voltage contracting, Class LV-G licenses shall be restricted to general system low-voltage contracting, and Class LV-U licenses shall be unrestricted and permit the performance of alarm, telecommunication, and general system low-voltage contracting;

(2) Register and license or grant a certificate and issue renewal licenses and renewal certificates biennially to all persons meeting the qualifications for a license or certificate. The following licenses or certificates shall be issued by the divisions:

(A) Electrical Contractor Class I;

(B) Electrical Contractor Class II;

(C) Master Plumber Class I;

(D) Master Plumber Class II;

(E) Journeyman Plumber;

(F) Conditioned Air Contractor Class I;

(G) Conditioned Air Contractor Class II;

(H) Low-voltage Contractor Class LV-A;

(I) Low-voltage Contractor Class LV-T;

(J) Low-voltage Contractor Class LV-G;

(K) Low-voltage Contractor Class LV-U;

(L) Utility Contractor; Class A;

(M) Utility Contractor; Class B;

(N) Utility Contractor; Class U;

(O) Utility Manager (certificate); and

(P) Utility Foreman (certificate);

(3) Investigate, with the aid of the division director, alleged violations of this chapter or other laws and rules and regulations of the board relating to the profession;

(4) After notice and hearing, have the power to reprimand any person, licensee, or certificate holder, or to suspend, revoke, or cancel the license or certificate of or refuse to grant, renew, or restore a license or certificate to any person, licensee, or certificate holder upon any one of the following grounds:

(A) The commission of any false, fraudulent, or deceitful act or the use of any forged, false, or fraudulent document in connection with the license or certificate requirements of this chapter or the rules and regulations of the board;

(B) Failure at any time to comply with the requirements for a license or certificate under this chapter or the rules and regulations of the board;

(C) Habitual intemperance in the use of alcoholic spirits, narcotics, or stimulants to such an extent as to render the license or certificate holder unsafe or unfit to practice any profession licensed or certified under this chapter;

(D) Engaging in any dishonorable or unethical conduct likely to deceive, defraud, or harm the public;

(E) Knowingly performing any act which in any way assists an unlicensed or noncertified person to practice such profession;

(F) Violating, directly or indirectly, or assisting in or abetting any violation of any provision of this chapter or any rule or regulation of the board;

(G) The performance of any faulty, inadequate, inefficient, or unsafe electrical, plumbing, low-voltage contracting, utility contracting, or conditioned air contracting likely to endanger life, health, or property. The performance of any work that does not comply with the standards set by state codes or by local codes in jurisdictions where such codes are adopted, provided that such local codes are as stringent as the state codes, or by other codes or regulations which have been adopted by the board, shall be prima-facie evidence of the faulty, inadequate, inefficient, or unsafe character of such electrical, plumbing, low-voltage contracting, utility contracting, or conditioned air contracting; provided, however, that the board, in its sole discretion, for good cause shown and under such conditions as it may prescribe, may restore a license to any person whose license has been suspended or revoked;

(H) With respect to utility contractors, the bidding by such a utility contractor in excess of license coverage; or

(I) With respect to utility contractors, violations of Chapter 9 of Title 25;

(5) Review amendments to or revisions in the state minimum standard codes as prepared pursuant to Part 1 of Article 1 of Chapter 2 of Title 8; and the Department of Community Affairs shall be required to provide to the division director a copy of any amendment to or revision in the state minimum standard codes at least 45 days prior to the adoption thereof; and

(6) Do all other things necessary and proper to exercise their powers and perform their duties in accordance with this chapter.

(b) The Division of Electrical Contractors may also provide, by rules and regulations, for the issuance of certificates of competency pertaining to financial responsibility and financial disclosure; provided, however, that such rules and regulations are adopted by the board. The division shall issue certificates of competency and renewal certificates to persons meeting the qualifications therefor.

(c) The divisions mentioned in subsection (a) of this Code section shall also hear appeals resulting from the suspension of licenses by an approved municipal or county licensing or inspection authority pursuant to Code Section 43-14-12.

(d) (1) The Division of Conditioned Air Contractors shall be authorized to require persons seeking renewal of Conditioned Air Contractor Class I and Class II licenses to complete board approved continuing education of not more than four hours annually. The division shall be authorized to approve courses offered by institutions of higher learning, vocational technical schools, and trade, technical, or professional organizations; provided, however, that continuing education courses or programs related to conditioned air contracting provided or conducted by public utilities, equipment manufacturers, or institutions under the State Board of the Technical College System of Georgia shall constitute acceptable continuing professional education programs for the purposes of this subsection. Continuing education courses or programs shall be in the areas of safety, technological advances, business management, or government regulation. Courses or programs conducted by manufacturers specifically to promote their products shall not be approved.

(2) All provisions of this subsection relating to continuing professional education shall be administered by the division.

(3) The division shall be authorized to waive the continuing education requirements in cases of hardship, disability, or illness or under such other circumstances as the board deems appropriate.

(4) The division shall be authorized to promulgate rules and regulations to implement and ensure compliance with the requirements of this Code section.

(5) The continuing education requirements of this subsection shall not be required of any licensed conditioned air contractor who is a registered professional engineer.

(6) This Code section shall apply to each licensing and renewal cycle which begins after the 1990-1991 renewal.

(e) (1) The Division of Electrical Contractors shall be authorized to require persons seeking renewal of Electrical Contractor Class I and Class II licenses to complete board approved continuing education of not more than four hours annually. The division shall be authorized to approve courses offered by institutions of higher learning, vocational-technical schools, and trade, technical, or professional organizations; provided, however, that continuing education courses or programs related to electrical contracting provided or conducted by public utilities, equipment manufacturers, or institutions under the State Board of the Technical College System of Georgia shall constitute acceptable continuing professional education programs for the purposes of this subsection. Continuing education courses or programs conducted by manufacturers specifically to promote their products shall not be approved.

(2) The division shall be authorized to waive the continuing education requirements in cases of hardship, disability, or illness or under such other circumstances as the division deems appropriate.

(f) (1) The Division of Utility Contractors shall be authorized to require persons seeking renewal of utility foreman certificates and utility manager certificates issued under this chapter to complete board approved continuing education of not more than four hours annually. The division shall be authorized to approve courses offered by institutions of higher learning, vocational-technical schools, and trade, technical, or professional organizations; provided, however, that continuing education courses or programs related to utility contracting provided or conducted by institutions under the State Board of the Technical College System of Georgia shall constitute acceptable continuing professional education programs for the purposes of this subsection.

(2) The division shall be authorized to waive the continuing education requirements in cases of hardship, disability, or illness or under such other circumstances as the division deems appropriate.

(g) (1) The Division of Master Plumbers and Journeyman Plumbers shall be authorized to require persons seeking renewal of Journeyman Plumber, Master Plumber Class I, and Master Plumber Class II licenses to complete board approved continuing education of not more than four hours annually. The division shall be authorized to approve courses offered by institutions of higher learning, vocational-technical schools, and trade, technical, or professional organizations; provided, however, that continuing education courses or programs related to plumbing provided or conducted by institutions under the State Board of the Technical College System of Georgia shall constitute acceptable continuing professional education programs for the purposes of this subsection.

(2) The division shall be authorized to waive the continuing education requirements in cases of hardship, disability, or illness or under such other circumstances as the division deems appropriate.

O.C.G.A. § 43-14-8

(a) No person shall engage in the electrical contracting business as an electrical contractor unless such person has a valid license from the Division of Electrical Contractors and a certificate of competency, if such certificates are issued by the division pursuant to subsection (b) of Code Section 43-14-6.

(b) (1) No person shall engage in the business of plumbing as a master plumber unless such person has a valid license from the Division of Master Plumbers and Journeyman Plumbers.

(2) No person shall engage in the business of plumbing as a journeyman plumber unless such person has a valid license from the Division of Master Plumbers and Journeyman Plumbers.

(c) (1) No person shall engage in the business of conditioned air contracting as a conditioned air contractor unless such person has a valid license from the Division of Conditioned Air Contractors.

(2) A person who is not licensed as a conditioned air contractor shall be prohibited from advertising in any manner that such person is in the business or profession of a conditioned air contractor unless the work is performed by a licensed conditioned air contractor.

(d) Notwithstanding any other provision of this chapter, prior to and including September 30, 1983, the following persons, desiring to qualify under the provisions stated in this subsection, shall be issued a state-wide license without restriction by the appropriate division of the State Construction Industry Licensing Board, provided that such individual submits proper application and pays or has paid the required fees and is not otherwise in violation of this chapter:

(1) Any individual holding a license issued by the State Construction Industry Licensing Board, prior to the effective date of this chapter;

(2) Any individual holding a license issued by the State Board of Electrical Contractors, the State Board of Examiners of Plumbing Contractors, or the State Board of Warm Air Heating Contractors;

(3) Any individual holding a license to engage in such vocation issued to him or her by any governing authority of any political subdivision; and

(4) Any individual who has successfully and efficiently engaged in such vocation in a local jurisdiction, which did not issue local licenses, for a period of at least two consecutive years immediately prior to the time of application. To prove that he or she has successfully engaged in said vocation, the individual shall only be required to give evidence of three successful jobs completed over such period. Such applicant shall swear before a notary public that such evidence is true and accurate prior to its submission to the division.

(e) The decision of the division as to the necessity of taking the examination or as to the qualifications of applicants taking the required examination shall, in the absence of fraud, be conclusive. All individuals, partnerships, limited liability companies, or corporations desiring to engage in such vocation after September 30, 1983, shall take the examination and qualify under this chapter before engaging in such vocation or business, including such vocation at the local level.

(f) No partnership, limited liability company, or corporation shall have the right to engage in the business of electrical contracting unless there is regularly connected with such partnership, limited liability company, or corporation a person or persons actually engaged in the performance of such business on a full-time basis who have valid licenses issued to them as provided for in this chapter.

(g) No partnership, limited liability company, or corporation shall have the right to engage in the business of plumbing unless there is regularly connected with such partnership, limited liability company, or corporation a person or persons actually engaged in the performance of such business on a full-time basis who have valid licenses for master plumbers issued to them as provided in this chapter.

(h) No partnership, limited liability company, or corporation shall have the right to engage in the business of conditioned air contracting unless there is regularly connected with such partnership, limited liability company, or corporation a person or persons actually engaged in the performance of such business on a full-time basis who have valid licenses issued to them as provided for in this chapter; provided, however, that partners, officers, and employees of the individual who fulfilled the licensing requirements shall continue to be authorized to engage in the business of conditioned air contracting under a license which was valid at the time of the licensee's death for a period of 90 days following the date of such death.

(i) It shall be the duty of all partnerships, limited liability companies, and corporations qualified under this chapter to notify the appropriate division immediately of the severance of connection with such partnership, limited liability company, or corporation of any person or persons upon whom such qualification rested.

(j) All applicants for examinations and licenses provided for by this chapter and all applicants for renewal of licenses under this chapter shall be required to fill out a form which shall be provided by each division, which form shall show whether or not the applicant is an individual, partnership, limited liability company, or corporation and, if a partnership, limited liability company, or corporation, the names and addresses of the partners or members or the names and addresses of the officers, when and where formed or incorporated, and such other information as the board or each division may require. All forms of applications for renewal of licenses shall also show whether or not the applicant, if it is a partnership, limited liability company, or corporation, still has connected with it a duly qualified person holding a license issued by the division.

(k) The board shall notify each local governing authority of the provisions of this chapter relating to licensure, especially the provisions of subsection (d) of this Code section. The board shall notify such governing authorities that after September 30, 1983, any person desiring a license to engage in a profession covered by this chapter shall be required to pass an examination as provided in this chapter.

(l) Any applicant for licensure standing the examination on and after July 1, 1989, who fails the examination for licensure twice after such date shall be required to present satisfactory evidence to the appropriate division that the applicant has completed a board approved review course before such applicant will be admitted to a third examination. If such applicant fails the examination a third time, the applicant shall not be required to complete additional board approved review courses prior to taking subsequent examinations.

O.C.G.A. § 8-3-330

8-3-330. As used in this article, the term "home inspector" means any person, except an employee of a county, municipality, or political subdivision while engaged in the performance of the duties of his or her employment, who, for consideration, inspects and reports on the condition of any home or single-family dwelling, including its structural elements, heating system, air-conditioning system, electrical system, plumbing system, swimming pool, fireplace or chimney, kitchen appliances, or other component which may be required by the person on whose behalf such inspection is performed.

The law belongs to the people. Georgia v. Public.Resource.Org, 590 U.S. (2020)